Playframework Restful servicestack with MV* - rest

We Love Play!!
Have used for small projects and pleased with the performance and productivity.
Need few suggestions or comments for the architecture for our new venture which is going to be on play-framework.
Our new venture is to use REST Service stack built in
play-framework(Java) with any front end MV*. Moreover a SOFEA model.
Would like to see how secure we can make our application coz the app has some sensitive data in few endpoints.
Question:
Does the design has any flaws
What is the best way to secure our REST service stack
Is it advisable to decouple my front-end app and back-end services
Which front-end framework is best for this scenario.
Thanks
Kindly suggest appropriate stack site if the question is Non-constructive rather just downvoting ;)
Edit: Anyone care to suggest / anwser? Added bounty.

With any REST-based application, a main security risk is that you have no control over the client. All data and REST requests being sent to the server must be fully checked for authorization. That is: check that the user allowed to view this data and perform the action being requested?

I agree with #johanandren about the first one. It is impossible to say without in depth analysis of the design and the code.
Maybe you should have a look at the Flask framework for REST architectures. It is nice and it has very good add ons for security.
There is also a very good tutorial about it.
I am not sure what you mean by the last question. But if it is about how to return the data. Usually json is a good solution.
Good luck with our play project.

Related

What would you call an Intermediary REST layer that uses external APIs?

Hey guys I need general help with identifying what an intermediate REST layer is called.
I am developing a solution that relies on the user data of a video game company. The company has REST APIs that I can call to gather the data, and I have decided to take the following approach: build a website with React, build an intermediate layer using Spring-boot which will provide APIs for the website and also call the company's APIs to gather the data. Say I want to research best practices for that intermediate layer be it caching for example, I am having trouble narrowing my search down to specifically cater for my architecture.
So what would you call that intermediate solution?
If you think I have design flaws, advice is greatly appreciated.
Since, your application is acting as a think layer of proxy a backend for frontend application architecture (BFF) might fit better.
A BFF is, in simple terms, a layer between the user experience and the resources it calls on. When a mobile user requests data, in a BFF situation, their request is translated through the BFF and into a general layer below it.

What's RESTful API, and does it mean anything for a front end developer?

I've been reading around trying to understand what RESTful API is all about. I guess I understood the general outlines and a bit about how it's related to HTTP and all that.
In fact, one of the jobs I recently applied for required a 'must' knowledge of a RESTful API!! The job description was messy anyway and seemed it had been written by an HR person, or somebody who didn't actually have an advanced technical knowledge.
I fail to see how, as a frontend developer / UI/UX designer, I could benefit from the vague RESTful API stuff? What's the connection?! Should really be bothered?
Thanks!
Simple and Precisely NO.
For only a front End Developer; it is not necessary, it is must (or SOAP bases API) for BackEnd Application Developer.
I am Android app Developer, made REST api for my app and my friend is just working on Web Page UI for that APP.!
Ajax calls are little to know for you.!
But one should know little bit about APIs, it never hurts :)
RESTful api, and web services in general, are a way to abstract back ends from front end developpers. It allows front-end developpers to do their interfaces without the need to code any server-side logic.
Web services contain all the business logic. As a front-end developper, you'd need to know how to interact with such services, but the whereabouts of the api call are not required of you to understand.
Finally, it's a way to define clear separation between what the application looks like and what the application does.
REST is a way to think applications. To make short, the client is stateless and you use HTTP methods for what they are designed to in order to interact with your server resources. You also leverage HTTP status codes, media types, content negotiation (Conneg).
If you want to know more about principles of RESTful services and Web API, you could have a look at this link: https://templth.wordpress.com/2014/12/15/designing-a-web-api/.
Hope it helps you,
Thierry
From client perspective the two main differences between REST and other e.g. SOAP webservices, that you have to use stateless communication (so you won't have a server side session, login, logout, etc...) and you have to use hyperlinks as request templates instead of building request from scratch. Because of these constraints your client breaks much harder by API changes.

Is Meteor an option, if i need an additional REST API?

I'm, going to write a web app, which should be CRUD accessible from both, the web and native mobile device apps. For the latter i'm definitely committed to a REST API. Is it possible to realize that with Meteor.com ? Would it be an option to use Meteor for just the web and a second REST interface to directly talk to the mongo? Since the meteor client listens for changes in the mongodb this should not cause conflicts, does it?
As of 2015, look at Gadi's answer for the Meteorpedia entry on REST APIs, and at krose's answer comparing REST API packages. Discussion for folding REST APIs into core is on Hackpad. This question is a duplicate of How to expose a RESTful service with Meteor, which has much better answers. -- Dan Dascalescu
Old answer (2012) below.
For adding RESTful methods on top of your data, look into the Collection API written for Meteor:
https://github.com/crazytoad/meteor-collectionapi
As for authentication for accessing the database, take a look at this project:
https://github.com/meteor/meteor/wiki/Getting-started-with-Auth
Both are definitely infantile in development, but you can create a RESTful API and integrate it with a mobile native client pretty easily.
There are a lot of duplicates of this question. I did a full write-on on this in Meteorpedia which I believe covers all issues:
http://www.meteorpedia.com/read/REST_API
The post reviews all 6 options for creating REST interfaces, from highest level (e.g. smart packages that handle everything for you) to lowest level (e.g. writing your own connectHandler).
Additionally the post covers when using a REST interface is the right or wrong thing to do in Meteor, references Meteor REST testing tools, and explains common pitfalls like CORS security issues.
If you are planning to develop a production application, then Meteor is not an option right now. Its under constant change, and there are still many common features it has to support before its ready to use, which will be quite some time.
For your Question, Somebody has already asked and answered the question about support for file uploading in meteor(also contains HTTP handing related information).
How would one handle a file upload with Meteor?

RESTful web services and delta updates

I'm writing client code (desktop/mobile apps) that interact with RESTful web services for a while. I wonder that such services don't allow you to get delta updates.
I currently write an app that notifies you about new issues added to your Redmine. So I need to download all issues again and then compare them with that I downloaded before. That's very bad solution sir, since there may be dozens of issues.
I'd like to know why RESTful web services don't give you an option to download delta updates. Does it contradict the basic idea of RESTful? Or probably the solution is too obvious to document it?
Too domain-specific to document. Any RESTful application would not find it hard to add new resources that you can GET to see deltas, if only they knew that's what their clients wanted. Have you asked the Redmine group for this feature?

Web UI to a restful interface, good idea?

I am working on a experimental website (which is accessible through web browser) that will act as a front-end to a restful interface (a sub-system). The website will serve as an interface between a user and the restful interface, as it will make http requests to the restful interface for almost all database operations. Authentication will probably be done using openid and authorization for the database operations will be done via oAuth.
Just out of curiousity, is this a feasible solution or I should develop two systems that accesses the database in parallel (i.e. the website has its own data access logic, and the restful interface has another data access logic)? And what are the pros/cons if I insist on doing it this way (it is just an experiment project for me to learn things like how OpenID and oAuth work in real life anyway) besides there will be more database queries and http requests generated for each transaction?
Your concept sounds quite feasible. I'd say that you'll get some fairly good wins out of this approach. For starters you'll get a large degree of code reuse since you'll be able to put other front ends on top of the RESTful service. Additionally, you'll be able to unit test this architecture with relative ease. Finally, you'll be able to give 3rd party developers access to the same API that you use (subject possibly to some restrictions) which will be a huge win when it comes to attracting customers and developers to your platform.
On the down side, depending on how you structure your back end you could run into the standard problem of granularity. Too much granularity and you'll end up making lots of connections for very little amounts of data. Too little and you'll get more data than you need in some cases. As for security, you should be able to lock down the back end so that requests can only be made under certain conditions: requests contain an authorization token, api key, etc.
Sounds good, but I'd recommend that you do this only if you plan to open up the restful API for other UI's to use, or simply to learn something cool. Support HTML XML and JSON for the interface.
Otherwise, use a great MVC framework instead (asp.net MVC, rails, cakephp). You'll end up with the same basic result but you'll be "strongerly" typed to the database.
with a modern javascript library your approach is quite straightforward.
ExtJS now has always had Ajax support, but it is now able to do this via a REST interface.
So, your ExtJS user interface components populate receive a URL. They populate themselves via a GET to the URL, and store update via POST to the URL.
This has worked really well on a project I'm currently working on. By applying RESTful principles there's an almost clinical separation between the front & backends - meaning it would be trivial undertaking to replace other. Plus, the API barely needs documenting, since it's an implementation of an existing mature standard.
Good luck,
Ian
woow! A question from 2009! And it's funny to read the answers. Many people seem to disagree with the web services approach and JS front end - which has nowadays become kind of standard, known as Single Page Applications..
I think the general approach you outline is quite feasible -- the main pro is flexibility, the main con is that it won't protect clueless users against their own ((expletive deleted)) abuses. As most users are likely to be clueless, this isn't feasible for mass consumption... but, it's fine for really leet users!-)
So to clarify, you want to have your web UI call into your web service, which in turn calls into the database?
This is exactly the path I took for a recent project and I think it was a mistake because you end up creating a lot of extra work. Here's why:
When you are coding your web service, you will create a library to wrap database calls, which is typical. No problem there.
But then when you code your web UI, you will end up creating another library to wrap calls into the REST interface... because otherwise it will get cumbersome making all the raw HTTP calls.
So you essentially created 2 data access libraries, one to wrap DB and the other to wrap the Web service calls. This basically doubles the amount of work you do, because for every operation on a resource, you will end up implementing in both libraries. This gets tiring real fast.
The simpler alternative is to create a single library that wraps access to the database, as before, then use that library from BOTH the web UI and web service.
This is assuming that your web UI and web service reside on the same network and both have direct access to the backend database server (which was the case for me). In this setup having both go directly to the database is also a lot more efficient then having the UI go through the web service.