I have files that are generated every morning:
Default_20140227_05.00.29.csv
Default_20140226_05.00.29.csv
I would like to rename the files:
VOD_20140227_05.00.29.csv
VOD_20140226_05.00.29.csv
I would basically be replacing Default with VOD.
I am using Powershell 1.0. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
simplified:
ls *.csv | Rename-Item -NewName {$_.name -replace "Default","VOD"}
I do not have PowerShell 1.0 to test, but assuming you are running this in the folder where files reside, you can try:
Get-ChildItem Default_*.csv |Rename-Item -NewName {$_.name -replace '^Default','VOD'}
gci | ?{$_.Name -like "Default*"} | % {$newname = ([String]$_).Replace("Default","VOD"); Rename-item $_ $newname}
A more explanatory version:
$DefaultFiles = Get-ChildItem | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "Default*"}
ForEach($File in $DefaultFiles)
{
$newname = ([String]$File).Replace("Default","VOD")
Rename-item -Path $File $newname
}
If you're looking for a generic version that will take your find and replace as parameters and log out what you've renamed (handy, imo), here's one building from Cole9350's answer:
$Find = $args[0]
$Replace = $args[1]
$TargetFiles = Get-ChildItem | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "*$Find*"}
ForEach($File in $TargetFiles)
{
$newname = ([String]$File).Replace($Find,$Replace)
write-host "Renaming $File to $newname"
Rename-item -Path $File.PSPath $newname
}
And if you want it recursive, just add -Recurse after Get-ChildItem
Related
I've tried to rename a csv with powershell and then move it automatically to another folder, when there's no file.
Originally, the csv-name looks like this: import_9999_2020-08-13_132238.csv but the part with 9999 can also include just 2 or 3 digits.
My actual Code looks like:
#Import of path and target-path
$path = "\\network-path\subfolder\subfolder\subfolder\subfolder\subfolder1\"
$target_path = "\\network-path\subfolder\subfolder\subfolder\subfolder\subfolder2\"
#endless loop
$a=$true
while($a -eq $true){
$Files = gci $path
$TargetFiles = gci $target_path
#wait 5 minutes if path is empty
if(($Files).Count -eq 0){
sleep -Seconds 300
}
#if path is filled with one or more files
else {
#if file in target-path is processed (from another program)
if(($TargetFiles).count -eq 0){
#rename and move the latest file
get-childitem -path $path -Filter "import_*.csv"|
where-object { -not $_.PSIsContainer } |
sort-object -Property $_.CreationTime |
select-object -last 1 |
Rename-Item -NewName {($_.Name.Substring(0,($_.Name.Length)-22))+".csv"} |
Move-Item -Destination $target_path +"$($_.Name).csv"
}
sleep -Seconds 20
}
}
It works partly and renames the csv, but it doesn't move it to the target-path. The path is correct, i've copied it from the Windows-Explorer.
Any Ideas, why the program doesn't work completely? Thanks
For better readability, I would split the code where you find the original file, rename it and move it to the target path into several lines.
Also, Move-Item can rename the file aswell, so no need to do a Rename-Item first:
$file = Get-ChildItem -Path $path -Filter "import_*.csv" -File |
Sort-Object -Property $_.LastWriteTime |
Select-Object -Last 1
# create the new name for the file.
# or use regex: $newName = '{0}{1}' -f ($file.BaseName -replace '(_\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}_\d+)$'), $file.Extension
$newName = '{0}{1}' -f (($file.BaseName -split '_')[0..1] -join '_'), $file.Extension
# now move the file and rename at the same time
$file | Move-Item -Destination (Join-Path -path $target_path -ChildPath $newName)
I changed CreationTime to LastWriteTime to really get the latest file.
I also added the -File switch to the Get-ChildItem cmdlet, because only for old PowerShell versions you need to use where-object { -not $_.PSIsContainer }
If you want to pass it down the pipeline add -Passthru to the Rename-Item cmdlet
Somefile.txt | Rename-Item -NewName {$_.basename + "abc" + $_.ext} | # nothing in the pipeline
Somefile.txt | Rename-Item -NewName {$_.basename + "abc" + $_.ext} -Passthru | # now the new named fileinfo object is in the pipeline, contained in automatic variable $_
I am doing some batch file name updates and am having trouble including folders. I have it currently set to target only specific file types, but I also want to include folders. Since folders don't have an extension I am unsure how to specify folders in the "-include" string. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Here is what I am currently working with, but it ignores folders when I would like them included.
Get-ChildItem k:/toolbox/powershell -Include *.gif, *.jpg, *.png, *.xls,
*.xlsx, *.ppt, *.pptx, *.doc, *.docx, *.pdf -recurse | where {$_.name -match
"_"} | foreach {
$New=$_.name.Replace("_","-")
Rename-Item -path $_.Fullname -newname $New -passthru
}
(Get-Item '~\Desktop\*') | foreach { $FolderName = $_.name.Replace("_","-"); Rename-Item -path $_.fullname -newname $FolderName -passthru }
I would just add 2nd statement:
Get-ChildItem "k:/toolbox/powershell" -Recurse |where mode -eq d----- | where {$_.name -match "_"} | foreach {$New=$_.name.Replace("_","-")
Rename-Item -path $_.Fullname -newname $New -passthru }
If you run Get-ChildItem "k:/toolbox/powershell" you will receive a list of items where the "Mode" is "d-----" for directories, hence you can use that filter criteria for directories
I have a directory c:\test with files 0001 test.pdf, 0002ssssit.pdf, 0003llllllllllll.pdf
My goal is to use PS to use a a loop to go through the directory and rename the files to:
0001.pdf
0002.pdf
0003.pdf
I keep getting path errors
$List = get-childitem "C:\test"
$List |Format-Wide -Column 1 -property name
ForEach($File In $List)
{
$First4 = $File.name.substring(0,4)
Rename-Item -newname $First4".pdf"
}
You need to pass the original file path to Rename-Item, otherwise it won't know what to rename!
Either:
$file | Rename-Item -NewName "${First4}.pdf"
or
Rename-Item -LiteralPath $file.FullName -NewName "${First4}.pdf"
inside the foreach body.
You could also use a single pipeline to accomplish the same (-NewName supports pipeline binding):
$List | Rename-Item -NewName { $_.Name.Substring(0,4) + $_.Extension }
try Something like this:
Get-ChildItem "c:\temp" -file "*.pdf" |
where Name -match "^[0-9]{4}" |
rename-item -NewName {"{0}{1}" -f $_.BaseName.Substring(0, 4), $_.Extension}
I have a folder with a load of files with a random number in the middle. they are in this format:
Input-4535344534x-results.xml
Input-4535344534y-log.xml
Input-4535344534z-main.xml
Is there any way to remove the numbers through a .bat file or something I can execute as part of an ssis package so that I am left with:
Input-x-results.xml
Input-y-log.xml
Input-z-main.xml
I tried running this in powershell but it does not seem to work
Get-ChildItem -Filter *.xml | Rename-Item -NewName {$_.Name -replace '^[0-9_]+'}
Thanks
Something like this should work:
Get-ChildItem -Filter *.xml |
Foreach-Object {
$newName = $_.Name -replace "(\w+-)(\d+)(\w+)",'$1$3'
Rename-Item -Path $_.FullName -NewName $newName
}
UPDATE: Simplifying
Get-ChildItem -Filter *.xml | Rename-Item -NewName {$_.Name -replace "(\w+-)(\d+)(\w+)",'$1$3'}
Let me know if this helps.
ls Input-*.xml -n | % { mv $_ ($_ -replace '\d+') }
I have to go through many levels of child folders and remove special characters that are invalid in SharePoint, mainly '#&'
I have scoured the internet trying different commands; rename-item/move-item, variations of the two, all to no avail. The closest i've gotten is using:
Get-ChildItem -Recurse | Rename-Item -NewName {$_.Name -replace'[!##&]','_'}
but i keep getting this error: Rename-item: Source and destination path must be different.
Could someone point me in the right direction?
Regards
That error only happens when you attempt to rename a directory to the same NewName as the current name, you can safely ignore it.
Add -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue to silently suppress the error message:
Get-ChildItem -Recurse | Rename-Item -NewName {$_.Name -replace'[!##&]','_'} -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
You need to filter out the files that you're not planning to rename:
Get-ChildItem -Recurse |
Where-Object { $_.Name -match '[!##&]' } |
Rename-Item -NewName {$_.Name -replace '[!##&]','_'}
something like this may work
dir -Recurse -File | ? basename -Match '[!##&]' | % {
# if the file.txt already exists, rename it to file-1.txt and so on
$num = 1
$base = $_.basename -replace'[!##&]', '_'
$ext = $_.extension
$destdir = Split-Path $_.FullName
$newname = Join-Path $destdir "$base$ext"
while (Test-Path $newname) {
$newname = Join-Path $destdir "$base-$num$ext"
$num++
}
ren $_.fullname $newname
}