Get users SAMaccount name from Full name - powershell

I have a list of users full name that I'd like to get their SAMaccount name but when I run my code I get no results. Anyone have any ideas?
$users = Get-Content C:\users\admin\Desktop\move.txt
foreach ($user in $users){
Get-ADUser -Filter {Name -eq "$user"} |Select-Object name, samaccountname
}

It could be that $user is null inside the script block. Try to use double quotes instead of braces and put the variable in single quotes to make the valid query (name contain spaces):
Get-ADUser -Filter "Name -eq '$user'" | Select-Object name, samaccountname

Here is a powershell script that should work for you. You'll want to go to the link to read the fine details, http://wbarena.com/2015/01/powershell-find-ad-user-full-name.html.
Import-Module ActiveDirectory
$aResults = #()
$List = Get-Content “.\List.txt”
ForEach($Item in $List){
$Item = $Item.Trim()
$User = Get-ADUser -Filter{displayName -like $Item -and SamAccountName -notlike “a-*” -and Enabled -eq $True} -Properties SamAccountName, GivenName, Surname, telephoneNumber, mail
$hItemDetails = New-Object -TypeName psobject -Property #{
FullName = $Item
UserName = $User.SamAccountName
Email = $User.mail
Tel = $User.telephoneNumber
}
#Add data to array
$aResults += $hItemDetails
}
$aResults | Export-CSV “.\Results.csv”

Use first and last name separately.
foreach ($user in $users){
$SplitName = -split $user
Get-ADUser -Filter {(GivenName -eq $SplitName[0]) -and (Surname -eq $splitName[1])} |Select-Object name, samaccountname
}

Related

Powershell - Combining Variables Properties from AD output

First script I have tried to put together. Im trying to get a new variable with ad user name and ad computer by comparing user name property and description properties. I don't know how to pull the properties I want into the new variables based on a compare-object or match. The description property has a setup of username - ######## numbers very.
Variables used (date tell expire)
$SevenDayWarnDate, $ThreeDayWarnDate, $OneDayWarnDate
AD user
$7, $3, $1 -properties "Name", "PasswordExpiry
AD computer
$comp "Name", "Description"
I was then going to make a pop up on user computer based on expiring passwords.
Below is what I was trying to do but im not sure if the needed information was passed as computer filed comes back empty.
$SevenDayWarnDate = (get-date).adddays(7).ToLongDateString()
$7= Get-ADUser -filter {Enabled -eq $True -and PasswordNeverExpires -eq $False -and PasswordLastSet -gt 0 } `
-Properties "Name", "msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed" | Select-Object -Property "Name", `
#{Name = "PasswordExpiry"; Expression = {[datetime]::FromFileTime($_."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed").tolongdatestring() }} `
|Where-object -Property PasswordExpiry -EQ $SevenDayWarnDate
$comp = Get-Adcomputer -Filter {Enabled -eq $True} -SearchBase "OU=,DC=" -properties "Name", "Description" `
| Select-Object -Property "Name", "Description"
Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $7 -DifferenceObject $comp -IncludeEqual -ExcludeDifferent -PassThru |
ForEach-Object {
[PSCustomObject]#{
Name = $_.name
Computer = ($comp.name | Where-Object Description -match $_.name).Directory
}
}
Working code based on Santiago Squarzon below.
$dayArray= #()
$dayArray=#(7,3,1)
foreach ($day in $dayArray)
{
$SevenDayWarnDate = (get-date).adddays($day).ToLongDateString()
$filter = "Enabled -eq '$True' -and PasswordNeverExpires -eq '$False' -and PasswordLastSet -gt '0'"
$computerArray= #()
$users = Get-ADUser -Filter $filter -Properties "Name", "msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed" |
Select-Object Name, #{
Name = "PasswordExpiry"
Expression =
{
[datetime]::FromFileTime($_."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed").tolongdatestring()
}
} | Where-object -Property PasswordExpiry -EQ $SevenDayWarnDate
# => It might be better to use:
# PasswordExpiry -ge [datetime]::Now -and PasswordExpiry -le $sevenDayWarnDate
# Find the computers each user is using
$result = foreach($user in $users)
{
$temp=$user.Name
if ($comp = Get-ADComputer -Filter "Description -like '*$temp*'" -Properties Description)
{
[PSCustomObject]#{
Name = $user.Name
PasswordExpiry = $user.PasswordExpiry
ComputerName = $comp.Name
ComputerDescription = $comp.Description
}
$tmpArray= #()
$tmpArray= $comp.Name.Split(" ")
foreach($item in $tmparray)
{
$computerArray += $item
}
$tmpArray = $Null
# }
}
continue
}
foreach($computer in $computerArray)
$tmpMessage =
$tmpMessageTitle =
{Send-RDUserMessage -HostServer $env:COMPUTERNAME -UnifiedSessionID 1 -MessageTitle $tmpMessageTitle -MessageBody $tmpMessage
}
$result | Format-Table
}
Based on the comments and the code in question, I'm guessing this is what you're looking for. There is no need to use Compare-Object, you can simply query Active Directory to get the user's computer based on the Description property.
$SevenDayWarnDate = [datetime]::Now.AddDays(7)
$filter = "Enabled -eq '$True' -and PasswordNeverExpires -eq '$False' -and PasswordLastSet -gt '0'"
$users = Get-ADUser -Filter $filter -Properties "Name", "msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed" |
Select-Object Name, #{
Name = "PasswordExpiry"
Expression = {
[datetime]::FromFileTime($_."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed")
}
} | Where-object -Property PasswordExpiry -EQ $SevenDayWarnDate
# => It might be better to use:
# {$_.PasswordExpiry -ge [datetime]::Now -and $_.PasswordExpiry -le $sevenDayWarnDate}
# Find the computers each user is using
$result = foreach($user in $users)
{
if($comp = Get-ADComputer -LDAPFilter "(description=$($user.Name))" -Properties Description)
{
[PSCustomObject]#{
Name = $user.Name
PasswordExpiry = $user.PasswordExpiry
ComputerName = $comp.Name
ComputerDescription = $comp.Description
}
continue
}
Write-Host "No computer was found for User: $($user.Name)"
}
$result | Format-Table

Script needs converting to export to CSV

I put together the below, which does the job. However, the output isn't very workable. So I wanted to output this all to a CSV using Export-Csv. Im aware I can do this by moving to a ForEach-Object query, but im not entirely sure how to achieve that.
I have added an attempt to convert it in hopes of a little help. I'm not sure how to specify the variable for each object. For example the first section calls all domains in the forest. How do i use each response in the next piped query? and so on.
$domains = (Get-ADForest).Domains
$controllers = #()
$worked = $false
foreach ($domain in $domains) {
$controller = Get-ADDomainController -Discover -ForceDiscover -DomainName $domain |
Select-Object HostName
$controllers += $controller
}
while (-not $worked) {
try {
foreach ($item in $controllers) {
$value = $item.HostName.Value
Write-Host $value
Write-Host 'Domain Admins'
Get-ADGroupMember -Identity 'Domain Admins' -Server $value |
Get-ADUser -Properties name, samaccountname, Description, EmailAddress |
Where {$_.Enabled -eq $true} |
Format-Table Name, SamAccountName, Description, EmailAddress -AutoSize
}
$worked = $true
} catch {}
}
Conversion Attempt
ForEach-Object{
(Get-ADForest).domains | Get-ADDomainController -Discover -ForceDiscover -DomainName $domain |Select-Object HostName | Get-ADGroupMember -identity 'Domain Admins' -Server $value | Get-ADUser -Properties samaccountname, Description, EmailAddress | Where {$_.Enabled -eq $true}
}| Export-Csv -Path "$HOME/Desktop/DomainAdmins.csv" samaccountname, Description, EmailAddress -AutoSize
If you can get the values from your Get-ADUser call and put them in an object, you can then pipe to convertto-csv.
Here's an example:
$arr = #([pscustomobject]#{name="name"; sam="samaccountname"}, [pscustomobject]#{name="name2"; sam="samaccountname2"});
$arr | ConvertTo-Csv -NoTypeInformation
"name","sam"
"name","samaccountname"
"name2","samaccountname2"
You could get rid of the Format-Table call. The code I've shown in the example pipes and array of objects into the convertto-csv cmdlet. So if Get-ADUser returns objects, you should be able to pipe right into ConvertTo-CSV or Export-Csv -append
The objects are hashtables that are cast to pscustomobjects, it's a nice quick way to illustrate the technique.
The result, as shown, will be csv headers that match your hashtable keys, and the hastable values will be the CSV values.
This is working fine in my local environment and storing the result in D:\Test_File.csv
$domains = (Get-ADForest).Domains
$controllers = #()
$worked = $false
foreach ($domain in $domains) {
$controller = Get-ADDomainController -Discover -ForceDiscover -DomainName $domain | Select-Object HostName
$controllers += $controller
}
while (-not $worked) {
try
{
foreach ($item in $controllers)
{
$value = $item.HostName.Value
Write-Host $value
Write-Host 'Domain Admins'
Get-ADGroupMember -Identity 'Domain Admins' -Server $value |
Get-ADUser -Properties name, samaccountname, Description, EmailAddress |?{$_.Enabled -eq $true}|Export-Csv -Append "D:\Test_File.csv"
}
#$worked = $true
}
catch
{
$Error_Message=$_.Exception.Message
}
}

Get-ADGroup - Group Name, ManagedBy Name and Email

I'm looking to get the the Group Name, Managed By Name and Managed by Email in a PowerShell query similar to this.
Get-ADGroup -filter {Name -like "*Admins" }
The output would look something similar to:
Group Name | Managed By Name | Managed By Email
The issue I'm having is with joining Get-ADGroup and Get-ADUser. In SQL this "join" would happen on get-adgroup.managedby = get-aduser.distinguishedname. I know that's not how it works in Powershell, just thought I'd throw out an example of what I'm trying to do.
Any help would both be welcomed and appreciated.
I see #Mathias R. Jessen beat me to it, but here's what I had:
Get-ADGroup -filter {Name -like "*IT*" } -Properties managedBy |
ForEach-Object {
$managedBy = $_.managedBy;
if ($managedBy -ne $null)
{
$manager = (get-aduser -Identity $managedBy -Properties emailAddress);
$managerName = $manager.Name;
$managerEmail = $manager.emailAddress;
}
else
{
$managerName = 'N/A';
$managerEmail = 'N/A';
}
Write-Output $_; } |
Select-Object #{n='Group Name';e={$_.Name}}, #{n='Managed By Name';e={$managerName}}, #{n='Managed By Email';e={$managerEmail}}
You can do it like this:
$Groups = Get-ADGroup -Filter { Name -like "*Admins" } -Properties managedBy,mail
$Groups |Select-Object Name,#{Name='ManagedBy';Expression={(Get-ADUser $_.managedBy).Name}},Mail
The #{} syntax after Select-Object is known as a calculated property.
You could also pipe the groups to ForEach-Object and call Get-ADUser inside the process scriptblock:
Get-ADGroup -Filter {Name -like "*Admins"} -Properties managedBy,mail |ForEach-Object {
# Find the managedBy user
$GroupManager = Get-ADUser -Identity $_.managedBy
# Create a new custom object based on the group properties + managedby user
New-Object psobject -Property #{
Name = $_.Name
ManagedBy = $GroupManager.Name
Email = $_.mail
}
}
I would something do like this:
# Get all groups into a variable
$Group = Get-ADGroup -Filter {Name -like "*Admin*"} | Select-Object -expandProperty Name
foreach ($Groups in $Group){
# Get ManagedBy name for each group (If ManagedBy is empty group wil not be listed)
$User = Get-ADGroup $Groups -Properties * | Select-Object -ExpandProperty ManagedBy
foreach ($Users in $User){
# Get Name and EmailAddress for each User
$Name = Get-ADUser $Users | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Name
$Email = Get-ADUser $Users -Properties * | Select-Object -ExpandProperty EmailAddress
# Write output
Write-Host $Groups "," $Name "," $Email
}
}
Hope this helps.

Custom Object multiple lines

I created a script to pull some info from AD, the problem I'm having is the Secondary SMTP address field has more then one line. I'd like to show each secondary SMTP in a new line. My Script output looks like {smtp:joe.rodriguez#con...
$searchBase = 'OU=Users,DC=Contoso,DC=LOCAL'
$users = Get-ADUser -filter 'enabled -eq $true' -SearchBase $searchBase |select -expand samaccountname
Foreach ($user in $users){
$Secondary = get-recipient -Identity $user -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue| select Name -ExpandProperty emailaddresses |? {$_.Prefix -like "SMTP" -and $_.IsPrimaryAddress -like "False"} |select -ExpandProperty $_.Smtpaddress
New-Object -TypeName PSCustomObject -Property #{
Name = Get-ADUser -Identity $user -Properties DisplayName |select -ExpandProperty DisplayName
"Login ID" = Get-ADUser -Identity $user -Properties SamAccountName |select -ExpandProperty SamAccountName
Primary = get-recipient -Identity $user -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue| select Name -ExpandProperty emailaddresses |? {$_.Prefix -like "SMTP" -and $_.IsPrimaryAddress -like "True"} |select -ExpandProperty Smtpaddress
Secondary = $Secondary
}
}
Personally I'd make an array, pull your user list, and then iterate through the secondary SMTP addresses for each user adding your custom object to the array for each entry.
$Userlist = #()
$searchBase = 'OU=Users,DC=Contoso,DC=LOCAL'
$users = Get-ADUser -filter 'enabled -eq $true' -SearchBase $searchBase -Properties DisplayName
Foreach ($user in $users){
$Recip = get-recipient -Identity $user.samaccountname -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue| select Name -ExpandProperty emailaddresses |? {$_.Prefix -like "SMTP"}
$Recip|? {$_.IsPrimaryAddress -like "False"} |select -ExpandProperty Smtpaddress |%{
$UserList += New-Object -TypeName PSCustomObject -Property #{
Name = $User.DisplayName
"Login ID" = $User.SamAccountName
Primary = $Recip|? {$_.IsPrimaryAddress -like "True"} |select -ExpandProperty Smtpaddress
Secondary = $_
}
}
}
This script (based off your script above) also reduces the number of server queries by 3 per user I think, so it should run a ton faster.

Script to get Group Member, group starting with "ADM*"

I have a requirement to generate a CSV report to get group members. However, I there are many child domains which contains groups starting with ADM.
I need report in the following format:
GroupName User Company LasLogon CN
ADM_AM UserOne CP1
I've found one script on internet:
Get-ADGroup -Server dc1.chd1.pd.local -Filter 'Name -like "ADM*"' |
ForEach-Object{
$hash=#{GroupName=$_.Name;Member=''}
$_ | Get-ADGroupMember -ea 0 -recurs |
ForEach-Object{
$hash.Member=$_.Name
New-Object psObject -Property $hash
}
} |
sort groupname,member
This script only gives me GroupName and UserName but not other information.
How can I generate this report?
I'm not sure what "ADM_AM, UserOne, CP1" is, but i got this much for you. I'm still new to powershell so forgive me if this is a lot of code =)
$array = #()
Foreach ($group in (Get-ADGroup -Server dc1.chd1.pd.local -Filter 'Name -like "ADM*"'))
{
$hash=#{Username ='';GroupName=$group.Name;Company='';LastLogon='';CN=''}
$members = $hash.GroupName | Get-ADGroupMember -Recursive -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Foreach($member in $members)
{
$properties = $member.SamAccountName | Get-ADUser -Properties SamAccountName, Company, lastLogon, CN
$hash.Username = $properties.SamAccountName
$hash.Company = $properties.Company
$hash.LastLogon = $properties.lastLogon
$hash.CN = $properties.CN
$obj = New-Object psObject -Property $hash
$array += $obj
}
}
$array | Export-Csv C:\ -NoTypeInformation
Here is what I would do, Im sure you can shorten it. You shoud specify a searchbase. Once you have the members samaccountname, you can use Get-ADUser to get whatever fields you want.
$GrpArr = #()
$Groups = get-adgroup -filter {name -like "adm*"} -searchbase "ou=Groups,dc=all,dc=ca" | select samaccountname
foreach ($group in $groups)
{
$GrpArr += $group
$members = get-adgroupmember $group | select samaccountName
foreach ($member in $members)
{
$memprops = get-aduser $member -properties company
$comp = $memprops.company
$grpArr += "$member,$comp"
}
}
$grpArr | export-csv c:\temp\Groups.csv -NoTypeInformation