403 forbidden message while executing a rest message through Jmeter - rest

I am trying to test a Rest service through HTTP sampler using Jmeter. The first sampler generates a token and I am using this token for authorization in the header manager of another HTTP sampler "GetUserandPolicies"(Rest WS request) using RegEx and ForEach controller. I can see in the view results tree that RegEx is working fine passing the actual token to the next request. But the Rest Request is failing giving a response message as Forbidden and Response Code 403 which means that the server is able to recognise the request but denying the access.There is no port number for this HTTP sampler which I suspect would be the culprit. But, the same test is passing with another tool (iTKO LISA) without any port value. Both the samplers "TokenGeneration" and "GetUserandPolicies" have no port values. I need some help on this. I am using the POST method in the HTTP sampler
Please find the sampler result:
Thread Name: Thread Group 1-1
Sample Start: 2014-01-13 12:12:29 IST
Load time: 1390
Latency: 1390
Size in bytes: 382
Headers size in bytes: 354
Body size in bytes: 28
Sample Count: 1
Error Count: 1
Response code: 403
Response message: Forbidden
Response headers:
HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, PUT, OPTIONS
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Authorization, X-Requested-With, Content-Type
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 28
Date: Mon, 13 Jan 2014 06:42:30 GMT
HTTPSampleResult fields:
ContentType: text/plain;charset=UTF-8
DataEncoding: UTF-8

Looking into Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Authorization, X-Requested-With, Content-Type stanza I guess that you're missing proper Authorization header.
In regards to empty port everything is fine, it defaults to port 80 in case of HTTP and 443 in case of HTTPS
There are 2 options on how you can deal with Basic HTTP Authentication:
Pass username and password in URL like protocol://username:password#host:port/path
i.e. http://user:pass#your.server.com/somelocation
Use JMeter HTTP Authorization Manager to construct required "Authorization" header for you.
In case if your authentication system uses other approaches, i.e. Cookie-based, NTLM or Kerberos it's still possible but a little bit more tricky. If so - update this post with all details you can get (i.e. request details) and don't hesitate to leave a comment requesting for more input

Related

Getting 400 Bad request while acquiring AudienceCountsV2 in Linkedin API

I am using the LinkedIn API V2 and I am trying to query the AudienceCountsV2 from my company profile. I am using the following tutorial to build the request:
https://developer.linkedin.com/docs/guide/v2/ads/audience-counts#targetingCriteriaV2
This is the request information:
GET /v2/audienceCountsV2?q=targetingCriteriaV2&targetingCriteria=(include:(and:List((or:(urn%3Ali%3AadTargetingFacet%3Alocations:List(urn%3Ali%3AcountryGroup%3Ana))),(or:(urn%3Ali%3AadTargetingFacet%3Askills:List(urn%3Ali%3Askill%3A17)))))) HTTP/1.1
Host: api.linkedin.com
X-Restli-Protocol-Version: 2.0.0
Authorization: Bearer XXXXXXX
Cache-Control: no-cache
This is the response information:
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
x-restli-gateway-error:"true"
content-type:"application/json"
date:"Wed, 12 Sep 2018 09:46:05 GMT"
x-li-fabric:"prod-ltx1"
transfer-encoding:"chunked"
connection:"keep-alive"
x-li-pop:"PROD-IDB2"
x-li-proto:"http/1.1"
set-cookie:"lidc="b=TB07:g=1965:u=1401:i=1536745565:t=1536824643:s=AQHBwKwS4Rsf4yI0kKGnz8pQwqOmeVu0""
x-li-route-key:""b=TB07:g=1965:u=1401:i=1536745565:t=1536824643:s=AQHBwKwS4Rsf4yI0kKGnz8pQwqOmeVu0""
x-li-uuid:"EWbxLvOdUxXAHJ7aEysAAA=="
serviceErrorCode:0
message:"Invalid query parameters passed to request"
When I am trying the same request with TargetingCriteriaV1 I do not have the issue and everything is working fine.
Try,by changing the countryGroup name(na)in urn with capital letters as (urn%3Ali%3AcountryGroup%3ANA).
GET /v2/audienceCountsV2?q=targetingCriteriaV2&targetingCriteria=(include:(and:List((or:(urn%3Ali%3AadTargetingFacet%3Alocations:List(urn%3Ali%3AcountryGroup%3ANA))),(or:(urn%3Ali%3AadTargetingFacet%3Askills:List(urn%3Ali%3Askill%3A17)))))) HTTP/1.1
The problem in this case was that the encoding was not done properly on my side. I was encoding all the ":" symbols while the API has a restriction to encode only a specific part of target criteria object.
For example:
targetingCriteria=(include:(and:List((or:(urn:li:adTargetingFacet:locations:List(urn:li:countryGroup:na))),(or:(urn:li:adTargetingFacet:skills:List(urn:li:skill:17))))))
was encoded to
targetingCriteria=(include:(and:List((or:(urn%3Ali%3AadTargetingFacet%3Alocations:List(urn%3Ali%3AcountryGroup%3Ana))),(or:(urn%3Ali%3AadTargetingFacet%3Askills:List(urn%3Ali%3Askill%3A17))))))

HTTPIE 307 Temp Redirect - APIGATEWAY

I'm trying to get an AWS APIGateway implementation going, and am trying to send a request from the HTTPie module rather than from Postman. It works perfectly from Postman, but HTTPie doesn't seem to work for me, and only throws a 307 Temporary Redirect.
Using the following command:
http POST {userid}.execute-api.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/sqstest/message name=john
Outputs:
HTTP/1.1 307 Temporary Redirect
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 185
Content-Type: text/html
Date: Mon, 16 Apr 2018 06:28:24 GMT
Location: https://{userid}.execute-api.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/sqstest/message
Server: CloudFront
Via: ################(CloudFront)
X-Amz-Cf-Id: ######################
X-Cache: Redirect from cloudfront
I did notice that Content-Type was text/html, which was odd considering I needed to send a json - but no matter what variant of the command I tried, it would still return the same results.
From my understanding it should work the same as Postman as long as the headers are the same (they are minus the content-type, which doesn't change even if I define it using -j/--json).
Any help?
Cheers.
After a few hours of trial-and-error, determined that the error was in syntax.
Required a https:// on the command and to state it as json it needed a semicolon (:).
For example:
http POST https://{userid}.execute-api.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/sqstest/message name:=john
As opposed to the statement in the question.

Http request failing with No Access-control-Allow-Origin flask-restful

I am building an api with flask-restful and an ionic/angular mobile app, but requests to the api are failing with the error "XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://localhost:5000/api/v1/auth. No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'http://localhost:8100' is therefore not allowed access. The response had HTTP status code 400." even after specifying the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header in the Resource response.
class Auth(Resource):
def post(self):
#some code here
return responseObject,200,{'Access-Control-Allow-Origin':'*'}
I have tried different browsers and when i check the network XHR calls the response headers don't show the it.
Content-Length:90
Content-Type:application/json
Date:Thu, 14 Sep 2017 11:46:25 GMT
Server:Werkzeug/0.12.2 Python/2.7.10
Yet when i use postman to send the requests, i see the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header
acccess-control-allow-origin →*
content-length →198
content-type →application/json
date →Thu, 14 Sep 2017 12:54:52 GMT
server →Werkzeug/0.12.2 Python/2.7.10
Anyone with an idea of what is happening, i will be glad to receive your help.
thanks in advance.
I think that you have to allow cross origin calls in your API. Have a look here : http://flask-cors.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

Azure REST API : oAuth2 authentication granted but invalid token on request

I have a question about authenticating to azure mobile management API, to send push informations to the API.
I well manage to authentify and receive a token bearer matching to the provided data (tenant id, client id, client secret...), but when I try to create a campaign, I receive the following response :
[2016-10-25 11:45:51] (::1) fail to send send request https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/fb8226dc-194f-4562-9dc9-c72f56bd728a/resourcegroups/MobileEngagement/providers/Microsoft.MobileEngagement/appcollections/XX-Collection/apps/XX-TEST-android/campaigns/announcements?api-version=2014-12-01
with {"name":"The Evian Championship 20... - 25/10/2016
11:45:50","type":"only_notif","deliveryTime":"any","pushMode":"one-shot","notificationTickerIcon":true,"notificationIcon":true,"notificationCloseable":true,"notificationSound":true,"notificationVibrate":false,"notificationTitle":"Soci\u00e9t\u00e9
G\u00e9n\u00e9rale","notificationMessage":"The Evian Championship
2016","actionUrl":"://webviews/main/build/events.html","notificationType":"system"}
| "HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Expires: -1
x-ms-failure-cause: gateway
x-ms-request-id: 40e30675-2144-452a-9ab9-632a393d8783
x-ms-correlation-request-id: 40e30675-2144-452a-9ab9-632a393d8783
x-ms-routing-request-id: WESTEUROPE:20161025T094550Z:40e30675-2144-452a-9ab9-632a393d8783
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 09:45:49 GMT
Connection: close
Content-Length: 281
{"error":{"code":"InvalidAuthenticationToken","message":"The received access token is not valid: at least one of the claims 'puid'
or 'altsecid' or 'oid' should be present. If you are accessing as
application please make sure service principal is properly created in
the tenant."}}" was returned
Here's the request :
POST
/subscriptions/fb8226dc-194f-4562-9dc9-c72f56bd728a/resourcegroups/MobileEngagement/providers/Microsoft.MobileEngagement/appcollections/XX-Collection/apps/XX-TEST-android/campaigns/announcements?api-version=2014-12-01
HTTP/1.1 Host: management.azure.com Authorization: bearer
eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsIng1dCI6Ikk2b0J3NFZ6QkhPcWxlR3JWMkFKZEE1RW1YYyIsImtpZCI6Ikk2b0J3NFZ6QkhPcWxlR3JWMkFKZEE1RW1YYyJ9.eyJhdWQiOiJodHRwczovL21hbmFnZW1lbnQuYXp1cmUuY29tLyIsImlzcyI6Imh0dHBzOi8vc3RzLndpbmRvd3MubmV0LzRmNGFkYjA3LWU5OWQtNDg5NC04OGZjLTZkYzc4ODAzNDI3Zi8iLCJpYXQiOjE0NzczOTUxNzEsIm5iZiI6MTQ3NzM5NTE3MSwiZXhwIjoxNDc3Mzk5MDcxLCJhcHBpZCI6IjUzNzMyOTAwLTU2NGMtNGI2OS1hNGRhLTU0OTQ0ODVkYTFhNiIsImFwcGlkYWNyIjoiMSIsImlkcCI6Imh0dHBzOi8vc3RzLndpbmRvd3MubmV0LzRmNGFkYjA3LWU5OWQtNDg5NC04OGZjLTZkYzc4ODAzNDI3Zi8iLCJ0aWQiOiI0ZjRhZGIwNy1lOTlkLTQ4OTQtODhmYy02ZGM3ODgwMzQyN2YiLCJ2ZXIiOiIxLjAifQ.WvWXETt9IFy_eX2Q8LlguTec9KA2TLgILUs10QULNMYgf1sHUpXdnRhDBqq5Foo_gwF_u2zl1NNYRLmdN3Q0IR3LPspiutAhC_KXvGXmJH2TtxTi9U2bt1Zvf5BsafHkxDdlDG6vymu-3O4cK9HQMu7l0XtPqzcEHcQny94xAq66_TSNa3FhZclwEBnaTI81B5g9NzvET10C0j8ZW0OsRNzc0-czS8RqtXulp1rkIEQc7VhTTDx9feSPi3BJlyhiKxUzfnEn8xUkfqlUEQuqyerqUoRIlbFvhhOT7Gjo6_WJN21Wn-23gcEchaRETWzYh-nTJSeKFzwA-mROOdmUzw
User-Agent: Guzzle/5.3.1 curl/7.50.0 PHP/5.6.25 Content-Length: 455
(note : I changed some characters in this displayed bearer by security reasons)
The (real) bearer was obtained requesting https://login.microsoftonline.com/{TENANT_ID}/oauth2/token, using this body :
grant_type=client_credentials&client_id={CLIENT_ID}&client_secret={CLIENT_SECRET}&resource=https://management.azure.com/
Would you have an idea about the reason why the API returned this message ?
Thanks a lot !
The received access token is not valid: at least one of the claims 'puid' or 'altsecid' or 'oid' should be present. If you are accessing as application please make sure service principal is properly created in the tenant
It seems that your access token is not valid. I would suggest you follow with this article to get a new token then try again.

OSB - Processing Http errors from Restful service in Proxy Service

I'm invoking a REST service from an OSB Proxy Service, which is working fine if the rest service response is a valid response, i.e., there's no errors. However if the rest service replies with an http error code (e.g. 400 Bad Request), I'm not able to capture anything else except the http error code:
$fault variable in OSB:
<con:fault xmlns:con="http://www.bea.com/wli/sb/context">
<con:errorCode>BEA-382502</con:errorCode>
<con:reason>
OSB Service Callout action received an error response
</con:reason>
<con:details>
<con1:ErrorResponseDetail xmlns:con1="http://www.bea.com/wli/sb/stages/transform/config">
<con1:http-response-code>400</con1:http-response-code>
</con1:ErrorResponseDetail>
</con:details>
<con:location>
<con:node>PipelinePairNode1</con:node>
<con:pipeline>PipelinePairNode1_request</con:pipeline>
<con:stage>stage1</con:stage>
<con:path>request-pipeline</con:path>
</con:location>
</con:fault>
But the rest service, is not only replying with 400 Bad Request, but also adding a message:
<Error>
<Message>The message header contains an invalid brand code.</Message>
</Error>
Which I'm not able to process in my proxy service. Does anyone knows if it is possible to access this message details in OSB or is it a limitation?
The rest service is clearly sending the message, because invoking it directly through soap-ui I'll get the following response:
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Length: 84
Content-Type: application/xml; charset=utf-8
Expires: -1
Server: Microsoft-IIS/8.5
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Mon, 09 Feb 2015 16:15:32 GMT
<Error><Message>The message header contains an invalid brand code.</Message></Error>
Thanks
I've just found out this is an OSB bug, in case of an HTTP Error code 400 being returned, if the http-content is "Application/XML" the message is ignored.
Oracle released a Patch at the end of last month to fix this issue, which I've tested and it works. I can get the message details in the $body variable now.
Patch: 16986497
If I understand your question, you want to get in addition to the http code, the message error?
I think you should use, in your message flow, an errorHandler , so that you can catch the error and do whatever you want with.
The proxy service operation selection algorithm cannot determine the operation name from the request or returns an invalid operation (one which is not in the WSDL or null). Possible reasons include the following:
An error occurs while computing the operation.
The operation selection algorithm returns null.
The operation selection algorithm returns an operation that is not of the of the operations declared by the WSDL.
Source