SLIM framework how to assign conditions to route callback function - callback

I have a route defined in my Slim app like so:
$app->get('/marcas/:id', 'getMarcas');
My callback function is defined as:
function getMarcas($id) {
$sql = "SELECT * FROM marcas WHERE id=:id";
try {
$db = getConnection();
$stmt = $db->prepare($sql);
$stmt->bindParam("id", $id);
$stmt->execute();
$marcas = $stmt->fetchObject();
$db = null;
echo json_encode($mrcas);
} catch(PDOException $e) {
echo '{"error":{"text":'. $e->getMessage() .'}}';
}
}
How can I apply a route condition like:
->conditions(array('id' => '[0-9]{2,}'));
Thanks

You can assign conditions exactly the way you guessed. See the Route Conditions documentation for details: http://docs.slimframework.com/#Route-Conditions

you can use
$app = new \Slim\Slim();
$app->get('/hello/:firstName/:lastName', $callable)
->conditions(array('lastName' => '[0-9]{2,}'));
with calling of get/post

Related

Slim 4 get all routes into a controller without $app

I need to get all registed routes to work with into a controller.
In slim 3 it was possible to get the router with
$router = $container->get('router');
$routes = $router->getRoutes();
With $app it is easy $routes = $app->getRouteCollector()->getRoutes();
Any ideas?
If you use PHP-DI you could add a container definition and inject the object via constructor injection.
Example:
<?php
// config/container.php
use Slim\App;
use Slim\Factory\AppFactory;
use Slim\Interfaces\RouteCollectorInterface;
// ...
return [
App::class => function (ContainerInterface $container) {
AppFactory::setContainer($container);
return AppFactory::create();
},
RouteCollectorInterface::class => function (ContainerInterface $container) {
return $container->get(App::class)->getRouteCollector();
},
// ...
];
The action class:
<?php
namespace App\Action\Home;
use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;
use Slim\Http\Response;
use Slim\Http\ServerRequest;
use Slim\Interfaces\RouteCollectorInterface;
final class HomeAction
{
/**
* #var RouteCollectorInterface
*/
private $routeCollector;
public function __construct(RouteCollectorInterface $routeCollector)
{
$this->routeCollector = $routeCollector;
}
public function __invoke(ServerRequest $request, Response $response): ResponseInterface
{
$routes = $this->routeCollector->getRoutes();
// ...
}
}
This will display basic information about all routes in your app in SlimPHP 4:
$app->get('/tests/get-routes/', function ($request, $response, $args) use ($app) {
$routes = $app->getRouteCollector()->getRoutes();
foreach ($routes as $route) {
echo $route->getIdentifier() . " → ";
echo ($route->getName() ?? "(unnamed)") . " → ";
echo $route->getPattern();
echo "<br><br>";
}
return $response;
});
From there, one can use something like this to get the URL for a given route:
$routeParser = \Slim\Routing\RouteContext::fromRequest($request)->getRouteParser();
$path = $routeParser->urlFor($nameofroute, $data, $queryParams);
With the following caveats:
this will only work for named routes;
this will only work if the required route parameters are provided -- and there's no method to check whether a route takes mandatory or optional route parameters.
there's no method to get the URL for an unnamed route.

How do I send variables to an error layout in ZF3?

What is right way to send variables to the layout templete for it be approachable in error pages?
I have AppFrontController above all my frontend controllers. It have code (code is near) in onDispatch() method:
$assocArrayOfVars = $this->MyPlugin()->getDbVariablesArray();
foreach($assocArrayOfVars as $name => $value){
$this->layout()->$name = $value;
}
list($catalog, $count_goods) = $this->MyPlugin()->getStandardCatalogDataForLayout();
$this->layout()->catalog = $catalog;
$this->layout()->count_goods = $count_goods;
As the result, I have my local variables in every frontend page. But I have’nt it in an error page. How I can to deside this problem? I very need your advices! Thank you!
Thank you for your advices! Problem is solved. Code of final version Module.php file below. I use listener instead of a “parent controller” by froschdesign advice.
public function onBootstrap(MvcEvent $event)
{
$application = $event->getApplication();
$eventManager = $application->getEventManager();
$eventManager->attach('dispatch', array($this, 'loadConfiguration'), 2);
$eventManager->attach('dispatch.error', array($this, 'loadConfiguration'), 2);
}
public function loadConfiguration(MvcEvent $e)
{
$application = $e->getApplication();
$sm = $application->getServiceManager();
$sharedManager = $application->getEventManager()->getSharedManager();
$router = $sm->get('router');
$request = $sm->get('request');
$zendCart = $sm->get('ControllerPluginManager')->get('ZendCart');
$myPlugin = $sm->get('ControllerPluginManager')->get('MyPlugin');
$viewModel = $e->getViewModel();
$viewModel->setVariable('total', $zendCart->total());
$viewModel->setVariable('total_items', $zendCart->total_items());
$viewModel->setVariable('rusmonth', $rusmonth);
/* Layout variables */
$assocArrayOfVars = $myPlugin->getDbVariablesArray();
foreach ($assocArrayOfVars as $name => $value) {
$viewModel->setVariable($name, $value);
}
list($catalog, $count_goods) = $myPlugin->getStandardCatalogDataForLayout();
$viewModel->setVariable('catalog', $catalog);
$viewModel->setVariable('count_goods', $count_goods);
}
More listener examples here.

Getting sum in PHP MySQL

I want to get sum of integers that are selected from mysql
Here is my code
<?php
Include 'init.php';
$page = '2459';
$ttl = array();
$search = $db->link->query("SELECT id,packid,rating FROM pakrate WHERE packid LIKE '%$q%'");
if($search->num_rows>0){
while($result=$search->fetch_assoc()){
$ttl[] = $row['rating'];
echo $ttl;
echo $result[SUM('rating')];
}
}
else {
echo "no such query";
}
So what I am doing wrong here, any other suggestions?
Just run the sum in your query
<?php
Include 'init.php';
$page = '2459';
$ttl = array();
// Not sure why you're doing this but there should only be one leading connection ($conn->query) unless you're doing some object item elsewhere in init.
// I would also use prepared statements since they're more secure:
$q = "%$q%"; // create your like variable, wherever $q is coming from??
$query = "SELECT sum(rating) from pakrate WHERE packid LIKE ?);
$stmt = $db->prepare($query); // assuming $db is your connection variable
if($stmt){
$stmt->bind_param("s",$q); // Bind the variable in
$stmt->execute(); // Execute
$stmt->bind_result($rating); // Bind the result variable
$stmt->store_result(); // Store it so you can get num_rows
$rows = $stmt->num_rows; // assign rows found
if($rows > 0){
while($stmt->fetch()){ // Loop the result
$ttl[] = $rating; // add to your array
// You can't echo an array like this.... echo $ttl;
// if you really want to, print_r($ttl);
}
}
$stmt->close(); // Close it
}
?>

How to prevent SQL injection in PhalconPHP when using sql in model?

Let's say I am building a search that finds all the teacher and got an input where the user can put in the search term. I tried reading the phalcon documentation but I only see things like binding parameters. I read the other thread about needing prepare statements do I need that in Phalcon as well?
And my function in the model would be something like this:
public function findTeachers($q, $userId, $isUser, $page, $limit, $sort)
{
$sql = 'SELECT id FROM tags WHERE name LIKE "%' . $q . '%"';
$result = new Resultset(null, $this,
$this->getReadConnection()->query($sql, array()));
$tagResult = $result->toArray();
$tagList = array();
foreach ($tagResult as $key => $value) {
$tagList[] = $value['id'];
....
}
}
My question is for the Phalcon framework is there any settings or formats I should code for this line $sql = 'SELECT id FROM tags WHERE name LIKE "%' . $q . '%"';
And also any general recommendation for preventing SQL Injection in PhalconPHP controllers and index would be appreciated.
For reference:
My controller:
public function searchAction()
{
$this->view->disable();
$q = $this->request->get("q");
$sort = $this->request->get("sort");
$searchUserModel = new SearchUsers();
$loginUser = $this->component->user->getSessionUser();
if (!$loginUser) {
$loginUser = new stdClass;
$loginUser->id = '';
}
$page = $this->request->get("page");
$limit = 2;
if (!$page){
$page = 1;
}
$list = $searchUserModel->findTeachers($q, $loginUser->id, ($loginUser->id)?true:false, $page, $limit, $sort);
if ($list){
$list['status'] = true;
}
echo json_encode($list);
}
My Ajax:
function(cb){
$.ajax({
url: '/search/search?q=' + mapObject.q + '&sort=<?php echo $sort;?>' + '&page=' + mapObject.page,
data:{},
success: function(res) {
//console.log(res);
var result = JSON.parse(res);
if (!result.status){
return cb(null, result.list);
}else{
return cb(null, []);
}
},
error: function(xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError) {
cb(null, []);
}
});
with q being the user's search term.
You should bind the query parameter to avoid an SQL injection. From what I can remember Phalcon can be a bit funny with putting the '%' wildcard in the conditions value so I put them in the bind.
This would be better than just filtering the query.
$tags = Tags::find([
'conditions' => 'name LIKE :name:',
'bind' => [
'name' => "%" . $q . "%"
]
])
Phalcon\Filter is helpful when interacting with the database.
In your controller you can say, remove everything except letters and numbers from $q.
$q = $this->request->get("q");
$q = $this->filter->sanitize($q, 'alphanum');
The shortest way for requests:
$q = $this->request->get('q', 'alphanum');

Zend Framework: Paypal

I have been attempting to implement a paypal functionality into my application by following the example here: http://www.alexventure.com/2011/04/02/zend-framework-and-paypal-api-part-2-of-2/
This is my paymentAction in my controller.
public function paymentAction()
{
$auth= Zend_Auth::getInstance();
$user= $auth->getIdentity();
$username = $user->username;
$cart = new Application_Model_DbTable_Cart();
$select = $cart->select()
->from(array('c' => 'cart'))
->join(array('p' => 'product'), 'p.productid = c.productid')
->where('username = ?', $username)
->setIntegrityCheck(false);
$fetch = $cart->fetchAll($select)->toArray();
$paypal = new My_Paypal_Client;
$amount = 0.0;
foreach($fetch as $item) {
$amount = $amount + ($item['price']*$item['quantity']);
}
$returnURL = 'http://www.google.com';
$cancelURL = 'http://www.yahoo.com';
$currency_code = 'USD';
$reply = $paypal->ecSetExpressCheckout(
$amount,
$returnURL,
$cancelURL,
$currency_code
);
if ($reply->isSuccessfull())
{
$replyData = $paypal->parse($reply->getBody());
if ($replyData->ACK == 'SUCCESS' || $replyData->ACK == 'SUCCESSWITHWARNING')
{
$token = $replyData->TOKEN;
$_SESSION['CHECKOUT_AMOUNT'] = $amount;
header(
'Location: ' .
$paypal->api_expresscheckout_uri .
'?&cmd=_express-checkout&token=' . $token
);
}
}
else
{
throw new Exception('ECSetExpressCheckout: We failed to get a successfull response from PayPal.');
}
}
However, this is the error that returns.
Message: No valid URI has been passed to the client
Where did i go wrong? I would be happy to provide code from other areas of my application if needed. Thanks.
Zend_Http_Client::request() has not received a valid instance of Zend_Uri_Http.
Here's where the error occurs:
/**
* Send the HTTP request and return an HTTP response object
*
* #param string $method
* #return Zend_Http_Response
* #throws Zend_Http_Client_Exception
*/
public function request($method = null)
{
if (! $this->uri instanceof Zend_Uri_Http) {
/** #see Zend_Http_Client_Exception */
require_once 'Zend/Http/Client/Exception.php';
throw new Zend_Http_Client_Exception('No valid URI has been passed to the client');//Note the exact message.
}//Truncated
The only obvious error I see in the code you provided is :
$paypal = new My_Paypal_Client;//no () at end of declaration
I hope you implemented part one of the tutorial where the constructor is built. Otherwise you may just need to pass a better uri.
[EDIT]
I think your problem is here:
//needs a uri value for Zend_Http_Client to construct
$paypal = new My_Paypal_Client($url);
ecSetExpressCheckout does not construct the http client so it has no idea of where it's requesting the token from.
Alternatively you could just add this line below $paypal and above $reply:
//pass the uri required to construct Zend_Http_Client
$paypal->setUri($url);
I just hope you know what the url shouild be.
Good Luck.