I want to build a website using derbyjs. The website has articles.
Every article has title (short text) and text (a lot of text) fields.
Page /articles is a page where I can see titles of all articles.
Clicking on article opens /articles/<article_id> where I can see the text of the clicked article.
In usual server-side framework the client would get only html. It's nice and simple.
But in derby, as I understand, we get data and html separately and then pushing data to html on client.
So, my questions:
1) How to make /articles load only titles, but not texts of articles? (in other words, load only data we need for the current page and no more)
2) When I click on some article, html changes immediately, right? But text of the clicked article loads not immediately (because it was not loaded before). So what should client see? Blank page which will be filled with text, when data for the article will be loaded?
1) Because of implementation of ShareJS at the moment there is only possible to subscribe(fetch) at minimum to the whole document. It means that you can not get from server just title of the article.
Workarounds:
You can make method in Express router, which would return list of id + title. And you can make XMLHttpRequest request from client (as usual) to get it and put to client model.
You can split collections. First for titles, second for texts
Maybe there are more
2) In this example html will start render only after article is loaded to client:
app.get('/articles/:id', function(page, model, params, next) {
// let's load the article
model.subscribe('/articles/' + params.id, function(err) {
// article is loaded now let's start to render html
page.render('article');
});
});
In this example html will start render before article is loaded, and after article is loaded html will be filled with data (if you use {} and not {{}} in template):
app.get('/articles/:id', function(page, model, params, next) {
// let's load the article
model.subscribe('/articles/' + params.id, function(err) {
// article is loaded and html is filled with data
});
// Still no article, let's render page without data
page.render('article');
});
Related
A hopefully simple GA newbie question.
I programmatically (in Java) send emails to my clients and I'm trying to track what links in the email they click.
The links in the emails are to third party websites.
Is there a way to setup the href links so that I can track what uid's are clicking and treat clicking those links as an event?
An example link would be to a piece of legislation:
https://www.cga.ct.gov/asp/cgabillstatus/cgabillstatus.asp?selBillType=Bill&which_year=2017&bill_num=5210
how would I add that link in the email HTML?
That does not work, at least not with additional resources.
Google Analytics tracks links by sending a request to the Google servers before the user is redirected to the link href. In web tracking this is usually done via a javascript event handler that is attached to the link. In e-mail javascript is not really an option, so that does not work.
What is usually done instead is that in your emails you link to your own server; there is a script that collects the data from the link, and only then it redirects to the originally requested url. Most commercial newsletter packages integrate a solution like that, but you can set up something yourself with some basic programming skills and the Google Analytics measurement protocol (which would allow you to send tracking calls from a server-side redirection script).
Setup the Redirects Tracking Engine
The Redirects Tracking Engine makes it easy to collect event data where traditional tracking methods may not have been possible. This tracking engine utilizes Google Tag Manager and Google Analytics to capture events and is run on the client side. All events can be seen in Google Analytics (Behavior > Events > Top Events).
Getting Started
Installation
Add the latest JQuery and Redirects Tracking Engine scripts to the header of your site.
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">// Fetches redirects.txt and stores information in the variable data
$.get('redirects.txt', function(data) {
// Fetches the parameters of the query string and stores the path in urlParams
var urlParams = [];
// Sifts through the string and removes unwanted characters
(function () {
var match,
pl = /\+/g, // Regex for replacing addition symbol with a space
search = /([^&=]+)=?([^&]*)/g,
decode = function (s) { return decodeURIComponent(s.replace(pl, '')); },
query = window.location.search.substring(1);
while (match = search.exec(query))
urlParams[decode(match[1])] = decode(match[2]);
})();
// Pulls properties from urlParams and stores them in destination array
var destination = Object.keys(urlParams).map(function(path){return urlParams[path]});
// Assigns the redirects.txt data to the userData array
var userData = data.split('\n');
// Multidimensional array declaration
var redirects = [];
// Fetches the total number of objects in the userData array
var total = userData.length;
// Counter variable
var i = 0;
// Runs through the redirects array to check to see if there is a string match
while (i < total) {
// Places userData into the multidimensional redirects array
redirects[i] = userData[i].split(' => ');
// Checks for a path match in the redirects array
if (redirects[i][0] == destination[1]) {
window.location.href = redirects[i][1];
return;
}
i++;
}
// Redirects to safe page if no match is found
window.location.href = 'https://example.com';
});
Setup Google Tag Manager
Paste this code as high in the <head> of the page as possible. Make sure to substitute the filler GTM-XXXX with your Google Tag Manager Account ID.
<!-- Google Tag Manager --><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]|| [];w[l].push({'gtm.start':
new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src=
'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js? id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);
})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-XXXX');</script>
<!-- End Google Tag Manager -->
Additionally, paste this code immediately after the opening <body> tag. Make sure to substitute the filler GTM-XXXX with your Google Tag Manager Account ID here as well.
<!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-XXXX"
height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
<!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
NOTE: For more information about installing the Google Tag Manager snippet, check out their Quick Start Guide.
Create Tags/Triggers/Variables
Create a variable — You will need to first create a User-Defined Variable. Go to the Variables page of your Google Tag Manager and in the User-Defined Variables section create a new variable named Tracking ID. Give this variable your Google Analytics Tracking ID in the Value field and SAVE.
Create a tag — You will need to go to the Tags page in Google Tag Manager and click the NEW button. Fill in the fields and click SAVE when finished.
Create a trigger — Finally, you will need to create a trigger. Go to the Triggers page in Google Tag Manager. Once there click on the NEW button and fill in the fields and click SAVE when finished.
After these configurations have been setup in Google Tag Manager you are ready to add your redirects to the redirects.txt file.
Redirects
To add a redirect open the redirects.txt file. The text linkedin is telling the engine what path it needs to look for in the URL. Immediately following is the separator => which shows the engine where the assigned path should direct the user. New redirects can be added on a new line and there are no limits to the number of redirects that can be added to this file.
// Example Redirect
linkedin => https://example.com
Failsafe
In the off-chance that one of the redirects is not working it is good to have a page that the user can be directed to. You can add in your failsafe page by modifying the window.location.href location that comes immediately after the loop.
// Redirects to safe page if no match is found
window.location.href = 'https://example.com';
Browser Support
Supported Browsers : Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Opera, Edge, IE7+.
The source code as well as an example can be found on GitHub.
Is it possible to retrieve the content of a Google Doc and display it within a div in an html page? If so, what's the right way to implement the "MAGIC" in the stripped-down example below?
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<MAGIC>
Script or link that retrieves and displays the body of a Google Doc.
</MAGIC>
</div>
</body>
</html>
In the above, you can assume
The html is served by Google Drive Hosting.
The reference to the Google Doc is static.
There is no need to edit the Doc from within the public html page (i.e it's read-only in that context).
I've read through the Apps Script documentation and it looks as though something might be possible with some combination of Document Service and Content Service. For instance, Document Service has getBody() and copy() methods, but it's not clear whether the objects returned by these calls can be rendered WYSIWYG as html for insertion into an html container.
Background: I'm trying to implement a safe easy-to-use CMS for a small nonprofit. I've prototyped a website framework that's hosted
on Google Drive. So far it looks promising, but changes require being able to edit the html. We have a number of people who can create content in a word-processor-like environment but only couple including myself
who can cope with HTML/CSS/JQuery/AppsScript.
If I could concentrate on the overall framework and let the others update the content for
events, etc., that would be a huge win. Basically, I'd be very happy if they were able to edit the Google Doc and then manually reload the web page to see the result.
I realize there are many approaches for CMS, but for now, I'm interested in exploring a pure Google Docs/Google Drive solution.
I've settled on publishing the content docs and including the iframe embed code supplied by Google to implement the "MAGIC" from my original question, e.g
<iframe class="cmsframe" src="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1rhkuAB3IIu5Hq0tEtA4E_Qy_-sJMMnb33WBMlAEqlJU/pub?embedded=true"></iframe>
The class tag is added manually so I can control the iframe size with CSS.
You can get the raw html content of a google doc with a call to the drive API using urlFetch, here is how it works
var id = 'Doc-Very-Long-ID-Here';
var url = 'https://docs.google.com/feeds/';
var doc = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url+'download/documents/Export?exportFormat=html&format=html&id='+id,
googleOAuth_('docs',url)).getContentText();
// the variable doc is the HTML content that you can use
function googleOAuth_(name,scope) {
var oAuthConfig = UrlFetchApp.addOAuthService(name);
oAuthConfig.setRequestTokenUrl("https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetRequestToken?scope="+scope);
oAuthConfig.setAuthorizationUrl("https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthAuthorizeToken");
oAuthConfig.setAccessTokenUrl("https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetAccessToken");
oAuthConfig.setConsumerKey('anonymous');
oAuthConfig.setConsumerSecret('anonymous');
return {oAuthServiceName:name, oAuthUseToken:"always"};
}
There is also a library by Romain Vialard available here it is called DocsListExtended and provides a whole bunch of nice extensions.
EDIT : Following your EDIT:
You can't use it just like that, to render an HTML content in a webapp use html service, example below with your complete code and working example:
function doGet() {
var id = '1el3DpTp1sukDjzlKXh8plf0Zj-qm0drI7KbytroVrNU';
var url = 'https://docs.google.com/feeds/';
var doc = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url+'download/documents/Export?exportFormat=html&format=html&id='+id, googleOAuth_('docs',url)).getContentText();
return HtmlService.createHtmlOutput(doc);
}
// the variable doc is the HTML content that you can use
function googleOAuth_(name,scope) {
var oAuthConfig = UrlFetchApp.addOAuthService(name);
oAuthConfig.setRequestTokenUrl("https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetRequestToken?scope="+scope);
oAuthConfig.setAuthorizationUrl("https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthAuthorizeToken");
oAuthConfig.setAccessTokenUrl("https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetAccessToken");
oAuthConfig.setConsumerKey('anonymous');
oAuthConfig.setConsumerSecret('anonymous');
return {oAuthServiceName:name, oAuthUseToken:"always"};
}
Starting with Zend and I´d like to know what is the simplest way of sending POST data to another page, not by forms, but by some link in my view instead. Thanks :)
You can't send POST data through a link. At least not through a normal link. Link can only carry GET data.
If you need to send POST over a link it's most certainly a design flaw.
If you're 100% sure, that you need it, you can do that using jQuery and onclick event. It`s not possible to do it without javascript. Other option would be to send it using form with hidden fields with single submit button visible - that would even work without javascript.
Normal hyperlinks in HTML are sent with GET requests and are not supposed to change the state of the resource being accessed. This is known as being idempotent. You can repeat the request over and over, and the result of each succeeding request to the same URL is the same as the first one.
POST requests don't have this restriction and are intended for when the user needs to change something (such as creating a new resource.)
It's not possible to send a POST request via a normal HTML link. And even if you find a way, it breaks an almost universal expectation that web users have. What are you trying to accomplish? Maybe there's a better way.
But to answer your question, you could use something like jQuery to capture the "click" event and make it do a POST request:
$('.my-link').click(function() {
var url = $(this).attr('href');
var data = {};
$.post(url, data, function() {
window.alert('success!');
});
return false;
});
If your URL has any query parameters, i.e. "?foo=bar&baz=bum", then you'd probably need to strip them off of the URL and pass them as a second parameter to the $.post() function. This is left as an exercise for the reader. ;-)
I've got GWT module where I do some stuff and I have search results - doesn't matter in which form. Now after searching, and clicking on for example "Export to HTML" button,I would like to create new html page (for example from client side code by creating simple string which contains only listed results of searching list of results ) and open it in new browser window. I know that there is Window.open(...) method, but there I must specify url which i don't have. I want to create this new html page by client side - without server inference (I don't want to create some resource on server side and then paste url to this resource to client side). Is there any possibility to achieve this? If there is no option, other method which would satisfy me, is to open standard dialog box for saving, which will allow to save results in a html file.
Thanks for helps.
Kind regards.
Here's the code I use to print:
native void openPrintWindow(String contents) /*-{
var printWindow = window.open("", "PrintWin");
if (printWindow && printWindow.top) {
printWindow.document.write(contents);
printWindow.print();
printWindow.close();
} else {
alert("The print feature works by opening a popup window, but our popup window was blocked by your browser. If you can disable the blocker temporarily, you'll be able to print here. Sorry!");
}
}-*/;
Seems like you could adapt it for your purposes with some simple rewording and by removing the call to print()! The contents variable just holds flat HTML. There are no trips to the server.
openPrintWindow("<h1>Search Results</h1><ol><li>etc...");
The method of opening new window from client js which allows user to save that generated content from browser's save as menu is data:url scheme, content written to opened page via println usualy not saved. But data:url works only in morden browsers. And the content written should be quite small to fit browser's url length resteiction.
See example from this article http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_URI_scheme#JavaScript
I'm trying to write a Greasemonkey script for Facebook and having some trouble with the funky page/content loading that they do (I don't quite understand this - a lot of the links are actually just changing the GET, but I think they do some kind of server redirect to make the URL look the same to the browser too?). Essentially the only test required is putting a GM_log() on its own in the script. If you click around Facebook, even with facebook.com/* as the pattern, it is often not executed. Is there anything I can do, or is the idea of a "page load" fixed in Greasemonkey, and FB is "tricking" it into not running by using a single URL?
If I try to do some basic content manipulation like this:
GM.log("starting");
var GM_FB=new Object;
GM_FB.birthdays = document.evaluate("//div[#class='UIUpcoming_Item']", document, null, XPathResult.UNORDERED_NODE_SNAPSHOT_TYPE, null);
for (i = GM_FB.birthdays.snapshotLength - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (GM_FB.birthdayRegex.test(GM_FB.birthdays.snapshotItem(i).innerHTML)) {
GM_FB.birthdays.snapshotItem(i).setAttribute('style','font-weight: bold; background: #fffe88');
}
}
The result is that sometimes only a manual page refresh will make it work. Pulling up the Firebug console and forcing the code to run works fine. Note that this isn't due to late loading of certain parts of the DOM: I have adding some code later to wait for the relevant elements and, crucially, the message never gets logged for certain transitions. For example, when I switch from Messages to News Feed and back.
Aren't they using ajax to load content in a div? You can find the element which is being updated by using Firebug for example.
When you click something and the URL changes, but with a # on the URL and after this some text, it means the text is not a path, it's a parameter, the browser won't change the page you are, so since GreaseMonkey inject the script on the page loads it won't inject again, because the page is not reloading.
As in your example the URL facebook.com/#!/sk=messages is not navigating away from facebook.com/ it will not fire window.load event.
So you need to find which element is being changed and add an event listener to that element, you can do is using Firebug as I mentioned before.
After you find out what element is getting the content, you have to add an event listener to that element and not the page (GreaseMonkey adds only on the window load event).
So in you GM script you would have ("air code")
document.getElement('dynamic_div').addEvent('load', /*your script*/);