I can link labels to ViewController.h in my main view. However, in the settings screen, the program won't let me output the label to the ViewController.h. Because of this, "testLabel" below, is marked as an undeclared identifier. I want the label to reflect whether the user is connected to the internet or not.
ViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
#import "Reachability.h"
#interface ViewController : UIViewController <UIImagePickerControllerDelegate, UINavigationControllerDelegate> {
Reachability *internetReachableFoo;
}
- (IBAction)cameraButtonClicked:(id)sender;
#property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *imageView;
#property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *testLabel; //Not linked
#end
ViewController.m
- (void)testInternetConnection
{
internetReachableFoo = [Reachability reachabilityWithHostname:#"www.google.com"];
// Internet is reachable
internetReachableFoo.reachableBlock = ^(Reachability*reach)
{
// Update the UI on the main thread
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
testLabel.text = #"YAY Intrawebs!!";
});
};
// Internet is not reachable
internetReachableFoo.unreachableBlock = ^(Reachability*reach)
{
// Update the UI on the main thread
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
testLabel.text = #"Someone broke the internet";
});
};
[internetReachableFoo startNotifier];
}
Have you connected the label in the storyboard?
Once that is done...you will have to reference the testLabel by
_testLabel
or
self.testLabel
May will have to make a weak reference to the label because if it is in a block. Like this:
// Update the UI on the main thread
__block __weak ViewController *weakself = self;
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
weakself.testLabel.text = #"YAY Intrawebs!!";
});
Related
I have a UIViewController on a UINavigationStack and from this UIView I load another view not onto the stack but as a subview. This view that I load is just a preferences view for the app that I overlay onto what ever is showing.
i.e.
myViewController <- on the stack button touch loads as a subview to myViewController
+ prefrencesViewController
My question is, is there a way to call a method thats in myViewController from prefrencesViewController? I am trying to use delegates and protocols but its not working, so I am hoping there is either an easy way to do this I don't know about yet or maybe I could get some help with my delegate/protocol...
This is what my code looks like for delegate and protocol set up
//prefrencesViewController.h
#protocol GetPrefrencesViewControllerDelegate <NSObject>
-(void)reloadViewFromSavedPrefrences;
#end
//delegates and protocols
#property (nonatomic, weak) id <GetPrefrencesViewControllerDelegate> delegate;
//prefrencesViewController.m
//delegates and protocols
#synthesize delegate;
//.. inside button action
[[self delegate] reloadViewFromSavedPrefrences];
//myViewController.h
#import "prefrencesViewController.h"
#interface myViewController : UIViewController <UITabBarDelegate, GetGUIEncodedData, GetPrefrencesViewControllerDelegate> {
// prefrencesViewController set up
prefrencesViewController *pvc;
#property (strong, nonatomic) prefrencesViewController *pvc;
//myViewontroller.h
#synthesize pvc;
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
//..
[pvc setDelegate:self];
}
//Delegate and prefrences.. Saved pressed reload the view here.
-(void)reloadViewFromSavedPrefrences {
NSLog(#"WORKED");
}
any help would be greatly appreciated
I'm not sure that you are following the steps that I will present below but if you don't here is the example.
PresentedViewController.h
//import stuff
#protocol PresentedViewControllerDelegate <NSObject>
-(void)methodThatSouldBeImplementedByOtherController; //you can add params
#end
#interface PresentedViewController : UIViewController {
//instance variables
}
#property (nonatomic, assign(week for ARK)) id<PresentedViewControllerDelegate>delegate
//public methods here
PresentedViewController.m
#implementation PresentedViewController
#synthesize delegate;
//method implementation here
-(IBAction)buttonThatWillCallTheDelegate:(id)sender {
if([self.delegate respondsToSelector:#selector(methodThatSouldBeImplementedByOtherController)]) {
[self.delegate methodThatSouldBeImplementedByOtherController];
}
}
ControllerThatWillPresent.h
#interface ControllerThatWillPresent : UIViewController <PresentedViewControllerDelegate> {
//instance variables
}
//some methods maybe
ControllerThatWillPresen.m
#implementation ControllerThatWillPresen
-(void)methodThatWillShowTheVC {
PresentedViewController *vc = [PresentedViewController alloc] init]; //initWithNibname...
vc.delegate = self;
//presentVc, pushVc, addChild ...
}
-(void)methodThatSouldBeImplementedByOtherController {
//do stuff in delegate method
}
I've created a UIbutton (in storyboard) to add an object to favourites list, but I'm having trouble configuring it. This adds the object to favorites, but how to un-favorite it?
I've been searching and thinking for a while and my thought was to make some an if-statement in the manageHighlightAndFave like: if favButton state = highlighted, remove from favorites and remove highlight. Else, add to favorite and add highlight. Is this good, or what is the preferred way of doing what I'm trying? I would love an example as I am new to programming.
-(IBAction)favoriteButtonPressed:(id)sender
{
[self performSelector:#selector(manageHighlightAndFave:) withObject:sender afterDelay:0];
}
- (void)manageHighlightAndFave:(UIButton*)favButton {
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:#"ItemSelected"
object:selectedObject];
[favButton setHighlighted:YES];
}
PS. Linked with "touch down" in storyboard.
i recommend you make a custom-Button. following refer code.
First, Make a following button.
File-New-File-Cocoa Touch-Objective-C Class
FavoriteButton.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface FavoriteButton : UIButton
#property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isFavorite;
#end
FavoriteButton.m
#import "FavoriteButton.h"
#implements FavoriteButton : UIButton
#synthesize isFavorite;
...
#end
Second, in Storyboard you link a FavoriteButton. refer a following image.
Are in the right panel at storyboard. before, clicked your originally UIButton
YourViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "FavoriteButton.h"
#interface YourViewController : UIViewController
#property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet FavoriteButton *favoriteButton;
#end
#implements YourViewController : UIViewController
#synthesize favoriteButton;
-(void) viewDidLoad
{
self.favoriteButton = [[FavoriteButton alloc] initWithFrame:...]];
//favoriteButton.isFavorite = NO; (already set in storyboard)
...
}
-(IBAction)favoriteButtonPressed:(id)sender
{
[self performSelector:#selector(manageHighlightAndFave:) withObject:sender afterDelay:0];
}
- (void)manageHighlightAndFave:(FavoriteButton *)favButton {
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:#"ItemSelected"
object:selectedObject];
//true-false(YES-NO) Toggled. but isFavorite property is Must be initialized to false.
favButton.isFavorite = !favButton.isFavorite;
if(favButton.isFavorite)
{
favButton.imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:#"your_star_image"];
[favButton setHighlighted:YES];
}
else
{
favButton.imageView.image = nil;
[favButton setHighlighted:NO];
}
}
I'm following the James Brannan tutorial's, and im trying to share data between some xbis. No luck.
I have 2 xib's. The first, simple button and textfield. The second, just a label, to show the result of the first xib textfield.
So, i dont know what im doing wrong. Im using NSObject like in tutorial.
SharedData.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface SharedData : NSObject {
NSString *MeuNome;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *MeuNome;
#end
SharedData.m
#import "SharedData.h"
#implementation SharedData
#synthesize MeuNome;
- (void) dealloc {
self.MeuNome = nil;
[super dealloc];
}
#end
FirstStepViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "SharedData.h"
#interface FirstStepViewController : UIViewController {
IBOutlet SharedData *sharedData;
IBOutlet UITextField *campoNome;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) UITextField * campoNome;
#property (nonatomic, retain) SharedData *sharedData;
- (IBAction) takeNextStep: (id) sender;
#end
FirstStepViewController.m
#import "FirstStepViewController.h"
#import "SecondStepViewController.h"
#import "LuconeAppDelegate.h"
#implementation FirstStepViewController
#synthesize campoNome, sharedData;
- (IBAction) takeNextStep : (id) sender{
// declaracao de shared data
[sender resignFirstResponder];
self.sharedData.MeuNome = self.campoNome.text;
// faz animacao para proximo slide
SecondStepViewController *varSecondViewController = [[SecondStepViewController
alloc] initWithNibName:#"SecondStepViewController" bundle:nil ];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:varSecondViewController
animated: YES];
[self navigationController].navigationBarHidden = NO;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[self navigationController].navigationBarHidden = YES;
[super viewDidLoad];
}
- (void)dealloc {
self.sharedData = nil;
//self.campoNome = nil;
[super dealloc];
}
#end
SecondStepViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "SharedData.h"
#interface SecondStepViewController : UIViewController {
IBOutlet SharedData *sharedData;
IBOutlet UILabel *nome;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) SharedData *sharedData;
#property (nonatomic, retain) UILabel *nome;
#end
SecondStepViewController.m
#import "SecondStepViewController.h"
#import "SharedData.h"
#implementation SecondStepViewController
#synthesize nome, sharedData;
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
self.navigationItem.title = #"step two";
self.nome.text = self.sharedData.MeuNome;
}
- (void)dealloc {
self.sharedData = nil;
[super dealloc];
}
#end
What's wrong?
Thanks!
There are three small problems with your code.
IBOutlet is only for controls that you put on your view using interface builder e.g. UIButtons, UILabels. So it is unnecessary for instances of SharedData to be IBOutlets. Furthermore if you create your interface programmatically then using IBOutlet is again unnecessary.
You Declare that sharedData is an instance of SharedData class but you do not instantiate it. in your FirstStepViewController.m before you set any of sharedData's properties you should add the following code:
sharedData = [[sharedData alloc] init];
after that you can do:
self.sharedData.MeuNome = self.campoNome.text;
if you omit the "self." the code should work just as fine.
Finally before pushing the second view controller to the navigation stack you have to assign the sharedData object in your first view controller to sharedData in your second view controller.
in your FirstStepViewController.m add:
[varSecondViewController sharedData] = [self sharedData];
before:
[self.navigationController pushViewController:varSecondViewController
animated: YES];
Finally make sure you have connected all your outlets correctly in interface builder and everything should run perfectly then :)
I have a simple project to present a modal view controller and transfer back a string based on which button in the modal VC that gets pressed. I based it all on watching the Stanford class on iTunes U. It looks like I have everything correct, but I get a couple of compiler warnings.
First I get one called passing argument 1 of 'setDelegate:' from incompatible pointer type in TransferViewController.m
Second I get four warnings called Invalid receiver type 'id <MyModalViewControllerDelegate>*' but these aren't displayed in the build results area, rather next to the offending lines in MyModalViewController.m, both lines in each of the button actions.
Here's the code...
// TransferViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "MyModalViewController.h";
#interface TransferViewController : UIViewController <MyModalViewControllerDelegate> {
UILabel *label;
UIButton *button;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UILabel *label;
#property (nonatomic, retain) UIButton *button;
- (IBAction)updateText;
#end
// TransferViewController.m
#import "TransferViewController.h"
#implementation TransferViewController
#synthesize label;
#synthesize button;
- (IBAction)updateText {
MyModalViewController *myModalViewController = [[MyModalViewController alloc] init];
myModalViewController.delegate = self; // I get the warning here.
[self presentModalViewController:myModalViewController animated:YES];
[myModalViewController release];
}
- (void)myModalViewController:(MyModalViewController *)controller didFinishSelecting:(NSString *)selectedDog {
label.text = selectedDog;
[self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
#end
// MyModalViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#protocol MyModalViewControllerDelegate;
#interface MyModalViewController : UIViewController {
UIButton *abby;
UIButton *zion;
id <MyModalViewControllerDelegate> delegate;
}
#property (assign) id <MyModalViewControllerDelegate> delegate;
- (IBAction)selectedAbby;
- (IBAction)selectedZion;
#end
#protocol MyModalViewControllerDelegate <NSObject>
#optional
- (void)myModalViewController:(MyModalViewController *)controller didFinishSelecting:(NSString *)selectedDog;
#end
// MyModalViewController.m
#import "MyModalViewController.h"
#implementation MyModalViewController
#synthesize delegate;
- (IBAction)selectedAbby {
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:#selector (myModalViewController:didFinishSelecting:)]) {
[self.delegate myModalViewController:self didFinishSelecting:#"Abby"];
}
}
- (IBAction)selectedZion {
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:#selector (myModalViewController:didFinishSelecting:)]) {
[self.delegate myModalViewController:self didFinishSelecting:#"Zion"];
}
}
Get rid of those *s after id <something> and before delegate.
So make this
id <MyModalViewControllerDelegate> *delegate;
this
id <MyModalViewControllerDelegate> delegate;
I have three view controllers, one root controller, one login view controller and one customers view controller. I want to pass the entered username and password in login view controller to the customers view controller. My files and code is displayed below, could you please guide me, how can access to variables set in the login view controller? Or how can I pass variables to customers view controller?
I have these class files:
/classes/MySoftwareAppDelegate.h
/classes/MySoftwareAppDelegate.m
/classes/ViewController.h
/classes/ViewController.m
/classes/LoginController.h
/classes/LoginController.m
/classes/CustomersController.h
/classes/CustomersController.m
I have these views:
/resources/MainWindow.xib
/resources/Login.xib
/resources/Customers.xib
In the AppDelegate, I have successfully inserted the sub view "Login" and it's displayed whenever the app starts.
In the login view, I enter my username and password and then click the "Login" button. When this button is clicked, an IBAction is triggered. In this IBAction, I want to change the current subview with the Customers.
Here's the code I have used:
MySoftwareAppDelegate.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#class ViewController;
#interface MySoftwareAppDelegate : NSObject <UIApplicationDelegate> {
UIWindow *window;
ViewController *viewController;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UIWindow *window;
#property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet ViewController *viewController;
#end
MySoftwareAppDelegate.m
#import "MySoftwareAppDelegate.h"
#import "ViewController.h"
#implementation MySoftwareAppDelegate
#synthesize window;
#synthesize viewController;
- (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(UIApplication *)application {
// Override point for customization after application launch
[window addSubview:viewController.view];
[window makeKeyAndVisible];
}
- (void)dealloc {
[viewController release];
[window release];
[super dealloc];
}
#end
ViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#class LoginController;
#interface ViewController : UIViewController {
LoginController *loginController;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) LoginController *loginController;
#end
ViewController.m
#import "ViewController.h"
#import "LoginController.h"
#implementation ViewController
#synthesize loginController;
- (void)viewDidLoad {
LoginController *tmpViewController = [[LoginController alloc] initWithNibName:#"Login" bundle:nil];
self.loginController = tmpViewController;
[self.view insertSubview:loginController.view atIndex:0];
[tmpViewController release];
[super viewDidLoad];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
// Releases the view if it doesn't have a superview.
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
if (self.loginController.view.superview == nil) {
self.loginController = nil;
}
// Release any cached data, images, etc that aren't in use.
}
- (void)viewDidUnload {
// Release any retained subviews of the main view.
// e.g. self.myOutlet = nil;
}
- (void)dealloc {
[loginController release];
[super dealloc];
}
#end
LoginController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#class CustomersController;
#interface LoginController : UIViewController {
UIButton *loginButton;
UITextField *usernameTextField;
UITextField *passwordTextField;
NSMutableString *available_credits;
NSString *current_xml_element;
CustomersController *customersController;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UIButton *loginButton;
#property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UITextField *usernameTextField;
#property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UITextField *passwordTextField;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableString *available_credits;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *current_xml_element;
#property (nonatomic, retain) CustomersController *customersController;
-(IBAction)textFieldDoneEditing:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)backgroundTap:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)loginToAccount:(id)sender;
#end
LoginController.m
#import "LoginController.h"
#import "CustomersController.h"
#implementation LoginController
#synthesize loginButton;
#synthesize usernameTextField;
#synthesize passwordTextField;
#synthesize customersController;
- (void)viewDidLoad {
UIImage *buttonImageNormal = [UIImage imageNamed:#"whiteButton.png"];
UIImage *stretchableButtonImageNormal = [buttonImageNormal stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:12 topCapHeight:0];
UIImage *buttonImagePressed = [UIImage imageNamed:#"blueButton.png"];
UIImage *stretchableButtonImagePressed = [buttonImagePressed stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:12 topCapHeight:0];
[loginButton setBackgroundImage:stretchableButtonImageNormal forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[loginButton setBackgroundImage:stretchableButtonImagePressed forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
// Releases the view if it doesn't have a superview.
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Release any cached data, images, etc that aren't in use.
}
- (void)viewDidUnload {
// Release any retained subviews of the main view.
// e.g. self.myOutlet = nil;
}
- (void)dealloc {
[usernameTextField release];
[passwordTextField release];
[super dealloc];
}
-(IBAction)textFieldDoneEditing:(id)sender {
[sender resignFirstResponder];
}
-(IBAction)backgroundTap:(id)sender {
[usernameTextField resignFirstResponder];
[passwordTextField resignFirstResponder];
}
-(IBAction)loginToAccount:(id)sender {
// bla bla bla... Login check process is done here
CustomersController *tmpViewController = [[CustomersController alloc] initWithNibName:#"Customers" bundle:nil];
self.customersController = tmpViewController;
[self presentModalViewController:tmpViewController animated:YES];
[self.view removeFromSuperview];
[tmpViewController release];
}
#end
As you can see above, in LoginController.m's loginToAccount method, I am checking the login info and then setting the new view controller for the "customers" sub-view.
Then I am removing the current "Login" subview from the super view but don't know how to add the new "Customers" sub view.
In MainWindow.xib, I have one view controller which is linked to ViewController class and it's the root contoller.
Any help is appreciated. Because I am new to Objective-C and iPhone programming, please do your best to explain considering a novice programmer :)
Thanks again.
Okay, let me answer my question. I just found the answer on StackOverFlow.com
In the view controller which is going to load the next view controller, just add these lines:
NextController *tmpViewController = [[NextController alloc] initWithNibName:#"NextView" bundle:nil];
tmpViewController.enteredUsername = usernameTextField.text;
tmpViewController.enteredPassword = passwordTextField.text;
I'd say that better way is to have separate class for storing globally needed data (and that would be compliant with MVC model).
For example you can store you login information in your MySoftwareAppDelegate, which is easily accessible with [[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] call from any part of your application.
It all depends on how serious the data you want to pass it. For a quick variable (maybe a settings change in a modal view controller) TamTam's solution makes the most sense. You alloc/init'ed it, you got the variable, why not access it properties? That same (modally presented) view controller might pass variables back via a delegate pattern.
If you're data needs to be system wide, you can use the singleton pattern. Using "[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate]" gets the application delegation (which is a singleton), and many people stuff their variables there for convenience. However, your app delegate wasn't designed for this, and so it's considered bad form. Create your own singleton if your apple isn't a quickie.
If you use a persistent data store like sql, plists or coredata, you can put your system wide data there.