GIT Removing FETCH refs from remote tracking - eclipse

I am new to using GIT in eclipse i have been playing around with the tool and i did several push and merges to the server however i am seeing in the Remote Tracking option when i do a fetch i am getting branches i do not need or use anymore. How can i remove from Remote Tracking, branches i do not need anymore.
I attempted a delete however when i do a fetch again from the server they all come back. I also need these branch names however i cannot reuse them since they already exist. Under is a screen shot of what i see when i attempt to configure the FETCH option.
GIT FETCH CONFIGURATION

You need to delete those branches on the server as well as locally:
git push --delete origin <branchName>
(As in "How do I delete a Git branch both locally and remotely?")
If you don't, the next fetch will bring those branches back.

You can specify the default refspecs to fetch from a remote:
git config remote.origin.fetch +refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/master
(likewise with remote.origin.push). Then delete the unwanted branches locally and fetch won't reload them unless you specifically ask.

Related

Can't to push commits from local branch to github repository

I was committing and pushing in ordinary for my repository.
but once i used command of git checkout for change to the previous version of my repository.
after that i tried to commit and push, then it can not completed.
i try to use the --no-verify command to push the commit but it also not success.
error: failed to push some refs to 'https://github.com/ruwanliyanage123/Hair-4-U-Hospital.git'
i want to push my commit into github repository
Since you switched to a previous version of your repository, your head is most probably detached. You can't just go back anywhere in your history and make commits.
Consider making a branch from there and then commit to it.
Try to first check in which branch you are working do git branch, check is the one you are working. Then I sometimes do git pull to just make sure that the connection is working this should not delete your progress the you should be able to do git push. If you are afraid youll mess up first do a local back up of all project files except for the .git one which are hidden by default in windows.Lastly I would suggest never posting the actual link to your github repository in case whatever you are working is important, you can just replace with
https://github.com/user/projectname.git

get previous commit that got deleted on git repository

Yesterday when I was at work, I was working on my project that i have on my home computer. The problem was when I tried cloning the repo it eclipse would crash. So instead I downloaded it manually and initialized the repo and then force pushed to my home computer. This deleted all the history and files in on the repo. I did some googling and tried reverting the commit but it the force push erased the commit history so I can only go back to the force push commit.
I have a computer at home which hasn't pulled the updates since this mistake and I was able to get its commit SHA. I used that on the web and found the last version its still there but I can't pull that commit because it got "deleted" and won't show in the repos history. Is there a way I can use the SHA from the last good commit and make that the master branch restoring my history?
When changing the HEAD (the working position in the git repository), it tracks your history in the reflog. Executing git reflog in the command line will show your complete history. You can read more about it on git-scm.com
When you have the desired commit SHA, you can do a git checkout with it. Executing git checkout [SHA1] will take you to the desired position in the git history. From there, you can make a new branch from it by running git checkout -b "new_branchname".
If you want to set your current branch to the commit, you can run git reset --hard [SHA1]. This would reset the current branch, but the previous state can however be found in the reflog.
I do NOT recommend doing this as general practice BUT...You should be able to force push from the other computer, thus resetting the repo to its former state. Providing you don't want to keep anything you did while making a giant mess of your git repo yesterday.
Since you know the right version you want to recover, it will make things easier.
In your local repo, use below commands:
git reset --hard <commit sha value>
git push -f
Note: if you execute the commands in the local not initialized (not cloned from remote), you should fetch first by git fetch --all, and then execute the two commands .
Now the version will go back to the latest as you need both locally and remotely.

Deleting a commit in github

Is it possible to undo one or two faulty commits I have made to Github. I'm not very good at coding either so if there's a way to do it without coding, that would be great.
Thank you very much
You can do this via doing the following command in your local workspace:
git reset --merge <hash>
Where <hash> is the commit prior to the commits that you want to revert.
The above command is enough if you haven't pushed to GitHub. If you have pushed to GitHub, you then run the following to force an update of the remote branch:
git push --force origin <branch>
(Note: This is assuming that your remote is named origin, but rename as appropriate.)
Note that this re-writes history on the remote branch, and is not recommended if other developers are using the same branch. If you know who the developers are, you can communicate with them to delete their local copies of the modified branch and ask them to run git fetch to get a new copy of the branch.

How to get code from Github but don't want to commit from local?

How to get code from github using github desktop for windows?
I want to get latest code everytime from live repostiory as everyone commit there changes and it should be lock with my local changes. I mean I don't want to commit my local changes to live repository.
How to setup this thing?
Thank You.
If I understand you correctly, you want to be able to get updates to your Git project, but you want to leave your local branches alone.
A git pull is out of the question. A git pull is a fetch to update your remote branches, plus a merge to update your locals. Instead, only use git fetch. This will update only your remote branches (ie. your copy of the Github repository), but leave all your local branches alone.

What does it mean "to fetch" before I can push?

I uploaded my whole project on my repository of github yesterday.
I'd like to update the online version today, and when I use git push -u origin masterorder, the bash window says:
! [rejected] master -> master (fetch first)
So how do I "fetch"?
If I use git pull first, would my local files be overwritten by the online version?
So how do I "fetch"?
By using the command:
git fetch
Basically, your local repo is out of sync with the remote (Github) repository. If you have multiple remote repos, you can specify which one, and you can also specify which branch. Try
git help fetch
for a complete description of the command and the various parameters you can pass in.
If I use git pull first, would my local files be overwritten by the online version?
git pull is like doing a git fetch followed by git merge -- that is, it gets the updates from the remote and attempts to merge those into your local files. That may be fine, or not, depending on what you intend. Read the help for both commands so that you can make an informed decision.