Can maven treat WEB-INF\lib the way eclipse (and m2e) does? - eclipse

I have a servlet/jsp web project which runs fine on eclipse and is exported as war fine (once I clean it that is). I mavenized the project deleting all of the dependencies from the WEB-INF\lib folder except a homebrew jar (the output of another project in the workspace). When I run the package maven goal I get messages for missing classes from this jar:
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR :
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
#..... NOTICE THIS COMES FROM A CUSTOM JAR
[ERROR] /C:/path/DataServlet.java:[3,30] package xxx.java.helpers does not exist
Now this has been asked before and the most rigorous solution appears to be to create a local repo: Can I add jars to maven 2 build classpath without installing them? (NB: I am at maven 3).
I would like to avoid this - so is there any way maven will just stuff this jar to WEB-INF\lib in the war ?
Solutions that use some maven plugin to cp the contents of the WEB-INF\lib in the war are welcome - although I just have this feeling that there should be a solution that takes into account the "special" nature of this folder.
Observations:
Alt+F5 removes this line:
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jst.j2ee.internal.web.container"/>
which corresponds to the "Web App libraries" in the Java Build Path. So not only maven refuses to take into account the WEB-INF\lib - it also breaks the build path of eclipse completely.
Related:
Maven: How to include jars in Eclipse, which are not available in repository?
Uses the maven eclipse plugin : update my classpath with an Eclipse User Library via the maven eclipse plugin - not compatible with m2e
How does the m2e eclipse plugin interact with eclipse? - apparently m2e checks the pom then calls the eclipse builders (hence the .classpath is read)
Eclipse maven-enabled web app references workspace projects, but those are not deployed when running Tomcat server
Deploying a Maven project with dependencies to Tomcat or Jboss running within Eclipse

Did you add this jar from WEB-INF\lib as a dependency like this:
<dependency>
<groupId>someGroupId</groupId>
<artifactId>someArtifactId</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${basedir}/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/homebrew jar</systemPath>
</dependency>

Related

How to move jar file in Maven Library

I am using Eclipse Indigo with Maven. i have created Maven Project and selected ArtifactId as webapp-archetype 1.5.1 as shown in the screen shot below.
When i am done completing the project, list of libraries appears under Maven Library. Now, i want to add few external Jars to Maven Library by going into its build-Path and add external jar, it adds the jar file but NOT under Maven Library. I can't manually move it under Maven Library, neither can i paste it.
P.S , i want to remove few jar files from the Maven Library as well.
You need to add dependencies in your pom.xml not by adding external jars manually to your build path.
So remove the extra jar you added by hand end add:
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
Edit
If you have m2eclipse plugin installed on your eclipse, right click on your project, and under Maven menu do a "Update project configuration".
Your new jar should be displayed under Maven dependencies
or if not, run a mvn eclipse:clean eclipse:eclipse to regenerate the .project and .classpath of your project

WTP - m2e not deploying transitive dependencies

I have a web application which is structured in this way:
A.jar -> B.war -> C.war
I'm using Eclipse Juno and the WTP version is 1.1. The A.jar is a workspace utility project which is being included by B.war. B.war is a war project that is included by C.war as an overlay. That's the way I'm doing that:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.projects</groupId>
<artifactId>B</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>war</type>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
After that, I deploy the C project to the Tomcat server. That works like a charm if I manually deploy the Maven generated war to the Tomcat, because A.jar is included in WEB-INF/lib. However my problem comes when I let m2e-wtp do the deploy, because it's doing the overlay properly but not including the A transitive dependency. I tried including it as a pom, as I read somewhere around here, but I have the same result.
<dependency>
<groupId>com.projects</groupId>
<artifactId>B</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>war</type>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.projects</groupId>
<artifactId>B</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
I'm using the newest versions of m2e (1.2) and m2e-wtp (0.16) and have my projects updated with the Maven configuration.
Is it an m2e-wtp issue or simply do I have to organize my project in other way?
EDITED
I noticed m2e-wtp configuration is stored into Eclipse's project./settings/org.eclipse.wst.common.component file. That's how it looks for my war:
<dependent-module deploy-path="/"
handle="module:/overlay/prj/B?includes=**/**&excludes=META-INF/MANIFEST.MF">
<dependency-type>consumes</dependency-type>
</dependent-module>
<dependent-module deploy-path="/"
handle="module:/overlay/slf/?includes=**/**&excludes=META-INF/MANIFEST.MF">
<dependency-type>consumes</dependency-type>
</dependent-module>
As I can see the war dependency is set for consume while the jar dependencies are set for use.
Released m2e-wtp version 0.17 doesn't seem to fix it.
EDITED (2013-08-30)
Today I was back to the same problem. Even I have Eclipse kepler installed with the latest stable release of WTP out of the box, this problem seems to persist. I thought it was solved, but I apparently mischeck it...
I think it is not a problem of your project organization. Your issue is very similar to this m2e-wtp bug report.
It seems to be a Eclipse Juno and WTP Plugin problem.
I had the same problem and i solved in this way:
Backup your eclipse workspace and your project code
remove your project from eclipse (without remove the contents)
open a command terminal (cmd)
run mvn eclipse:clean
run mvn eclipse:eclipse -Dwtpversion=2.0
edit your eclipse classpath file with a text editor: %PROJECT_PATH%\.classpath
remove all lines with attribute kind="var" from your .classpath file. For example:
< classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/javax/servlet/servlet-api/2.5/servlet-api-2.5.jar" sourcepath="M2_REPO/javax/servlet/servlet-api/2.5/servlet-api-2.5-sources.jar"/>
save file & close editor.
in eclipse, click on: file->Import...->Maven->import existing maven project, and import your project again
Maven -> Update Project (if you want)
You could see on deployment assembly in eclipse project properties that problem is solved and the maven dependencies are there.
Hope this helps.
I also have this problem. I have an ugly workaround:
Put all the original war's dependencies in a separate project (type jar) and make both original war and overlay war depend on that. So for the example:
A.jar -> B.war -> C.war
becomes
A.jar -> B-dependencies.jar (new module called B-dependencies created)
B-dependencies.jar -> B.war
B-dependencies.jar -> C.war
Note that it's not specific to Tomcat; I'm using JBoss.

Eclipse Maven Dependency

I have just added dependencies to an eclipse project so that my jar can see other jars. How can I be sure that the dependencies work, and that what I've done is correct? I view a pom.xml file that has been created so what are the target folder and classes,test-classes subfolders used for? Thanks
If you have the m2eclipse plugin installed you can open your pom in Eclipse and click on the Dependency Hierarchy tab to view your resolved dependencies. You should manage all dependencies through Maven with the setup you are describing.
If you want to check command line you may want to look at using Effective Pom.
If you use m2e, it adds Maven Dependencies pseudo library to your project.
You may expand it and see if the dependent jar file is in there.
If it is, Eclipse ( or more precisely m2e ) has resolved the dependency correctly and it's available for you project build.
If you added your dependencies correctly your application should build and execute correctly, or am I missing something? Dependencies should be added to a POM section that looks like this example:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>annogen</groupId>
<artifactId>annogen</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- other dependencies here -->
</dependencies>
Maven and the m2e/m2eclipse plugin rely on source files to be conventionally placed in src/main/java for application code and src/test/java for test code. Application code is compiled to target/classes and test code is compiled to target/test-classes. If you plan to use Maven and/or m2e/m2eclipse, do read about it. Maven: The Complete Reference is a good starting point.

Eclipse Project with Dependency Management by Maven

I have a Eclipse project where Maven manages the dependencies. I have also few jar files that are not Maven enable and I locate them at src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib. I have no issue to build/run the project in Eclipse. I have no issue also to run "mvn:package" after I built the project in Eclipse. However, after I invoke "mvn:clean", if I run "mvn:package", I will get compilation error as it can't find dependency jar files under src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib. What I need to do is to rebuild the Eclipse project then "mvn:package". Therefore, I can't invoke "mvn:package" outside Eclipse IDE.
How to resolve this?
Thanks.
You have to put the not "Maven enabled artifacts" to an appropriate Maven Repository (Nexus, Artifactory what ever) and than change your project to use the dependencies appropriately. Furthermore either you do Maven or not but nothing in between. Maven is a build tool and not only for dependency management. After those changes working with Eclipse will work fine (if you use M2Eclipse). If you correctly use Maven you can do both things via Eclipse or call mvn package on command line.
If you can not set up a recommended environment (maven repository) you can add the dependencies as System dependencies to your pom.xml.
<project>
...
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>foo</groupId>
<artifactId>bar</artifactId>
<version>1.2.3</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${basedir}/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/foobar.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
...
</project>

m2eclipse - after pom and dependencies definition - no libraries on classpath / Maven Dependencies

I've been doing just simple archetype projects until now, and always after dependencies definition and saving pom.xml, immediately after that the Maven Dependencies library was full of libraries. But now I declared:
parent(pom packaging, scm, repository management)
parent(pom packaging, shared dependencies)
actual project (jar packaging, few more dependencies)
actual project (jar packaging, few more dependencies)
I created them from the upper one by "Create module" ... Problem is, that I can't make it automatically fill the Maven Dependencies library
In .classpath file there is this line <classpathentry kind="con" path="org.maven.ide.eclipse.MAVEN2_CLASSPATH_CONTAINER"/> as in other "working" projects, but there is nothing on the classpath. Any suggestions please ?
Can you run mvn dependency:tree on the command line for the child project and confirm that you see the expected dependencies. If you don't, then there is something wrong with your poms (that you will have to post to get more help).