I am trying to set up multiple recurring payment for my website but when I post to Paypal only the last item is displayed on paypal payment screen. All other items are ignored.
Here is the code that I am using
String url;
url = "https://www.paypal.com/us/cgi-bin/webscr?";
url += "cmd=_xclick-subscriptions";
url += "&business=" + ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["paypalemail"].ToString();
url += "&src=1";
url += "&sra=1";
if (!chargedListings && chkListingModules.Checked)
{
url += "&item_name=Listing Module";
url += "&a3=" + listingCharges;
url += "&p3=1";
url += "&t3=M";
url += "&item_number=1";
i++;
}
if (!chargedDB && chkDB.Checked)
{
sendToPaypal = true;
url += "&item_name=Database";
url += "&a3=" + emailCharges;
url += "&p3=1";
url += "&t3=M";
url += "&item_number=2";
i++;
}
Not really sure what I am doing wrong here. I have looked through the paypal documentation but so far havent found anything useful.
Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance
You cannot itemize subscriptions on PayPal with PayPal Payments Standard. Here is what PayPal says about the item_name parameter (found here):
Description of item being sold. If you are collecting aggregate payments, the value can be a summary of all items purchased, a tracking number, or a generic term such as "subscription."
The item_name parameter is meant only to be used once per transaction. So the reason it only takes the last item is because you are passing multiple instances of the same parameter in your URL (passing &item_name=Listing Module followed by &item_name=Database). If you want to make a single subscription for all these products, you will want to figure the price of everything and assign that to a3 and make an item_name that covers both. If you want each of these items to have different subscription terms, then you would need to generate different subscriptions for each.
Related
I want to do the following in paypal rest! api billing plan:
the description in the left, how do i do this in php rest api when it comes to billing plan?
For example, if it was just one ordinary item, i did this with the following code:
$item = new Item();
$item->setQuantity('1');
$item->setName('benny');
$item->setPrice('7.41');
$item->setCurrency('USD');
$item->setSku('blah');
// //var_dump($item);
$items = new ItemList();
$items->addItem($item);
...
$transaction->setItemList($items);
I don't see anything similar when it comes to the plans api:
https://developer.paypal.com/docs/api/#billing-plans-and-agreements
This is what i get when i do an agreement: (only description but i want items to be here too, just like the prev example)
I am using a paypal ipn script i found here
http://coderzone.org/library/PHP-PayPal-Instant-Payment-Notification-IPN_1099.htm
I am aware that I can send information to paypal and get a response. It states I can get the information back using $_POST . My query is how do I specify the UK currency?
Also wanted to clarify a minor point. Am I correct that this is how i can confirm it was a success.
if ($_POST['payment_status'] == 'completed')
// Received Payment!
// $_POST['custom'] is order id and has been paid for.
}
This might be a little late for you sorry, but just in case - I currently use "currencyCode" = > "AUD" and it is working in the sandbox.
There's a full list of the currency codes available at PayPal
For yours, I'm guessing it would be:
$p->add_field('currencyCode', 'GBP');
As for your question about the IPN itself, it looks like you're on the right track. It will depend on the data you're getting back and whether you're interested in the individual transactions (if using adaptive payments) or if you're reversing them all on error etc. The easiest way to determine what you'll need to do is to simply display or log all the post data so you can see how it's constructed.
You'll also need to set it up so that the script is accessible by PayPal. You'll then pass the full URL of this script to the "notify_url" parameter and send it off to PayPal. Once the payment has completed PayPal will send a bunch of information to your script so that you can process it.
Unfortunately I'm not from a PHP background so I can't give you the exact code you'll need. Also note that there are a lot of security issues that you'll want to look into before going to a production environment. Not sure if you already intend to do this with that validateIPN function, but you need to ensure that you can tell whether it comes from PayPal and not a malicious user. One way would be to pass a value using the custom attribute and have PayPal pass this back to you, however you'd be much better off using the API certificates etc.
If you haven't already, it may be worth checking out a few of the sample applications PayPal has done up, there seem to be quite a few PHP ones.
Let me know if you need anything else,
Use this, it works for me
$p->add_field('currency_code', 'GBP');
You need to use PayPal Adaptive Payments, IPN wouldn't help.
PayPal Adaptive Payments
Using PayPal PHP library then it could look like this:
// Create an instance, you'll make all the necessary requests through this
// object, if you digged through the code, you'll notice an AdaptivePaymentsProxy class
// wich has in it all of the classes corresponding to every object mentioned on the
// documentation of the API
$ap = new AdaptivePayments();
// Our request envelope
$requestEnvelope = new RequestEnvelope();
$requestEnvelope->detailLevel = 0;
$requestEnvelope->errorLanguage = 'en_GB';
// Our base amount, in other words the currency we want to convert to
// other currency type. It's very straighforward, just have a public
// prop. to hold de amount and the current code.
$baseAmountList = new CurrencyList();
$baseAmountList->currency = array( 'amount' => $this->amount, 'code' => 'GBP' );
// Our target currency type. Given that I'm from Mexico I would like to
// see it in mexican pesos. Again, just need to provide the code of the
// currency. On the docs you'll have access to the complete list of codes
$convertToCurrencyListUSD = new CurrencyCodeList();
$convertToCurrencyListUSD->currencyCode = 'USD';
// Now create a instance of the ConvertCurrencyRequest object, which is
// the one necessary to handle this request.
// This object takes as parameters the ones we previously created, which
// are our base currency, our target currency, and the req. envelop
$ccReq = new ConvertCurrencyRequest();
$ccReq->baseAmountList = $baseAmountList;
$ccReq->convertToCurrencyList = $convertToCurrencyListUSD;
$ccReq->requestEnvelope = $requestEnvelope;
// And finally we call the ConvertCurrency method on our AdaptivePayment object,
// and assign whatever result we get to our variable
$resultUSD = $ap->ConvertCurrency($ccReq);
$convertToCurrencyListUSD->currencyCode = 'EUR';
$resultEUR = $ap->ConvertCurrency($ccReq);
// Given that our result should be a ConvertCurrencyResponse object, we can
// look into its properties for further display/processing purposes
$resultingCurrencyListUSD = $resultUSD->estimatedAmountTable->currencyConversionList;
$resultingCurrencyListEUR = $resultEUR->estimatedAmountTable->currencyConversionList;
I had implemented IPN handler (copt paste it from code project) in one of the project for the first time.
The problem in the user can registered to my website with some email address and then while paying he can use some different email address
And the IPN handler request variable give the email address with which it pays. How should i find out which user had paid.
if (strResponse == "VERIFIED")
{
//check the payment_status is Completed
//check that txn_id has not been previously processed
//check that receiver_email is your Primary PayPal email
//check that payment_amount/payment_currency are correct
//process payment
string payerEmail = Request.Form["payer_email"];
string paymentStatus = Request.Form["payment_status"];
string receiverEmail = Request.Form["receiver_email"];
string amount = Request.Form["mc_gross"];
}
Solutions:
Pass some addiditonal may be user id in the payment processing page and assume it will be returned in IPN handler.
Or ask the user to enter the paypal email address before paying. (not feels good)
Any help in this regard is appreciated
I usually POST, within the cart info, a custom field that identifies my local transaction, or my local cart. IPN will send that custom field back to you, so that you can match the transaction with your user. Or you can just pass the USER_ID, and get it back regardless of the transaction.
Send paypal your custom data in your form using this field:
<input type="hidden" name="custom" value="YOUR_CUSTOM_INFO_HERE">
Handle IPN in your callback:
if (strcmp ($res, "VERIFIED") == 0) {
// This is the custom field i posted within the cart form.
$cid = $_POST['custom'];
$txn_id = $_POST['txn_id'];
$cart = load_cart_by_cid($cid);
if (!empty($cart)) {
// Fetch your user from cart and do things with it,
// along with your security checks.
$user = $cart->getUser();
// For example, store the transaction.
TransactionManager::saveTransaction($user, $txn_id);
}
}
Source is php, but i think is verbose enough to be easily translated in java, or c#, or whatever.
I am currently testing an online store using a custom cart within paypal sandbox.
I am able to go trough all transcation steps properly
setExpressCheckout-> pay -> DoExpressCheckout.
During the DoExpressCheckout step I think it would be the good time to update my database with the order. For that I use the GetExpressCheckoutDetails function to retrieve the content of the transaction.
Sadly this function return everything paypal has to offer but miss the content of my cart. All i can get is the detail of one item. If the transaction involve multiple items i would only get the details of the first one.
Here is my code (mostly taken from paypal samples) :
$token =urlencode( $_REQUEST['token']);
$payerId=urlencode( $_REQUEST['PayerID']);
$getExpressCheckoutDetailsRequest = new GetExpressCheckoutDetailsRequestType($token);
$getExpressCheckoutReq = new GetExpressCheckoutDetailsReq();
$getExpressCheckoutReq->GetExpressCheckoutDetailsRequest = $getExpressCheckoutDetailsRequest;
$paypalService = new PayPalAPIInterfaceServiceService();
$getECResponse = $paypalService->GetExpressCheckoutDetails($getExpressCheckoutReq);
$details = $getECResponse->GetExpressCheckoutDetailsResponseDetails;
// $details->PaymentDetails->PaymentDetailsItem this array should hold all items details
// sadly it always have 1 element instead of the full content of my cart :(
$orderTotal = $details->PaymentDetails->OrderTotal;
$PaymentDetails= new PaymentDetailsType();
$PaymentDetails->OrderTotal = $orderTotal;
//
Some stuff with payment details
//
$DoECRequestDetails = new DoExpressCheckoutPaymentRequestDetailsType();
$DoECRequest = new DoExpressCheckoutPaymentRequestType();
$DoECRequest->DoExpressCheckoutPaymentRequestDetails = $DoECRequestDetails;
$DoECReq = new DoExpressCheckoutPaymentReq();
$DoECReq->DoExpressCheckoutPaymentRequest = $DoECRequest;
$DoECResponse = $paypalService->DoExpressCheckoutPayment($DoECReq);
Do i miss a step or call a bad function. Because i tried to print_r every variable i came across and the full content of my cart was nowhere to be found. I find this strange since the 'orderTotal' of the transaction match with my original cart. I could store my original order during the SetExpressCheckout step but since paypal already have those values i find it redundant.
As a last resort I did found the content of my cart using $paypalService->getLastRequest() but seriously this is the raw XML returned by paypal and the api should be parsing it properly :(.
Thanks for reading
I had this exact same issue - while the XML returned by PayPal is fine, their PHP SDK doesn't parse it properly, so you can only ever see the last item in GetExpressCheckout.
I've posted a fix for this problem in an issue on PayPal's GitHub, please check it out:
https://github.com/paypal/SDKs/issues/37
I am trying IPN callback, using servlet. The code I am using is provided by paypal for verifying the ipn data. But every time i getting a INVALID response.
Here is the code:
Enumeration en = req.getParameterNames();
String str = "cmd=_notify-validate";
while (en.hasMoreElements()) {
String paramName = (String) en.nextElement();
String paramValue = req.getParameter(paramName);
//str = str + "&" + paramName + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(paramValue,"UTF-8"); // for UTF-8 i set the encode format in my account as UTF-8
//str = str + "&" + paramName + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(paramValue,"ISO-8859-1");// for ISO-8859-1 i set the encode format in my account as ISO-8859-1
str = str + "&" + paramName + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(paramValue); //default as provided by paypal
}
URL u = new URL("http://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr");
URLConnection uc = u.openConnection();
uc.setDoOutput(true);
uc.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(uc.getOutputStream());
pw.println(str);
pw.close();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(uc.getInputStream()));
String res = in.readLine();
in.close();
if (res.equals("VERIFIED") || !res.equals("VERIFIED")) {
//Update database...
} else if (res.equals("INVALID")) {
//INVALID
}
I have checked all three possibilities provided by paypal in case paypal return INVALID as follow:
1) Missing Parameters - As I am send all the parameters no issue of missing parameters
2) Invalid URL. - I am using sandbox so URL is : http://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr
3) Character encoding. - Tried with character encoding same as paypal account setting parameter encoding.
the request I am sending back to paypal using following parameters:
cmd=_notify-validate&last_name=User&test_ipn=1&address_name=Test+User&txn_type=web_accept&receiver_email=sellr1_1252495907_biz%40gmail.com&residence_country=US&address_city=San+Jose&payment_gross=&payment_date=01%3A55%3A04+Sep+26%2C+2009+PDT&address_zip=95131&payment_status=Completed&address_street=1+Main+St&first_name=Test&payer_email=buyer1_1252495751_per%40gmail.com&protection_eligibility=Eligible&payer_id=BXBKS22JQCUWL&verify_sign=AOMkeg7ofCL7FJfioyWA19uCxD4XAgZirsjiGh8cUy1fd2YAqBwOkkst&payment_type=instant&business=sellr1_1252495907_biz%40gmail.com&address_country_code=US&mc_fee=0.64&address_status=confirmed&transaction_subject=True+Up&quantity=1¬ify_version=2.8&mc_currency=EUR&custom=&address_state=CA&payment_fee=&handling_amount=0.00&payer_status=verified&shipping=0.00&item_name=True+Up&tax=0.00&username=hannonj&charset=windows-1252&item_number=567&mc_gross=10.00&txn_id=7F456350BS7942738&receiver_id=MASSU6BSR9SC2&address_country=United+States
Please , can any one direct me to proper direction? I am not getting what is wrong the code or the URL or anything else. I tried all the possibilities. Please help me.
An “INVALID” message is due to the following reasons:
Check that your are posting your response to the correct URL, which is https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr or https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr, depending on whether you are testing in the Sandbox or you are live, respectively.
Verify that your response to the test IPN message contains exactly the same variables and values as the test message and that they are in the same order as in the test message. Finally, verify that the original variables are preceded by a cmd=_notify-validate variable.
Ensure that you are encoding your response string and are using the same character encoding as used by the test IPN message. (for example, I can see that he is using letters with umlaut and other symbols like “/”, etc).
With regard to the last point, the merchant can try to change the encoding language in use in his PayPal account, following the steps below:
Login on you PayPal account
Click on Profile
Click on “My Selling Preferences” tab
Click on “PayPal Button Language Encoding” (at the end of the page)
Click on "Other Options"
Select from the drop down menu: UTF-8
Choose the same charset also for the second option, which is related to IPN
Click “Save”
If the issue persists, we recommend to review the script in use, PayPal has some IPN code samples available at: https://github.com/paypal/ipn-code-samples
For additional information I include the link: https://developer.paypal.com/webapps/developer/docs/classic/ipn/integration-guide/IPNTesting/#id091GFE00WY4
I'm pretty sure the URL to send to is just "www.sandbox.paypal.com", see chapter 4 of Sandbox User Guide, and well, this is what I put for my own code (incidentally, for live, it is also just "www.paypal.com", for their sample code)
Thank you guys for your reply.
ohhh I solved it at last.
Actually in notify URL I also added a username parameter. Paypal want the parameter values for IPN same as it return to the servlet.(You can get it as req.getParameterNames()). As I have username parameter extra, which is not known to paypal. Paypal was returning INVALID.
Remember paypal's sandbox has completely different credentials. You must have development account and be logged into development panel to use sandbox.
If you're testing Paypal IPN over SSL, you will have to use ssl://www.sandbox.paypal.com on the port 443
I ran into multiple problems layered on top of each other before I could get Paypal IPN working - it kept returning INVALID but was not specific about which part I was getting wrong, unfortunately.
Things I got wrong:
Sandbox - if you use the Sandbox you need to use the entire Sandbox environment. It requires creating a new, separate account on the Paypal Sandbox website. The Sandbox API credentials it sets up under your regular account are not enough. You then use that separate Paypal account to file fake transactions on the Paypal Sandbox website, and watch them come across IPN on the Sandbox endpoint. The need for this second account is not obvious or clear at all in setting up API access. Also, switching between Sandbox and Live requires more than switching the URL, you need to switch the credentials. So a simple compile flag alternating a string isn't going to cut it.
Live - if you use the Live environment a number of things will get in your way. For us, it took a long time for Paypal to open up "Business" access to us. It wouldn't provide us anything over the API until that was enabled. When we initially applied we were flatly denied with no explanation or timeline to resolve it. A month later ish of taking payments (with no API to keep us up to date with those payments) it seemed to just magically start working.
Code example - the code example provided by Paypal is outdated, and has some clear issues. Here's an example that uses modern TPL/async:
// Send the verification back to Paypal in the format Paypal requested
var verif = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(ipnVerifyUrl);
verif.Method = "POST";
verif.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
var param = req.BinaryRead(req.TotalBytes);
var sRequest = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(param);
sRequest = "cmd=_notify-validate&" + sRequest;
verif.ContentLength = sRequest.Length;
using (var streamOut = new StreamWriter(verif.GetRequestStream(), Encoding.ASCII))
{
await streamOut.WriteAsync(sRequest);
}
// Send it
using (var re = await verif.GetResponseAsync())
{
var s = await HttpWebRequestAsync.GetFullResponseStringAsync((HttpWebResponse)re);
// Log the response (s)
}
Besides this code actually working (This is exactly what we have in Production, with some of our logging library calls stripped out), this code won't freeze a thread while waiting on network.
The awaits allow the thread to step away while the network does its thing, both in writing the verification request to Paypal, and in receiving the response back, both of which could be a long time.