remove-computer cmdlet access denied - powershell

I am trying create a script to remove a computer from a domain using remove-computer -unjoincredentials domain\admin -passthru However, I consistently receive an error stating that
remove-computer : Failed to unjoin computer 'web140127105714' from domain 'domain.com' with the following error
message: Access is denied.
At line:1 char:1
+ remove-computer -UnjoinDomainCredential domain\admin -PassThru
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : OperationStopped: (web140127105714:String) [Remove-Computer], InvalidOperationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : FailToUnjoinDomain,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.RemoveComputerCommand
The account I am using is a domain administrator with full access. I have confirmed that the account can manually unjoin from the domian.

Some operations on the console require you to be on an elevated PowerShell session. You can start your PowerShell session as Admin by right clicking on it and choosing 'Run as Administrator'. Then run the remove-computer cmdlet in that console session. Default title of the Administrator PowerShell console is 'Administrator : Windows PowerShell'. You can identify the window that way

Sounds like the OP found his answer, so here is a powershell self elevating example for future readers. Add to the top of your scripts and it will re-launch itself elevated so we don't have to right click and 'Run As Administrator'.
$WID=[System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent();
$WIP=new-object System.Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal($WID);
$adminRole=[System.Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator;
If ($WIP.IsInRole($adminRole)){
}else {
$newProcess = new-object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo 'PowerShell';
$newProcess.Arguments = $myInvocation.MyCommand.Definition
$newProcess.Verb = 'runas'
[System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($newProcess);Write-Host 'Prompting for Elevation'
exit
}
#####################
# Add Scripts Below #
#####################
Write-Host 'ElevatedCodeRunsHere';
Write-Host 'Press any key to continue...'
$null = $Host.UI.RawUI.ReadKey('NoEcho,IncludeKeyDown')
Powershell start-process script calls a second script - how to make one script only

There is no such parameter as -unjoincredentials
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh849816.aspx

Related

Script working from powershell ISE but not from powershell

I am trying to connect to vsphere using powercli and the powershell script contents are below,
# test.ps1
Set-PowerCLIConfiguration -Scope User -InvalidCertificateAction Ignore -Confirm:$False
Connect-VIServer server_name -User username -Password pass
If I execute the script from powershell ISE it's working fine and it will connect. But the same is not happening from powershell and getting below error
Connect-VIServer : 8/11/2021 4:00:32 PM Connect-VIServer Error: Invalid server certificate. Use
Set-PowerCLIConfiguration to set the value for the InvalidCertificateAction option to Prompt if you'd like to connect
once or to add a permanent exception for this server.
Additional Information: Could not establish secure channel for SSL/TLS with authority 'x.x.x.x'.
At line:1 char:1
+ Connect-VIServer x.x.x.x -User username -Password pass
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : SecurityError: (:) [Connect-VIServer], ViSecurityNegotiationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Client20_ConnectivityServiceImpl_Reconnect_CertificateError,VMware.VimAutomation.ViCore.
Cmdlets.Commands.ConnectVIServer
Try to run the powershell command shell in an elevated level.
run your script from an elevated powershell command shell.
shift + Right mouse click powershell icon and select run as Administrator
once this is opened run your script.

Set-Service : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Credential'

I am trying to use a powershell script to change the login credential of a service. As per this Microsoft documentation (example 8), I am using the following code:
$credential = Get-Credential
Set-Service -Name serviceName -Credential $credential
When I run the script, I am prompted for a username and password, which I enter, but then the following error results:
Set-Service : A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name 'Credential'.
At line:2 char:28
+ Set-Service -Name serviceName -Credential $credential
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Set-Service], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : NamedParameterNotFound,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.SetServiceCommand
What might be causing this? This machine is not on a domain, but I am logged on as a local administrator, and running powershell as an administrator. I have permissions to change these services and can enter the login details normally via the usual Services GUI.
The Credential parameter only exist for PowerShell version 6+ (which is out of support).
Probably you are using a version from before PowerShell 6 (most probably 5.1 which is still the main version in Windows 10 and 11).
See below Set-Service in:
PowerShell 5.1
PowerShell 6.0 (Archive)
PowerShell 7.0
Run $PSVersionTable.PSVersion, to your PowerShell version.
If you run (Get-Help -Name Set-Service).Parameters.parameter.Name, you'll find all the available Parameters in the active version.
If you're running 5.1 or older, the Get-Help -Name Set-Service -Parameter Credential should return the error "No parameter matches criteria.".
Installing or updating to PowerShell 7.X is as easy as running winget install Microsoft.PowerShell.
Why don't you want to use:
sc.exe config "[servicename]" obj= "[.\username]" password= "[password]"
If you want the user to enter a username/password each time, then you can use:
$cred = Get-Credential
$username = $cred.username
$password = $cred.GetNetworkCredential().password
&sc.exe config "[servicename]" obj= "$username" password= "$password"
if you need to check that the username and password are valid, then you can use:
$currentdomain = "LDAP://" + ([ADSI]"").distinguishedName
$domain = New-Object System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry($currentdomain,$username,$password)
if ($domain.name -eq $null) {
write-host "Authentication failed - please verify your username and password."
exit
}
else {
write-host "Successfully authenticated with domain $domain.name"
}

How to Install Windows Updates on Remote Computer with PowerShell

I'm trying to install Windows Updates on a Remote Computer with this command:
$InstallSplat = #{
AcceptAll = $true
SendReport = $true
IgnoreReboot = if ($Reboot) { $false } else { $true }
PSWUSettings = #{
SmtpServer = "my mail server"
From = "myfrom <myfrom#myfrom.com>"
To = "myto <myto#myto.com>"
Port = 25
}
}
Invoke-Command -ComputerName $_ -Credential $cred -AsJob -ArgumentList $InstallSplat -ScriptBlock {
param([hashtable]$InstallSplat)
Import-Module PSWindowsUpdate
Install-WindowsUpdate #InstallSplat
$Error | out-file C:\install\installwinupdate.log -Append
}
I pass a credential Object with domain admin privileges in $cred but I still always get this error
Install-WindowsUpdate : Access denied (Ausnahme von HRESULT: 0x80070005 (E_ACCESSDENIED)) In Zeile:4 Zeichen:25
+ Install-WindowsUpdate #InstallSplat
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [Get-WindowsUpdate], UnauthorizedAccessException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.UnauthorizedAccessException,PSWindowsUpdate.GetWindowsUpdate
The Command Install-WindowsUpdate itself does not have a credential parameter I could use. The Command needs to run in an elevated PowerShell, but I use an elevated PowerShell when starting this command on my Computer.
I Also tried creating a New-PSSession with my $cred and run Invoke-Command -Session $session instead of Invoke-Command -ComputerName $_ with the same result.
Does anybody know what's happening here? Why do I get Access denied?
It can't have anything to do with passing the $InstallSplat because the same thing happens if I don't pass any parameter at all and write the parameters and their Values directly at the command instead of splatting.
The Problem was, that you can't Download or Install Updates on a machine from another remote machine. Here's a list what you can or can't do remotely when it comes to Windows Updates
The solution is, to create a scheduled task on each server you want to install updates from a remote script, and start that task.
luckily, when you use the PSWindowsUpdate module, you don't have to do that yourself, you can just use Invoke-WUJob (formerly Invoke-WUInstall) which does the trick for you.
I used it like so ($ServerData.Value contains a list of my Servers) and it works like a charm. It creates a scheduled task on each server, and runs them immediately, if you add the -RunNow Parameter.
invoke-WUJob -ComputerName $ServerData.Value -Script { Import-Module PSWindowsUpdate ; Install-WindowsUpdate -AcceptAll -SendReport -IgnoreReboot -PSWUSettings #{From='xy';Port=25;SmtpServer='xy';To='xy'} | Out-File C:\install\PSWindowsUpdateLog.txt -Append} -Confirm:$false -verbose -RunNow
Note that what you specify as a script block in -Script will be pasted to -Command " <here> " in your scheduled task, so you should work with ' inside -Script.

How to use Powershell to grant Windows application or executable to use your network profile?

Powershell newbie here. I am learning Powershell (yes, I have been ignoring it all these years) as I have never needed this one particular need of mine. I have looked at PS tutorial sites and, of course, StackOverflow for any tips. Seems like my need is unique.
Short story, how do you execute an application (for example, notepad.exe) on a local machine to open a network shared file but the local machine has a generic logged-on user but the network share requires a privileged user (like mine) to open the file. I want the app/executable to inherit my credentials but not set the local machine itself. I want to run a local app/executable as if I logged on to the local machine with my credentials.
I have read PS can do this exact thing so I have been experimenting with Powershell command line:
start-process "[SOME APP].exe" -FilePath "\DIRECTORY\PATH\WHERE\APP\IS\LOCATED]" -Credential (Get-Credential -Credential "DOMAIN\USERID")
I get an error prompt from the Powershell command line:
start-process : This command cannot be run due to the error: The
system cannot find the file specified. At line:1 char:1
+ start-process "[SOME APP].exe" -FilePath "[\DIRECTORY\PATH\WHERE\APP\IS\LOCATED] ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [Start-Process], InvalidOp erationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvalidOperationException,Microsoft.PowerShell.C
ommands.StartProcessCommand
I plan on using this Powershell script in my LabVIEW executable to assign the VI (virtual instrument) executable my own network login privilege to transfer files to/fro or modify a text file that resides in the network share.
Thanks for your help guys!
You could do something like the following. All you need to do is change the $app variable to the executable you want and save the script as a PS1 file. Someone can run it by right-clicking and selecting Run with PowerShell or opening a PowerShell console and typing in path\scriptname.ps1.
$App = "c:\windows\system32\notepad.exe"
$Credentials = Get-Credential
$WorkingDir = Split-Path $app
$Exe = Split-Path $app -Leaf
Start-Process -FilePath $Exe -WorkingDirectory $WorkingDir -credential $Credentials

Not able to run exe from powershell for a system user

I am trying to run an exe from powershell script on windows-7 64 bit machine. In this script I want to run exe as another user. It works when user invoking script is an actual user. But in my case, this powershell script will be executed from system user account and for system user script does not work. Here in a simple code I am using to open notepad. This code fails for system user.
$username = 'MyDomain\MyUser'
$password = 'mypswd'
$cred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList #($username,(ConvertTo-SecureString -String $password -AsPlainText -Force))
Start-Process -Credential $cred "notepad.exe"
I have set execution policy to unrestricted. When I run this script for system user, then I get error as
Start-Process : This command cannot be executed due to the error: Access is den
ied.
At D:\temp\trythis.ps1:4 char:14
+ Start-Process <<<< -Credential $cred "notepad.exe"
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [Start-Process], InvalidOp
erationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvalidOperationException,Microsoft.PowerShell.C
ommands.StartProcessCommand
Is there any way in which I can run this script for system user?
The most likely problem here is a permissions one (The only way I could reproduce your issue was by setting a Deny entry for the account).
I would suggest the following to confirm the permissions are correct. Instructions are for Windows XP, SP3 - adjust for your version!
Right-click on "notepad.exe" and click Properties
Click the Security tab
Click the Advanced button
Click the Effective Permissions tab
Click the Select... button
Enter the account you want to check and confirm that the account has appropriate read and execute permissions.