Why can't I see script injected using GWT ScriptInjector? - gwt

I'm trying out using GWT's ScriptInjector for the first time, and was wondering why I can't see the injected script as a tag anywhere in the page when I view page source. I'd expect it to show up in the page head.
I'm using a dead simple example, which works in that it displays the alert. I'm just wondering why I can't physically see it injected in the page. Also if I declare a JavaScript variable inside my script, it doesn't seem available on the global scope.
ScriptInjector.fromString("window.alert('testing');")
.setWindow(ScriptInjector.TOP_WINDOW)
.inject();

ScriptInjector works by injecting your js snippet into the top level window object and, by default, remove it just after it got evaluated (if you used fromString(); with fromUrl() the element is not removed by default). This is why you do not see it, but it actually executes.
If you want to keep the injected script element, just use setRemoveTag(false) on your builder FromString object, i.e.:
ScriptInjector.fromString("window.alert('testing');")
.setRemoveTag(false)
.setWindow(ScriptInjector.TOP_WINDOW)
.inject();

Please have a look at below sample.
I have modified the inner HTML of a div. The changes are visible in Firebug but if you view the source it will be not there.
EntryPointClass:
ScriptInjector.fromString("document.getElementById('mydiv').innerHTML='hi';")
.setWindow(ScriptInjector.TOP_WINDOW).inject();
HTML:
<html>
...
<body>
<div id='mydiv'></div>
</body>
...
</html>
Snapshot:
View Source:

Related

Getting an element defined in a core:html by its ID

I used this line to define a canvas element in my view.xml:
<core:HTML content="<div class="wrapper col-6"><canvas id="
myChart"width="800"height="400"></canvas></div>">
</core:HTML>
Now I want to get the element in the controller but the typical this.getView().byId("myChart") doesn't seem to work even though the site successfully loads a canvas with the ID.
Is there a way to get those types of elements defined inside a core:HTML tag for the controller?
If not, is there a different way to create a canvas or other HTML elements so that I can refer to them with an ID / use them in the controller?
The element created in this way is not 'registered' in UI5 framework like the other controls. byId() only checks the internal register.
You can use jQuery or standard JavaScript to fetch the element though, like $('#myChart') or document.querySelector('#myChart').
You will find the code for this in Core.js or Core-dbg.js.
Like Jorg said, byId is for retrieving controls. So if you were to put an id on the HTML control, you could retrieve that control and then call getDomRef() on it to get the outermost element, which in your example would be the div. If you'd further only put the canvas inside the HTML control, you'd get that.
If you're accessing the id of the canvas directly, like Jorg suggested, you'll run into trouble if you're going to use the view twice inside a page, because the id of the canvas isn't unique anymore.
There is a third and IMHO preferable option, that is to use html directly inside the view. First you'll need to declare a namespace for it, like
xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
preferably right on your View element.
Then you can write html directly in your xml view like this:
<html:div class="wrapper col-6">
<html:canvas id="mycanvas" width="800" height="400"></html:canvas>
</html:div>
This way you're getting a proper (unique) id for your canvas and can access it as part of the view's dom with this.getView().getDomRef("-mycanvas"). Note the extra leading dash, because of internal id generation inconsistency in UI5. Also note that getDomRef() is considered protected, but I doubt it will change. Finally, remember that you can only get a domref for rendered controls, so you'll probably want to access it from an afterRendering event.

Joomla 'PageNavigation' Plugin

If this isn't possible please let me know!
I'm hoping there's a solution to what I'm asking.
I need to move the Next/Prev buttons, located in the pagenavigation plugin to after the <jdoc:include type="component" />; Basically render it anywhere in my templates' index.php?
Is there any way to do this?
This is the code that renders the pagination:
<?php
if (!empty($this->item->pagination) && $this->item->pagination && $this->item->paginationposition && !$this->item->paginationrelative):
echo $this->item->pagination;
?>
<?php endif; ?>
As you can see the pagination is part of the item. As you can see if you look at the pagenavigation content plugin the pagination values are created in response to the onContentBeforeDisplay event. The plugin is hard coded to only work for articles in the single article view.
So to use it in a different component you would really need to create a second plugin for that component (or you could do any component or anything besides the single article view, that all would be easy to code using context).
To locate it in a different place in the single article view you would have to move the block of code to the desired location in the layout. Potentially you could also use css to locate the rendering of the block somewhere else on the page. (But more on this at the bottom.)
Unfortunately (but nor surprisingly given its name) onContentBeforeDisplay comes really late, in the view (unlike with pagination in the backend).
I always find it confusing because this frontend "pagination" property controlled by this plugin has nothing to do with backend pagination which is controlled by a JPagination object. I believe if is because of backward compatibility all the way to 1.0. ALso because the template chrome for pagination chrome are called pagination.php.
That leads me to the next thing I'll mention. You can make a file pagination.php and put it in the html folder of your template. You can see an example of this in the core template protostar. THat's where you would do the CSS or whatever other tricks you want to do to make the pagination do what you want. I think if you work hard enough at it (possibly using javascript or possibly calling that file from a module) you can pretty much achieve whatever you want.

Assign Class to CKEditor using a DIV

I am using CKEditor in DIV mode, as compared to an IFRAME and I am attempting to assign a class to the editor itself. I have found where to add it to things within the editor, but not the editor itself. And, I would prefer to not wrap the editor within another DIV to get the effect I want.
I am also using version 4 of CKEditor.
Edit: The following was my questions to Reinmar after he suggested the Shared Space plugin, which at least for now I have chosen not to use.
Edit: In response to Reinmar I have begun using the Shared Space plugin, and do see the potential benefits of using it over a DIV.
With that said I have the following code:
<div id="topSpace"></div>
<textarea name="data[ArchiveQuarter][description]" class="userContent" id="editor1" cols="30" rows="6"></textarea>
At the bottom of the page I have:
<script type="text/javascript">
CKEDITOR.disableAutoInline = true;
CKEDITOR.replace( 'editor1', {
extraPlugins: 'sharedspace',
sharedSpaces: {
top: 'topSpace',
}
});
</script>
It currently creates the toolbar within the top space, and has the textarea, but both of them are disabled. I probably just messed up some of the configuration, but I'm not sure what.
I would greatly prefer it to use the textarea configuration as it is part of a form instead of extracting the data from inline.
You might be interested in using Shared space plugin:
addon page,
sample.
I'm proposing this instead of using div, because I've got mixed feelings regarding divarea plugin. Your original container is wrapped with editor's structure what changes the real context. IMO it's better to use real inline editing + the shared spaces feature to place toolbar and bottom bar where you need them.
Update:
When you're using inline editor, you don't need textarea. Textarea is only a data container which framed or div based editors replace with themselves.
Inline editing is all about editing real existing elements. So this can be your HTML:
<div id="topSpace"></div>
<div class="userContent" id="editor1"><h1>My page</h1><p>Fooo!</p></div>
And JS:
<script type="text/javascript">
CKEDITOR.disableAutoInline = true;
CKEDITOR.inline( 'editor1', {
extraPlugins: 'sharedspace',
sharedSpaces: {
top: 'topSpace',
}
} );
</script>
Note that I used CKEDITOR.inline not CKEDITOR.replace.
And the huge advantage of inline editing is that that <div> is a real element on your page - it is not wrapped (as in div based editor) and its contents is not moved to the frame (as in framed editor). So your content will inherit styles of your page.
The downside is that you need to implement custom data saving, because there's no form. The simplest way is to add a "save" button which clicked will send editor.getData() via AJAX to your server.
BTW. You probably was confused by the fact that in the shared spaces sample 2 editors are framed and 2 are inline. All of them reuses one top space and one bottom space.
BTW2. To make use of inline editing you don't need shared spaces in fact. Then the "floating toolbar" will be used as in here: http://ckeditor.com/demo#inline

facebook like button on my site only shows up after you refresh the page. does it have to do with all.js

I used code from
http://developers.facebook.com/docs/reference/plugins/like/
to add a like button on the site. I have the script tags right after the body as described and the div further down by my header, but when I load the page, the like button is not there. but if I hit refresh its there. my guess is that the all.js is taking too long to load and its missed somehow on the 1st load. on the 2nd refresh, I assume the js is cached and things work as expected.
any idea how to wait on this? I have tried putting the script in the head, at the bottom.
When you say "I have the script tags right after the body", do you mean outside of the body? If so, try putting it in side the body, but after all other element inside of the body.
<body> ...other code ...other code ...other code
<script>Put your script here</script>
</body>

How to prevent GWT onload flicker in the Web Application Starter Project?

I'm new to GWT, and I'm sure this is answered in SO somewhere but I've yet to find
I downloaded the GWT 2.0 eclipse plugin, and was pleased to see it comes with a starter project.
However, I was surprised that when running it, there is an unpleasent flickering...
The text loads without the CSS first
It takes a while untill the select box apears
(If you don't see the flicker, try and press F5 to refresh)
All mature GWT apps seem to have a loader before that but I didn't find an easy, standard way to add it.
It seems this app loads in this order: (correct me please if I mixed it up, its only my guess)
Basic layout HTML,
All JavaScript, and CSS
Runs the logic on the "onload" event (soonest time your compiled javaScript can start - ?)
So I can't programmatically add a loading spinner before GWT was loaded, a bit of a catch 22 for me
Am I missing something basic? is there a best practice way to add that initial spinner?
I was thinking simply adding a div with an animated gif, and in the onload event - hide it.
But I'm sure there is something better.
Let me know if this is a duplicate question
Update: found this related question, not answering mine though...
I've handled this problem before by not using the GWT module to load CSS, but loading it directly in the tag itself. If you do this, the browser will always load the CSS first, even before the GWT JS is loaded.
This means you'll lose a bit of flexibility and speed, but its the only workaround I've used so far.
EDIT: Extra info cause I want the bounty :D
If you do not remove the
<inherits name='com.google.gwt.user.theme.standard.Standard'/> from your module.gwt.xml file, then the GWT standard theme is loaded in the JS file that GWT creates. This JS file loads after the HTML page renders, and injects the CSS after load. Hence the flicker.
To avoid the flicker, you can comment out that line and insert your own stylesheet into the <head> of your HTML file. This ensures your CSS loads before the HTML renders, avoiding any flicker. If you really want the GWT theme, you get it out of the source code.
To use a spinner with GWT is quite easy. One simple way would be to keep it in a div with an id in the HTML file itself. Then, in the onModuleLoad(), simply hide that div by calling RootPanel.get("spinner").setVisible(false);
That should show the spinner till GWT loads itself.
Here's what we do to implement a spinner.
You put something like the following HTML just below the script line that loads your application (ie. the one with nocache.js). e.g.:
<div id="loading">
<div id="loading-msg">
<img src="icons/loading-page.gif" lt="loading">
<span>Loading the application, please wait...</span>
</div>
</div>
Then in your application EntryPoint you reach into the page using the DOM and remove that div. e.g.
final RootPanel loading = RootPanel.get("loading");
if (loading != null) {
DOM.removeChild(RootPanel.getBodyElement(),
loading.getElement());
}
Ehrann: I'm afraid the practice mentioned in the above answers is the only way for now. GWT doesn't provide similar features to show/hide a "loading" frame "on the fly". I guess one of the reason is that this requirement is not so "common" for all GWT users, one person might want a very different style of the "loading" than others. So you have to do that by yourself.
You can have a look at the GXT showcase page (based on GWT too): http://www.extjs.com/explorer/ for how they do that. For the source of it, download Ext GWT 2.1.0 SDK here: http://www.extjs.com/products/gxt/download.php and check the samples/explorer folder after extracting it. For details see the edit below:
EDIT
Check the source code for http://www.extjs.com/examples/explorer.html and you can see a div with id "loading". For each samples (extending Viewport), GXT.hideLoadingPanel(loadingPanelId) is called in onAttach() (the initialization), which hides the loading frame.
Check source code of Viewport here
Check source code of GXT.hideLoadingPanel here
You can do it in a similar way.
You could put an HTML loading message in the host page (use style attributes or embed the style tag in the header to make sure that it's styled), and remove the message once your modules has loaded, e. g. Document.get().getBody() with .setInnerHTML("") or .removeChild(), and then present your application programmatically however you want.