Set custom grid lines - matlab

I am creating a plot in Matlab with a logarithmic x-scale. When I turn the grid lines on, it creates verticle lines with steps of 10^0.1 (figure 1). I only want ticks every 10^1.
I've tried using set(gca,'xtick',10.^[-3:2]), which does not change anything. I can set most of the ticks I want (Figure 2), but as soon as I add a tick at 10^-2, all of the smaller grid lines appear as well.
Is there a way to get the gridlines I want without plotting them manually?
Figure 1
Figure 2

Try:
grid minor;
It should get rid of the minor grid lines that you don't want.

It works with the next commands:
set(gca,'ygrid','on')
set(gca,'xgrid','on')
set(gca,'yminorgrid','off')
set(gca,'xminorgrid','off')

Related

How can I enable the minor grid lines in a Matlab plot?

See the documentation:
With grid on and grid off, you can show or hide a major grid.
With grid minor, you toggle the visibility of the minor grid lines. This means that if a plot script containing grid minor is run multiple times, the minor grid will be shown or hidden depending on whether it was run an odd or even number of times. Is there a way to always show the minor grid, so without toggling? Something like grid minor on.
You can set the XMinorGrid, YMinorGrid and ZMinorGrid properties of your axes to 'on'.
surf(peaks)
set(gca,'XMinorGrid','on');
set(gca,'YMinorGrid','on');
set(gca,'ZMinorGrid','on');

Remove Objects from Legend When You Have Also Used Fit, Matlab

I've plotted data points and fitted an exponential curve between them using 'fit' in Matlab. The problem is that with the fit-function I got the fitted line I wanted to plot, but also extra markers on top of my regular markers. I solved this problem by plotting the wanted markers on top of the unwanted so that they couldn't be seen. Now to the problem. When I want to show the legends those dots are also in there. How can I remove the markers from the legend without removing the fitted line since both of them are hidden inside the fit-function? Can I stop 'fit' from plotting the unwanted markers? So, I want to remove the blue dot called 'hoff' in the picture below.
You can leave out legend-entries by manually leaving out the handles of the lines, that you dont want to be in the legend. Try this:
%if you plot something, that you want showing up in the legend, save its handle:
h_line = plot(x,y)
%you dont want to show up this line? dont do anything, just plot it:
plot(myMarker)
%then set the legend-> you can add the text for your legend-entries with
%a cell-array containing the strings you want to show up:
legend([h_line another_line],{'Text1' 'Text2'})
with the example (see comments) I came to this solution:
close all
X=[1:10];
Y=X*0.5+0.1;
ft = fittype('poly2');
f = fit(X', Y',ft);
ha=plot(f)
hold on
hc=plot(X,Y)
hb=errorbar(X, Y, X*0.1, 'squarek','MarkerFaceColor','k','markersize',5)
hleg1 = legend([ha hc],{'hnh','ghg'});
-> this is just about splitting the plot-command. Hope that helps...
the result should look like this:

MATLAB: Plotting two different axes on one figure

The MATLAB surf plot below is essentially two plots plotted adjacent to each other. For clarity, I have included some code below used to prepare the plot:
band1 = horzcat(band1, eSurface2(:,:,1));
band2 = horzcat(band2, eSurface2(:,:,2));
surf(band2,'DisplayName','band2');
surf(band3,'DisplayName','band2');
I would like for the y axis numbering to restart at the start of the second graph. How do I go about doing that?
You can use the 'YTick' and 'YTickLabel' properties of the axis to control the ticks, this way you can make it start from zero for the second graph. It will require some trail and error to get it right. See the relevant doc here (you'll have to scroll all the way to the bottom of the page).
Take advantage of the following feature of 'YTickLabel': "If you do not specify enough text labels for all the tick marks, MATLAB uses all of the labels specified, then reuses the specified labels".

how to add additional label on x-axis on the rightmost in matlab figure?

I have the tick label set for the x-axis already and I also have the label set for the x-axis too. I am seeking a way to put an additional x label to the rightmost of the figure next to the x tick labels, is there any way to do so? Thanks
just like the following figure, the x ticks was added automatically and x label was added by the command xlabel. But I want to add one additional label "add'l" (red) in the figure. But I have many plots and/or subplots and the axes might be different, so I need to add that label with problem instead of manually.
I suggest using a uicontrol that will be carefully placed in the relevant area.
uicontrol('style','text',....);
If your UI is resizable, be sure to have the same units, i.e. if the text units are Normalized, then the axes units should be Normalized as well.
Check out this example on the MATPLOTLIB gallery page: http://matplotlib.org/examples/pylab_examples/alignment_test.html
It shows adding all kinds of different text to the axis.

how to always display "labels" on axis X

If I zoom several time graph all labels from axis X disapear (go away) and there are no visible axis X labels so it is not possible to understand the part of graph where am I.
How can I force matlab to always display labels on axis X and to update them automatically while zooming and to display enough digits so "neighboor" labels must be different.
it depends, are you manually setting the tick marks yourself ('XTick' and 'XTickLabel' axis properties)?
Try this simple example
plot(sin(1:10), 'o-')
without changing anything, you can zoom as much as you want, and the tick labels will always be visible
EDIT
The root cause of the problem is the same as the one raised in your other question, datetick function will manually set the tick labels, thus disabling automatic update on zoom/pan.
The good news is there are already submissions on FEX that tries to solve this exact problem with DATETICK
I run into the same problem even on the new version of MATLAB (r2014). MATLAB does not display sufficient x-axis tick labels as you zoom-in. After several experiments I found the following workaround. Following is a plot before implementing the solution. MATLAB displays only three XTick labels on the x-axis even though there is sufficient space for more (there are often even less labels as you zoom in more).
Suspecting that MATLAB thinks that it does not have sufficient space to display more labels, a workaround can be to rotate the labels. To do that, after you issue the plot commands, e.g.
plot(tsX);
hold on;
plot(tsY);
plot(tsZ);
add the following command
set(gca,'XTickLabelRotation',90);
Now MATLAB plots with more labels
I am going to report this as a bug to the MATLAB guys.