I am currently using the following sequence of commands in a Windows 7 PowerShell window.
Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\AWS SDK for .NET\bin\Net35\AWSSDK.dll"
$secretKeyID="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRS"
$secretAccessKeyID="LONGKEYBLAHBLAHBLAHBLAHBLABLAH"
$AWSclient=[Amazon.AWSClientFactory]::CreateAmazonS3Client($secretKeyID,$secretAccessKeyID)
However, I get this exception below. Please let me know what Im doing wrong. This is what I see most people using successfully.
Exception calling "CreateAmazonS3Client" with "2" argument(s): "No RegionEndpoint or ServiceURL configured"
At line:1 char:1
+ $oAWSclient=[Amazon.AWSClientFactory]::CreateAmazonS3Client($secretKeyID,$secret ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : AmazonClientException
One thing that I think is a problem is that my bucket is not checked for 'enable website hosting'. Does this need to be set to true? I just want to upload a file to the bucked via powershell script.
Duh... I realized that I need to use the AWS Powershell because it has all the settings built into it. Im not exactly sure how to properly refer to this version of powershell, but it is available after installing the AWS SDK.
Since the error specifically states that you're missing the RegionEndpoint or ServiceURL, you could also just include one of them. Since you're connecting to S3, all you need is to include the RegionEndpoint.
Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\AWS SDK for .NET\bin\Net35\AWSSDK.dll"
$secretKeyID="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRS"
$secretAccessKeyID="LONGKEYBLAHBLAHBLAHBLAHBLABLAH"
$client = [Amazon.AWSClientFactory]::CreateAmazonS3Client($secretKeyID, $secretAccessKeyID, [Amazon.RegionEndpoint]::USEast1)
(Replace USEast1 with the value configured with your S3 Bucket)
Related
Here's the problem:
When I run my PowerShell script manually, everything works fine. But it doesn't work via task scheduling.
The reason is probably my stored credentials for Active Directory and Mobile Device Management.I stored them with "Export-Clixml" but the xml files cant be read when i open the script with task scheduler. Without it works perfect.
The task scheduler is executed with the same user who saved the credentials in the XML before.
I hope you understand what I mean.
Edit 1:
I've tried the Solution from "Bender the Greatest".
Unfortunately it still doesn't work. I exported my credentials with "Export-Clixml" and import them with "Import-Clixml".
It doesn't matter if I generate them manually via my admin account or via the system account (with psexec). If I then execute it via the corresponding account with which the credentials were generated, it still doesn't work.
But it seems to find the credentials (I saw that in the log). But The import doesn't seem to work.
If I manually include the credentials in the script it works fine, but I would have liked to store them encrypted.
[Lizenzauswertung] Überprüfe Zugangsdaten
[Lizenzauswertung] MDM Zugangsdaten gefunden - Credentials found
[Lizenzauswertung] MDM AccessToken gefunden - Credentials found
[Lizenzauswertung] AD Zugangsdaten gefunden - Credentials found
Here im trying to decrypt the Password from the XML File:
It is not possible to call a method for an expression that has NULL.(Translated)
In C:\Scripts\ADAuswertung\AD_Auswertung_GKZ.ps1:171 Zeichen:1
+ $PSCPW = $CredsMDM.GetNetworkCredential().Password
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
It is not possible to call a method for an expression that has NULL.(Translated)
In C:\Scripts\ADAuswertung\AD_Auswertung_GKZ.ps1:171 Zeichen:1
+ $PSCPW = $CredsMDM.GetNetworkCredential().Password
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
This is a replacement for the username to have the right spelling for a webrequest:
It is not possible to call a method for an expression that has NULL.(Translated)
In C:\Scripts\ADAuswertung\AD_Auswertung_GKZ.ps1:172 Zeichen:1
+ $RPSCUser = $PSCUser.Replace("INTRA","intra.lan")
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
It is not possible to call a method for an expression that has NULL.(Translated)
In C:\Scripts\ADAuswertung\AD_Auswertung_GKZ.ps1:172 Zeichen:1
+ $RPSCUser = $PSCUser.Replace("INTRA","intra.lan")
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
Here you can see the errors that occur when importing the MDM credentials. The reason for the errors is described above. I edit the credentials after importing them before they are passed to the script.
The MDM Access Token is not encrypted and can be read.
The AD credentials are not processed beforehand, but passed directly to the AD commands. Therefore, no error is displayed here. Since it does not finish the AD report, which I saw in the log, these are not imported either.
Here is a little Codesnippet of the Import/Export. Just got the code here for the MDM credentials. The other queries are the same.
If (Test-Path $CredentialsMDM){
$CredsMDM = Import-Clixml -Path $CredentialsMDM
Write-Host "[Lizenzauswertung] MDM Zugangsdaten gefunden" -ForegroundColor Green
} else {
Write-Host "[Lizenzauswertung] MDM Zugangsdaten nicht gefunden" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Get-Credential -Message "Zugangsdaten für MDM / Airwatch" | export-clixml -path $CredentialsMDM
$CredsMDM = Import-Clixml -Path $CredentialsMDM
}
Write-Host "[Lizenzauswertung] Zugangsdaten überprüft" -ForegroundColor Green
$PSCUser = $CredsMDM.UserName
$PSCPW = $CredsMDM.GetNetworkCredential().Password
$RPSCUser = $PSCUser.Replace("INTRA","intra.lan")
$AccessToken = $CredsMDMAT.accesstoken
$Auth = $CredsAD
(I am sorry for the spaghetti code.)
You need to provide the error you're getting but I'm going to take a shot in the dark here. I'm guessing you're either exporting secretAD.xml as one user and running your script as another user from Task Scheduler, or exporting secretAD.xml on another computer/server. By default, credentials are able to be decrypted only by the user that built it on that specific server. This is how Windows' Data Protection API (DPAPI) works.
The easy way to fix this is to generate secretAD.xml as the user you intend to run the script as. You can specify your own key for decryption, which can be used by any user on any box, but you will need to figure out a method of secure delivery of the decryption key to the runtime. If you want/need to run the script as NT Authority\SYSTEM, I recommend using psexec to open an interactive SYSTEM Powershell session, generate the credential, and then use Export-CliXml to serialize the credential to secretAD.xml.
Note that the default DPAPI key gets changed when an account password is rotated, so you'll need to remember to rebuild the credential when that happens.
I've found the solution to my problem.
The reason was that the path to the credentials was ".\secretMDM.xml".
The task scheduler executes the script at a different location.
Therefore I had to specify the whole path of the file.
Thanks for the help anyway.
Edit:
Out of interest I created the "Credential" - XML files with the Task Scheduler. Have a look where it stores the files ;)
I've tried a couple of solutions to unzip a file containing the path:
\Content\F_C\Jenkinsworkspace\workspace\BUILD.PROJECT.GENERICS\PROJECT_Generics\PROJECT.Generics\PROJECT.Generic\obj\Debug\Package\PackageTmp
but I get the error:
Exception calling "ExtractToFile" with "3" argument(s): "Could not find a part of the path
Expand-Archive -LiteralPath F:\Jenkinsworkspace\workspace\BUILD.GENERIC.GENERICS\GENERIC.Generic.zip -DestinationPath F:\Jenkinsworkspace\workspace\BUILD.GENERIC.GENERICS\UNZIPED2 -Force
Exception calling "ExtractToFile" with "3" argument(s): "Could not find a part of
the path 'F:\Jenkinsworkspace\workspace\BUILD.GENERIC.GENERICS\UNZIPED2\Content\
F_C\Jenkinsworkspace\workspace\BUILD.GENERIC.GENERICS\GENERIC_Generics
\GENERIC.Generics\GENERIC.Generic\obj\Debug\Package\PackageTmp\modules\
_protected\EPiServer.GoogleAnalytics\EPiServer.GoogleAnalytics.zip'."
At
C:\Windows\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules\Microsoft.PowerShell.Archive\Microsoft.PowerShell.Archive.psm1:1033 char:25
+ ... [System.IO.Compression.ZipFileExtensions]::ExtractToFile( ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : DirectoryNotFoundException
I'm guessing it's because I have a zip within a zip.
In our case, though the path was short, we were getting the same error.
Sharing our solution which might be useful for someone.
We were trying to unzip the package on our application server through powershell script. Basically powershell script runs on our build server & remotely connect to our application server. It was then trying to unzip the package present on application server.
The above scenario was working fine for quite some time before it starts to throw the error during unzipping.
Solution:
We found the reason was anti virus policy, which was blocking the unzipping through remote powershell script.
Soved using this Blog :
https://www.howtogeek.com/266621/how-to-make-windows-10-accept-file-paths-over-260-characters/
changing the group policy solved the problem
I'm working on an Azure Automation script where I need to retrieve an access token to call the AAD Graph API. I wanted to use ADAL to do this so I zipped up Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.dll and uploaded it as a module. When I run from the test blade, it sometimes works, and sometimes fails with this error:
New-Object : Cannot find type [Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.ClientCredential]: verify that the
assembly containing this type is loaded.
At line:22 char:9
+ $cred = New-Object Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.ClientCredent ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidType: (:) [New-Object], PSArgumentException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : TypeNotFound,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.NewObjectCommand
When it fails I just run it again and it works. Now I've published and scheduled this runbook as a daily job 3 days ago. So far it has failed every day with this same error.
Has any one else seen this? Any suggestions on next steps?
I fixed this by adding the following line to my script:
Add-Type -Path "C:\Modules\User\Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory\Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.dll"
Still not sure why it was working intermittently before. I guess depending on what else was going on ADAL may or may not have been loaded?
I got a very strange error when trying to install dnvm on powershell. Actually I get this error with any attempt to download anything, e.g. "wget" produces a similar error.
I thought first that I don't have the rights to execute but running this in an Administrator shell + I changed the Security Policy.
Then I figured that the PS doesn't have access to the internet, so I adjusted the Firewall and even added PS to the allowed programs. No luck!
Now the weird thing is that I can download files just fine via IE.
This is the error that I get
Exception calling "DownloadString" with "1" argument(s): "An exception occurred during a WebClient request."
At line:1 char:17
+ &{$Branch='dev';iex ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://raw.gith ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebException
Anyone as an idea?
Also this is a machine running on AWS.
This is a shot in the dark, but first thing that comes to mind is proxy settings.
System.Net.WebClient does not automatically pick up IE's proxy configuration, but you should be able to force it to do so with:
$WebClient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
$WebProxy = [System.Net.WebProxy]::GetDefaultProxy()
$WebClient.Proxy = $WebProxy
$WebClient.DownloadString($url)
or with your very compact syntax:
&{$Branch='dev';($w=New-Object Net.WebClient).Proxy=[Net.WebProxy]::GetDefaultProxy();iex $w.DownloadString($url)}
I'm trying to manage some of my Azure Services via Powershell, using http://windowsazurewebsitescheatsheet.info/#powershell as a starting point. I was able to download and import my subscription settings just fine (Import-AzurePublishSettingsFile and Select-AzureSubscription)
After choosing my subscription, I'm attempting to run the Get-AzureWebsite command to view all of my websites, and continue onward from there. When I run that command, however, I get the following:
Import-AzurePublishSettingsFile "C:\AzureCredentials.publishsettings"
Select-AzureSubscription "My Azure Subscription"
Get-AzureWebsite
Get-AzureWebsite : String was not recognized as a valid Boolean.
At line:1 char:1
+ Get-AzureWebsite
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Get-AzureWebsite], FormatException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Commands.Websites.GetAzureWebsiteCommand
Anyone have similar issues? I get this error if I run the command as stated above, or if I specify the name of my website. TIA for any help!
This might be related to a known issue enumerating a sites with SSL bindings
There was new release of Windows Azure Powershell released on 02/12. Please try with the new version.
Please run the command again with -Debug turned on, this will display request and response messages and make it easier to pinpoint the issue.