This is really bizarre. If I run this code (as a nose test), it prints "-0:34:00.0" and all is well
def test_o1(self):
observer = ephem.Observer()
observer.lon, observer.lat = math.radians(73.9), math.radians(40.7)
observer.horizon = '-0:34'
print observer.horizon
but, if I run this:
def test_o2(self):
location = UserLocation()
location.foo()
where UserLocation is:
# Document is mongoengine.Document
class UserLocation(Document):
[...]
def foo(self):
observer = ephem.Observer()
observer.lon, observer.lat = math.radians(73.9), math.radians(40.7)
observer.horizon = '-0:34'
I get:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/roy/deploy/current/python/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nose/case.py", line 197, in runTest
self.test(*self.arg)
File "/home/roy/deploy/current/code/pyza/models/test_user_location.py", line 82, in test_o2
location.foo()
File "/home/roy/deploy/current/code/pyza/models/user_location.py", line 134, in foo
observer.horizon = '-0:34'
TypeError: can only update value with String or number
Any idea what might be going on?
Arrggghhh. I figured it out. My UserLocation source file starts with:
from future import unicode_literals
apparently, _libastro insists on ascii strings, not unicode.
Related
I am trying to get my hands dirty with dataclasses in Python and what i want to do is have a computed field inside my class and also add the sort_index field to the call but would also want to make it frozen so that i cannot modify any attributes of this class after definition. Below is my code:
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
def _get_year_of_birth(age: int, current_year: int=2019):
return current_year - age
#dataclass(order=True, frozen=True)
class Person():
sort_index: int = field(init=False, repr=False)
name: str
lastname: str
age: int
birthyear: int = field(init=False)
def __post_init__(self):
self.sort_index = self.age
self.birthyear = _get_year_of_birth(self.age)
if __name__ == "__main__":
persons = [
Person(name="Jack", lastname="Ryan", age=35),
Person(name="Jason", lastname="Bourne", age=45),
Person(name="James", lastname="Bond", age=60)
]
sorted_persons = sorted(persons)
for person in sorted_persons:
print(f"{person.name} and {person.age} and year of birth is : {person.birthyear}")
It seems that i cannot set a custom sort field inside my class and also cannot create any attribute which is computed from other attributes since i am using frozen . When i run the above i get the below error:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "dataclasses_2.py", line 30, in <module>
Person(name="Jack", lastname="Ryan", age=35),
File "<string>", line 5, in __init__
File "dataclasses_2.py", line 23, in __post_init__
self.sort_index = self.age
File "<string>", line 3, in __setattr__
dataclasses.FrozenInstanceError: cannot assign to field 'sort_index'
Is there a better way of doing this ? Please help
The problem is you are trying to set a field of a frozen object.
There are two options here. First option would be to remove frozen=True from the dataclass specification. Secondly, if you still want to freeze Person instances, then you should initialize fields with method __setattr__. Therefore, your post_init method will become:
def __post_init__(self):
object.__setattr__(self, 'sort_index', self.age)
object.__setattr__(self, 'birthyear', _get_year_of_birth(self.age)
I’m making a little pricing tool in Pythonista. Here’s what I wrote.
# starts actions with go button
def getPrices(mtmPriceUser):
viewSelector = mtmPriceUser.superview
userInput = viewSelector['textview1'].text
userInput = float(userInput)
textLabel1 = v['label1']
discNamesList, discOutcomesdict = creatDiscList(standardDisc, userInput)
# create string of discounts and prices
priceString = createString(discNamesList,discOutcomesDict)
textLabel1.text = priceString
textLabel1.end_editing()
v = ui.load_view()
v.present('sheet')
I get the following error
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/private/var/mobile/Containers/Shared/AppGroup/7C463C71-C565-47D8-A1D8-C2D588A974C1/Pythonista3/Documents/Pricing App/UI_Attempt.py", line 79, in getPrices
textLabel1.end_editing()
AttributeError: '_ui.Label' object has no attribute 'end_editing'
Where do I use the end editing method? If I can’t, how else can I get the keyboard to go away after I push the button?
You seem to be calling end_editing() on a label, which does not have this method.
You need to call the method on the TextField or TextView object that was used for data entry.
In your case, this seems to be viewSelector['textview1'] which might be worth storing in a variable for simplicity, like you do with the label.
For example:
text_entry = viewSelector['textview1']
userInput = text_entry.text
# Your other code
text_entry.end_editing()
I´ve got an issue trying to replicate the example I saw here - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/spark/apache-spark-load-data-run-query.
It seems to fail when it comes to : hvacTable = sqlContext.createDataFrame(hvac)
and the error it returns is:
'PipelinedRDD' object has no attribute '_get_object_id'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/hdp/current/spark2-client/python/pyspark/sql/context.py", line 333, in createDataFrame
return self.sparkSession.createDataFrame(data, schema, samplingRatio, verifySchema)
File "/usr/hdp/current/spark2-client/python/lib/py4j-0.10.4-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1124, in __call__
args_command, temp_args = self._build_args(*args)
File "/usr/hdp/current/spark2-client/python/lib/py4j-0.10.4-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1094, in _build_args
[get_command_part(arg, self.pool) for arg in new_args])
File "/usr/hdp/current/spark2-client/python/lib/py4j-0.10.4-src.zip/py4j/protocol.py", line 289, in get_command_part
command_part = REFERENCE_TYPE + parameter._get_object_id()
AttributeError: 'PipelinedRDD' object has no attribute '_get_object_id'
I´m following the example to a T, it´s a pyspark notebook in Jupyter.
Why is this error occurring?
you probably running it on newer cluster. Please update "sqlContext" to "spark" to get it to work. We'll update this doc article as well.
Also in Spark 2.x you can now do this operation with DataFrames which simpler. You can replace the snippet creating hvac table with following equivalent:
csvFile = spark.read.csv('wasb:///HdiSamples/HdiSamples/SensorSampleData/hvac/HVAC.csv', header=True, inferSchema=True)
csvFile.write.saveAsTable("hvac")
I have a huge tornado app that was written in a blocking manner. I'm trying to convert my db calls to run async. I'm having lots of issues.
I keep the mongo calls in a top level folder called lib and in the app folder I keep all my views.
The error i'm getting
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/marcsantiago/staging_env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tornado/web.py", line 1445, in _execute
result = yield result
File "/Users/marcsantiago/staging_env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tornado/gen.py", line 1008, in run
value = future.result()
File "/Users/marcsantiago/staging_env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tornado/concurrent.py", line 232, in result
raise_exc_info(self._exc_info)
File "/Users/marcsantiago/staging_env/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tornado/gen.py", line 1017, in run
yielded = self.gen.send(value)
File "/Users/marcsantiago/pubgears/app/admin.py", line 179, in get
notes, start_date, stats, last_updated = self.db_data()
File "/Users/marcsantiago/pubgears/app/admin.py", line 76, in db_data
while (yield chain_slugs_updated.fetch_next):
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'fetch_next'
So inside the lib folder I have this method.
def get_chains_updated(date):
slugs = []
# Chain class can't do aggregate could create a class instance if i want
cursor = db.chain.aggregate([
{'$match':{'last_update':{'$gt':date}}},
{'$group':{'_id':{'site':'$site'}, 'total':{'$sum':'$count'}}}
])
while (yield cursor.fetch_next):
res = yield cursor.next_object()
slugs.append(res['_id']['site'])
yield slugs
Later I call this method one of my views
chain_slugs_updated = yield chaindb.get_chains_updated(yesterday)
slugs = []
#for site in chain_slugs_updated:
while (yield chain_slugs_updated.fetch_next):
site = chain_slugs_updated.next_object()
slugs.append('%s' % (site, site))
notes.append('<strong>%s</strong> chains have been updated in the past 24 hours (%s).' % (chain_slugs_updated.count(), ', '.join(slugs)))
This is what it use to be when I was using pymongo
lib
def get_chains_updated(date):
slugs = []
# Chain class can't do aggregate could create a class instance if i want
results = db.chain.aggregate([
{'$match':{'last_update':{'$gt':date}}},
{'$group':{'_id':{'site':'$site'}, 'total':{'$sum':'$count'}}}
])
for res in results:
slugs.append(res['_id']['site'])
return slugs
view
chain_slugs_updated = chaindb.get_chains_updated(yesterday)
slugs = []
for site in chain_slugs_updated:
slugs.append('%s' % (site, site))
notes.append('<strong>%s</strong> chains have been updated in the past 24 hours (%s).' % (len(chain_slugs_updated), ', '.join(slugs)))
I have tons of code I have to translate to get this async working correctly, I would very much appreciate any help. Thanks.
To return a list of objects from get_chains_updated, you must either return slugs the list (Python 3) or raise gen.Return(slugs) (all Python versions). For more info, see Refactoring Tornado Coroutines.
This code bombs:
from mongoengine import *
class Employee(Document):
name = StringField()
boss = ReferenceField("Employee", reverse_delete_rule = NULLIFY)
Heres the exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "[…]/mongoengine/base.py", line 791, in __new__
new_class = super_new(cls, name, bases, attrs)
File "[…]/mongoengine/base.py", line 630, in __new__
f.document_type.register_delete_rule(new_class,
File "[…]/mongoengine/fields.py", line 757, in document_type
self.document_type_obj = get_document(self.document_type_obj)
File "[…]/mongoengine/base.py", line 136, in get_document
""".strip() % name)
mongoengine.base.NotRegistered: `Employee` has not been registered
in the document registry.
Importing the document class automatically registers it, has it
been imported?
Removing the reverse_delete_rule fixes the problem, but I would like to have this rule.
I tried this, and it works, but it really looks like crap, and I fear that there might be bad side-effects (so far, I have not seen any, though):
from mongoengine import *
class Employee(Document):
pass # required for the reverse_delete_rule to work on the boss field,
# because the Employee class needs to exist.
class Employee(Document):
name = StringField()
boss = ReferenceField("Employee", reverse_delete_rule = NULLIFY)
Any ideas? Shouldn't this be considered a bug in MongoEngine?
Try use 'self' instead 'Employee':
from mongoengine import *
class Employee(Document):
name = StringField()
boss = ReferenceField("self", reverse_delete_rule = NULLIFY)
See details: https://mongoengine-odm.readthedocs.org/en/latest/guide/defining-documents.html#reference-fields.