GWT JSNI: pass js element to gwt Element will lose all children - gwt

I was trying to wrap some jquery function to GWT, run below js code, the size is 2.
var html="<div><p>paragraph</p><div>second</div></div>";
var size=$(html).get(0).children.length;
alert(size);
but run below GWT code
select(html).get(0).getChildCount();
just return 0, the select function is like below:
public class JQuery extends JavaScriptObject {
protected JQuery() {
}
public static final native JQuery select(String selector) /*-{
return $wnd.jQuery(selector);
}-*/;
public final native Element get(int index) /*-{
return this.get(index) || null;
}-*/;
}
I'd like to know why it just loses the children elements from JSNI method, and what's the right way to this wrapping to let it behave exactly same to native jquery?
Thanks.
-------------EDIT------------------------------------------------------------
I test above JSNI code in a real gwt project and it works fine, the children elements are returned from js to java. But in GwtTestCase problem exists.
public class JQueryTest extends GWTTestCase {
#Override
public String getModuleName() {
return "com.jsnitest.JsniTest";
}
public void testSelectHtml() {
ScriptInjector.fromUrl("http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js").setWindow(
ScriptInjector.TOP_WINDOW).setCallback(new Callback<Void, Exception>() {
#Override
public void onFailure(Exception reason) {
}
#Override
public void onSuccess(Void result) {
int childCount = select("<div><p>paragraph</p><div>second</div><ul></ul></div>").get(0).getChildCount();
//Fail! childCount=0
assertEquals(3, childCount);
}
}).inject();
}
}

gwtquery a.k.a. gQuery is a jQuery-like API written in GWT.
Following the principle of DRY, I would use this library instead of wrapping jQuery.
The only reason I see to wrap jQuery in GWT is that you needed very specific features in jQuery not present in gQuery, although gQuery has almost completed the jQuery API.

Related

Wicket: tell the browser to scroll to certain tag (anchor)

We are using Wicket and our generated pages are quiet long (a lot of vertical scrolling). Some links or form's onSubmit methods invoke just perform some actions on the database and show the same page again:
public class MyPage extends WebPage {
public MyPage(PageParameters parameters) {
....
final Form<Void> form = new StatelessForm<Void>("formId") {
protected void onSubmit() {
// some database stuff
...
setResponsePage(getClass(), getPageParameters());
}
};
...
}
}
How can I make the setResponsePage invocation cause the browser scroll to the form, so the page is not just showing the top? Maybe some JavaScript-injection?
I think a nice Wicket-y solution combines stuff that is already in Michael's answer, with a Behavior, so you can just add this to your form.
form.add( new ScrollToTopBehavior());
The behaviour itself would like something like this:
public class ScrollToTopBehavior extends Behavior
{
#Override
public void renderHead( Component component, IHeaderResponse response )
{
super.renderHead( component, response );
response.render( JavaScriptHeaderItem.forReference( Application.get().getJavaScriptLibrarySettings().getJQueryReference() ) );
component.setOutputMarkupId( true );
String script = String.format("doSomeJavaScriptStuff('%s')", component.getMarkupId());
response.render( OnDomReadyHeaderItem.forScript( script ) );
}
}
UPDATE:
For scrolling to a specific ID / ANCHOR only once, you can follow this answer:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/3163635/461499
JS of course.
This would be something like (with JQuery usage):
var scrollPosition = $('#scrollToMarkupId').offset().top;
$('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: " + scrollPosition + " }, 'slow');
where scrollToMarkupId is wicket component's markup id, which could be obtained by calling component.getMarkupId() method.
I'm not pro in JS, so you can try to google better impl may be.
Now, about wicket:
1) As for me, I prefer AJAX invocations for such behavior ( note that if you use such approach your page won't be stateless ):
// do not override your form's `onSubmit()` method
final Form<Void> form = new Form<Void>("formId");
// adding ajax behavior with `onSubmit()` method overriding.
form.add ( new AjaxFormSubmitBehavior ("submit")
{
protected void onSubmit ( AjaxRequestTarget target )
{
// your submit logic
// then insert js, descriped above:
target.appendJavaScript ("..." + componentToScroll.getMarkupId() + "..");
}
});
This approach won't reload your page at all but also post your data.
/----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------/
2) You also could execute JS after page loading, by overriding renderHead method:
public class YourPage extends WebPage
{
...
#Override
public void renderHead ( final IHeaderResponse response )
{
//replace `...` by your script.
response.render ( OnDomReadyHeaderItem.forScript ( "..." );
}
...
}
Such script will be invoked after page is renedered (and setResponsePage method will render your page). You can use this approach for any components and panels too.
I've now use following JavaScript injecting code:
add(new Behavior() {
#Override
public void renderHead(Component component, IHeaderResponse response) {
super.renderHead(component, response);
response.render(new HeaderItem() {
#Override
public Iterable<?> getRenderTokens() {
return Collections.singletonList("javascript-anchor");
}
#Override
public void render(Response response) {
response.write("<script type=\"text/javascript\">\n");
response.write("window.location.href='#rules';\n");
response.write("</script>\n");
}
});
}
});
Feel free to comment (I'm a complete JS-noob with only very limited experience in Wicket).

print capability in gwt

we have admin dashboard build in gwt and deployed on google app engine for java. On the dashboard there is a feature called "my card" where a blood donor can see his blood donor registration card with us.
Currently, we are creating and storing this card on google storage and when someone goes to "My Card" we render the card using iFrame in our dashboard.
We want to give the ability to print this card. Please tell how to do it?
just to add on i tried Print.it jar but seems like it is obsolete and does not play nice with gwt anymore
Add this script to the iframe content page's tag
<script type="text/javascript">
function printPage() {focus();print(); }
</script>
Add this native method to your GWT class
public native void printIframeContent(String id)/*-{
var iframe = $doc.getElementById(id);
var ifWin = iframe.contentWindow || iframe;
iframe.focus();
ifWin.printPage();
return false;
}-*/;
The action handler for print button's click event.
public void onClick(ClickEvent event) {
printIframeContent("printiframe"); // Use the correct id for your iframe
}
Code is derived from this discussion
Here is a simple Printer class for GWT. It prints out the page.
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.UIObject;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.Element;
public class Printer {
public static native void it(String html) /*-{
var frame = $doc.getElementById('__printingFrame');
if (!frame) {
$wnd.alert("Error: Can't find printing frame.");
return;
}
frame = frame.contentWindow;
var doc = frame.document;
doc.open();
doc.write(html);
doc.close();
frame.focus();
frame.print();
}-*/;
public static void it(UIObject obj) {
it("", obj.getElement().toString());
}
public static void it(Element element) {
it("", element.toString());
}
public static void it(String style, String it) {
it("<it><header>"+style+"</header><body>"+it+"</body></it>");
}
public static void it(String style, UIObject obj) {
it(style, obj.getElement().toString());
}
public static void it(String style, Element element) {
it(style, element.toString());
}
}

Use Java constant in GWT Javascript Overlay Type (JSO)?

I would like to define the GWT JSO property name as a constant in the JSO, in order to avoid typos and benefit from Eclipse code completion, like so:
public final class MyJSO extends JavaScriptObject
{
/** here is the constant */
private static final String MY_CONST = "myPropName";
protected MyJSO() {
super();
}
public native void setMyProp(final boolean pFlag)
/*-{
this.#fully.qualified.MyJSO::MY_CONST = pFlag;
}-*/;
public native boolean isMyProp()
/*-{
if (this.hasOwnProperty(#fully.qualified.MyJSO::MY_CONST)) {
return this.#fully.qualified.MyJSO::MY_CONST;
} else {
return false;
}
}-*/;
}
The GWT compiler should be able to replace the String from the constant at compile time, so there is no problem with the object living as Javascript later on.
But this is so totally not working, I'm thinking I may be wrong. :-) Can anyone explain why? Do you have better ideas how to achieve this?
Thanks!
The correct syntax to refer to a static variable is:
#fully.qualified.MyJSO::MY_CONST
No qualifier (this., in your example) is needed since the variable is static.
If you want to set/get a property on the JavaScript object with the constant name do so as follows:
public native void setMyProp(final boolean pFlag) /*-{
this[#fully.qualified.MyJSO::MY_CONST] = pFlag;
}-*/;
public native boolean isMyProp() /*-{
if (this[#fully.qualified.MyJSO::MY_CONST] != null) {
return this[#fully.qualified.MyJSO::MY_CONST];
} else {
return false;
}
}-*/;

Using phonegap audio api in gwt

I am wanting to use the phonegap audio api in GWT using JSNI.I cannot figure out how to code the methods in JSNI.
Wondering if anyone know of any tutorials.They javascript methods are really pretty simple.
http://docs.phonegap.com/phonegap_media_media.md.html
Basically it sounds like it would be something like this:
public final class Media extends JavaScriptObject {
protected Media() {}
public static native final Media newInstance(String src, Command command) /*-{
var callback = function() { command.execute(); };
return new Media(src, callback);
}-*/;
public native final void getCurrentPosition(AsyncCallback<String> command) /*-{
var callback = function(position) { command.onSuccess('' + position); };
this.getCurrentPosition(callback);
}-*/;
public native final void play() /*-{
this.play();
}-*/;
//... more methods here
}
Usage:
Media m = Media.newInstance("http://www.example.com/src.mp3", new Command() {
#Override
public void execute() {
// Code executed after Media is created.
}
});
m.getCurrentPosition(new AsyncCallback<String>() {
#Override
public void onSuccess(String position) {
Window.alert(position);
}
});
m.play();
That's a rough sketch, if you know more about what the type being passed to the callback is you can do nicer things like have it be an int or another JS Overlay Type.
The API is kind of weird because everything is apparently asynchronous, but that's life.
Once you've gotten the hang of writing GWT JSNI bindings it's pretty straightforward.
If you end up getting further down this road, it would be awesome if you open-sourced your GWT wrapper library so other GWT developers could write some iPhone/Android apps.
I just need the play method really.I am not quite as knowledgeable to do this correctly I guess.That code looks really foreign to me :-)
Still cannot accept your answer.The site does not recognize me it is strange.
I get the following error when trying to use the media in my onModuleLoad
The constructor TESTPHONEGAP.Media(String, new Command(){}) is undefined
Media m = new Media("test.mp3", new Command() {
#Override
public void execute() {
}
});
m.play()
Using your class as an "inner class" in same file as my main onModuleLoad

Drag and Drop in GWT using gwt dnd

I have been really struggling to get Drag and Drop working in GWT. Last 3 days, I was trying to create a basic drag and drop application and failed. Currently I can drag it around, but I am unable to drop to any location.
How can we solve it? Do we need to modify onDragEnd - I am under the impression that unless I specifically have to do something, I dont have to? I am quite confused.
Also, how do I limit the drop to any single area? I do understand that we can do it using DropController. But I have defined the panels using UiBinder, so how do I get that panel back to link in the DropController? i.e. RootPanel.get() gives me the basic root panel and not the actual panel I want. I tried RootPanel.get("field-id"), but that is showing null even if that id is available. What am I doing wrong?
The code I have written is as follows:
public class TestPanel extends Composite implements
DragHandler, HasMouseDownHandlers, HasMouseUpHandlers, HasMouseMoveHandlers, HasMouseOutHandlers {
interface Binder extends UiBinder<Widget, TestPanel> { }
private static final Binder binder = GWT.create(Binder.class);
#UiField AbsolutePanel absolutePanel;
private PickupDragController TestDragController;
private Image img = new Image("./testicon.png");
public TestPanel(){
initWidget(binder.createAndBindUi(this));
absolutePanel.add(img);
TestDragController = new PickupDragController(RootPanel.get(), false);
AbsolutePositionDropController dropController = new AbsolutePositionDropController(
RootPanel.get());
TestDragController.registerDropController(dropController);
TestDragController.addDragHandler(this);
TestDragController.makeDraggable(this, getDragHandle());
}
private Widget getDragHandle() {
return img;
}
#Override
public void onDragEnd(DragEndEvent event) { }
#Override
public void onDragStart(DragStartEvent event) { }
#Override
public void onPreviewDragEnd(DragEndEvent event) throws VetoDragException { }
#Override
public void onPreviewDragStart(DragStartEvent event) throws VetoDragException { }
#Override
public HandlerRegistration addMouseDownHandler(MouseDownHandler handler) {
return addDomHandler(handler, MouseDownEvent.getType());
}
#Override
public HandlerRegistration addMouseUpHandler(MouseUpHandler handler) {
return addDomHandler(handler, MouseUpEvent.getType());
}
#Override
public HandlerRegistration addMouseMoveHandler(MouseMoveHandler handler) {
return addDomHandler(handler, MouseMoveEvent.getType());
}
#Override
public HandlerRegistration addMouseOutHandler(MouseOutHandler handler) {
return addDomHandler(handler, MouseOutEvent.getType());
}
}
and the testpanel uibinder looks like the following:
<g:AbsolutePanel ui:field="absolutePanel" styleName="{style.panel}">
</g:AbsolutePanel>
If somebody can help me out, I will be very much obliged.
K
P.S: To explain more: I was able to solve the first question by updating onDragEnd as the following:
#Override
public void onDragEnd(DragEndEvent event) {
DragContext context = event.getContext();
RootPanel.get().add(context.draggable, context.desiredDraggableX, context.desiredDraggableY);
}
but, I am not sure whether this is the correct solution - since I think I should not be doing the positioning myself.
If you're new to GWT dnd, why don't you try the working demo ?
There is a lot of examples and all the source code is available.
(And no, you're not supposed to do the positionning yourself)
You have to add a DragOverHandler on the drop target(s): even if it does nothing, it defines the component as a drop target.
Of course, you still need to define the DropHandler too on this component (and optionally, DragEnterHandler and DragLeaveHandler for visual feedback, in general).
The DragEndHandler is called even if the target isn't reached (drag abandoned in a non-drop area), it is used to change the state of the dragged object, you might need to set a way for the DropHandler to communicate success on dropping to the DragEndHandler (shared variable, EventBus, etc.).