I am creating a small JPA project.
But I am receiving the below error, when I run the main class.
Exception in thread "main" javax.persistence.PersistenceException: No Persistence provider for EntityManager named ClientAccount
at javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:56)
at javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:34)
at com.infinite.ClientAccountMain.main(ClientAccountMain.java:12)
the name in the persistence unit is the same used in the entity manager factory
EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("ClientAccount");
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.1" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="ClientAccount">
<description>My Persistence Unit</description>
<provider>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider</provider>
<class>com.infinite.Order</class>
<class>com.infinite.Account</class>
<class>com.infinite.Client</class>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>false</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:3306;databaseName=testdatabase" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="test"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="test"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
I think that Neil Stockton is right and if you search a bit you will find your answer. Although I think that must be something in relation with your provider information.
Try to put something like this.
For OpenJPA
<provider>org.apache.openjpa.persistence.PersistenceProviderImpl</provider>
Source information ---> http://openjpa.apache.org/builds/1.0.3/apache-openjpa-
1.0.3/docs/manual/jpa_overview_persistence.html
For Hibernate
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
There are multiple causes for this error:
You do not have the specified JPA provider on your classpath (check the JARs).
You did not define the persistence unit in your persistence.xml file.
Your persistence provider did not find your persistence.xml file (usually it is in META-INF/persistence.xml). Check that it is on the right place.
Related
I know this question has been asked before but I still can't get JPA to work with my project.
I am getting the PersistenceException No provider found.
I have the persistence.xml in my src/main/resources/META-INF folder and I am using m2 for building but the persistence file is not moved to the build directory.
Here is my persistence.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="test" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider</provider>
<class>com.entities.User</class>
<class>com.entities.Group</class>
<properties>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/BandwidthX"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="password"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="root"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
And I am trying to persist using this code:
EntityManagerFactory emf =
Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("test");
EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
The persistence.xml should be inside the src/main/resources/META-INF folder for the build to work correctly.
See Section 8.2.1 of the JPA spec.
I got a simple java project created with maven (quickstart archetype)
I am trying to configure JPA persistence for drools sessions (the code comes from drools documentation)
I added drools-persistence-jpa, Bitronix Transaction Manager and com.h2database dependencies to my pom.xml
I created a META-INF folder as Source-Folder in my Eclipse Project in "src/META-INF"
I added the persistence.xml and jndi.properties file there.
In my TestCase I have following code:
[...]
EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("org.drools.persistence.jpa");
[...]
When running the test, I get the following Exception:
javax.persistence.PersistenceException: No Persistence provider for
EntityManager named org.drools.persistence.jpa at
javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:69)
at
javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:47)
at com.sample.MyTest.testJPA(MyTest.java:112)
I am relatively sure, that there's just something wrong with the way I created the META-INF or persistence.xml (see below). Any suggestions?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="1.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:orm="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/orm"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/orm
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/orm_1_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="org.drools.persistence.jpa" transaction-type="JTA">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<jta-data-source>jdbc/testDatasource</jta-data-source>
<class>org.drools.persistence.info.SessionInfo</class>
<class>org.drools.persistence.processinstance.ProcessInstanceInfo</class>
<class>org.drools.persistence.processinstance.ProcessInstanceEventInfo</class>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect" />
<property name="hibernate.max_fetch_depth" value="3" />
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create" />
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.autocommit" value="true" />
<property name="hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class" value="org.hibernate.transaction.BTMTransactionManagerLookup" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
I think the problem is related to the place where you put your persistence.xml file. Instead of src/META-INF you must place is either in src/main/resources/META-INF or src/test/resources/META-INF
Edited:
In your persistence.xml file you are stating that you want to use org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence as a provider. According to your comments, you are not including hibernate-entitymanager as a dependency [source]. Try to add that dependency.
Hope it helps,
I'm using Eclipse Juno, Glassfish 3.1.2, and MySQL 5.1.
I'm building a simple EJB & JSF application. I created the following eclipse projects:
appEAR <-- the EAR file
appEJB <-- contains UserService.java EJB
appJPA <-- contains UserDAO.java EJB, and User.java object
appWeb <-- contains index.jsp
It's just a skeleton right now, but I can deploy the app and see the index.jsp
Next, I tried to add the following to the UserDAO ...
#PersistenceContext
EntityManager em;
But then when the app tries to republish, it gives me the error:
'Publishing to GlassFish 3.1.2 at localhost...' has encountered a problem. cannot Deploy appEar
There are no other details.
When I remove the two lines of #PersistenceContent code, the app deploys again.
Also, the persistence.xml file n the appJPA project is as follows:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="appJPA">
<class>app.model.User</class>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
Please help ... what am I missing? I'm rather stuck.
Your persistence.xml is incomplete , you need to provide Connection properties to specify the provider ,which DB to connect etc
Heres an example using hibernate as the JPA provided
<persistence-unit name="educationPU"
transaction-type="JTA">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<class>com.coe.jpa.StudentProfile</class>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class"
value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.url"
value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/COE" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="root" />
<property name="show_sql" value="true" />
<property name="dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
and heres a more Generic one
I am very new to glassfish, JPA and so on and I have really problems with setting that up. What I am planning to do is a simple RESTful service with a persistent backend. I am using glassfish3 as application server and already deployed a simple REST service with the jersey-library. Now I want to provide access to a database via JPA. Glassfish is shipped with JavaDB/derby and EclipseLink, is that right? So, I want to use that :-)
I created a persistence.xml in META-INF:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="1.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="myPU" transaction-type="JTA">
<provider>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider</provider>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>false</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDataSource" /> <!-- org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -->
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/sample;create=true" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="APP" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="APP" />
<property name="eclipselink.ddl-generation" value="create-tables" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
I don't use glassfish. But I think the reason is that you didn't specify any datasource in the persistence.xml. you should do this in it, which you can use jndi or other way. and second, you should define the entityManagerFactory bean in spring context xml file.
Did you add the datasource in glasfish ? You will need to add the mysql jdbc drivers too. In Java EE, it's the persistence container (inside the server) which will create and manage the datasource for you.
See http://www.albeesonline.com/blog/2008/08/06/creating-and-configuring-a-mysql-datasource-in-glassfish-application-server/
I am very new to glassfish, JPA and so on and I have really problems with setting that up. What I am planning to do is a simple RESTful service with a persistent backend. I am using glassfish3 as application server and already deployed a simple REST service with the jersey-library. Now I want to provide access to a database via JPA. Glassfish is shipped with JavaDB/derby and EclipseLink, is that right? So, I want to use that :-)
I created a persistence.xml in META-INF:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="1.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="myPU" transaction-type="JTA">
<provider>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider</provider>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>false</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDataSource" /> <!-- org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver -->
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/sample;create=true" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="APP" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="APP" />
<property name="eclipselink.ddl-generation" value="create-tables" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
Then I created a field in my resource, where I want to access/store som data:
#PersistenceUnit(unitName = "myPU")
EntityManagerFactory emf;
But "emf" is always NULL :-(
I guess that my persistence.xml is not configured appropriate.
Would be really glad if someone has a hint, what I am doing wrong...
thanks!
I think it is better to create JNDI for db connection . You can do it easly with GlassFish.
Firstly create connection pool (you will set db connection settings);
Resources->JDBC->JDBC Connection Pools
After that crate JNDI name for this pool ;
Resources->JDBC->JDBC Resources
So lets say you set JNDI name as "dbCon"
And here your persistence.xml ;
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="myPU" transaction-type="JTA">
<jta-data-source>dbCon</jta-data-source>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>false</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties/>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
Note : You must copy your jdbc jar to \glassfish-3.1.1\glassfish\domains\domain1\lib\ext
I have the solution now for my problem.
Here is the corresponding configuration:
glassfish 3.1.1
built-in JavaDB/derby database: jdbc/__default
glassfish's JPA, which is eclipselink
(JAX RS: Jersey, which is shipped with glassfish)
So, you have to create the folder "META-INF" wihtin your src folder and put the persistence.xml there:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="1.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="myPU" transaction-type="JTA">
<provider>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider</provider>
<jta-data-source>jdbc/__default</jta-data-source>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>false</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties>
<property name="eclipselink.ddl-generation" value="drop-and-create-tables" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
I created the .xml previously in the META-INF of WebContent, and that is wrong.
You also do not have to reference any additional libraries, since you have the glassfish modules added.
Now I have created a JavaBean, where I do inject the PersistenceUnit:
#Stateless
public class StorageService {
#PersistenceContext(unitName = "myPU")
EntityManager em;
...
}
And this one is injected in my Resource-Classes of the Jersey-Servlets:
#Path("/someres")
#Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
#Stateless
public class SomeRes {
#EJB
StorageService storageService;
...
}
The injections do only work if the classes are marked as "#Stateless".
I have not tried with RESTful service, but I guess that should not matter. I noticed you are using persistence.xml for version 1. Any specific reason?
Following persistence.xml works for me:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="myPU">
<properties>
<property name="eclipselink.ddl-generation" value="create-tables" />
<property name="eclipselink.ddl-generation.output-mode"
value="database" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
Hope this helps.
I need to make some tests with JPQL, so I'm trying do that with Hibernate Tools, but when I try open the session factory appears this : Could not locate TransactionManager as showed below:
Here is my persistence.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="SuaParte">
<jta-data-source>jdbc/suaparte_ds</jta-data-source>
<class>entity.Area</class>
//classes..
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.transaction.factory_class" value="org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory"/>
<property name="hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class" value="org.hibernate.transaction.JBossTransactionManagerLookup"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.datasource" value="jdbc/suaparte_ds"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
I had the same problem and after a long search for solution I found one publication.
I tried the advice given in the link Hibernate tools: Could not find datasource and it worked.