Rakefile Parameter substitution in teamcity - rake

I'm trying to pass a standard teamcity build parameter vcsroot.url as the parameter of a rake task, using Teamcity's built in Rake build step. However, the build parameter doesn't seem to be evaluated.
In the "Rake Tasks" box, I've got:
setup_github_pages["%vcsroot.url%"]
When I run this build I get the following error:
[Execute setup_github_pages] NoMethodError: undefined method `[]' for nil:NilClass
Yet on the build results parameter tab, I see the correct value for the vcsroot.url parameter.
Are there rules about which build step fields do / don't have parameter substitution performed? Or is there an escape sequence required (I've scoured the teamcity docs in vain...)

Try adding a custom environment variable to expose the configuration variable you're trying to access:
Reference Teamcity and Rake: Where are the tc system properties?
For example, you want to pass system.CUSTOM property defined in the agent.conf file. Click the Add new variable link, specify CUSTOM as a name and %system.CUSTOM% as a value. Now in the rakefile you can access it as ENV['CUSTOM'].
I've been able to access vcsroot.url directly from within the rake task using this approach.

Related

variable set in Windows Powershell of Jenkins build, not available in other build steps

I have a Jenkins build with one parameter called VERSION.
Based on the length of the variable i am modifying its value in Windows Powershell and then in the next build step, i want to use it.
But the modified value is not being reflected in the next build step execution, it still refer to the intial value entered as a parameter. I tried ENV,script,global none of them seems to work.
Windows powershell build step
input VERSION=1810(via jenkins build)
if ("$ENV:VERSION".length -eq 4)
{
$ENV:VERSION = "$ENV:VERSION",3 -join "" (here it will be 18103)
}
Write-Output "$ENV:VERSION" (18103 here aswell)
later in the Nexus artifact uploader i refer to this variable as ${VERSION} and the above updated value is not being reflected
(here it is 1810 and not 18103)
Please help
This is a general issue with environment variable scope. Every process inherits the environment variables from its parent, but has its own copy, and any modifications you make will only be reflected in the current process and child processes.
I think you will have to find some way to pass the value to a future step that doesn't rely on environment variables.
You can try to use EnvInject Plugin and set additional PROJ_VERSION=$ENV:VERSION variable in your job. In this case it should be working correctly. If it isn't working within Properties Content directly, try to use injection via file as in this example.
I found another option which works in Freestyle project jobs.
the 1st powershell step:
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('IMAGE_VERSION', $imageVersion, 'Machine')
the 2nd powershell step:
$imageVersion = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('IMAGE_VERSION', 'Machine')

How to retrieve or pass custom argument TFS Build XAML in Post Build Powershell script

I have created a new template from default build template for Visual Studio 2013 and created a new custom argument Brand to prompt parameter during queue new build.
I tried to read the build argument in the post-build script within Powershell scripts. But the value is always empty.
I used $env:Brand passing parameter to post build arguments like -arg $(Brand) with and without double quotes. But is shows empty.
Please help how to retrieve Build arguments in the Post Deploy scripts.
I assume you are setting up your property to take your custom parameter. Something like
<x:Property Name="BuildEnvironmentName" Type="InArgument(x:String)" />
Set it up so that it's shown as an option when you queue the build. For example
<mtbw:ProcessParameterMetadata Category="Build" ParameterName="BuildEnvironmentName" DisplayName="Target Environment" Description="The environment where the deployment will take place" Required="true" BrowsableWhen="Always" />
If you want to pass this parameter to the post build script, you will need to pass it in your Xaml. An an example
<mtba:RunScript DisplayName="Run Post-build Script" FilePath="PostBuildScript" Arguments='[BuildEnvironmentName]' Result="PostBuildScriptResult]" mtbwt:BuildTrackingParticipant.Importance="Low"/>
The issue is resolved by adding custom argument into Environment variables to the Run Script Task XAML definition.
New Dictionary(Of String, String) From {{"Key", Value}}

Can Bamboo variables be overridden by a Script task?

I'm interested in using a script task to override one of these Bamboo plan variables for subsequent tasks but I'm not sure if it's possible or how to go about doing so. It appears that Bamboo allows for various levels of variable overrides for Build Plans all the way down to particular branches however they all seem to require defining the values within the Bamboo UI. The problem with this is that it requires admin privileges to modify these variables whereas some of them need to be modified by developers that do not have this level of access. As a solution I want to be able to specify some variable overrides in files that exist in the source repository itself.
Attempt 1: Overriding environment variables
I've attempted to set the environment variables exposed by Bamboo using a Powershell script and specifying something like $env:bamboo_xyz = 'ABC' but it doesn't seem to have an effect past the task context in which it was specified in. Presumably Bamboo must be re-setting the environment variables individually for each task or executing them within their own contexts but it's not clear to me exactly from the documentation.
UPDATE: It appears from some testing that environment variables set in one Script task are not available in subsequent Script tasks in the same Job. This leaves me with no apparent way to override variables based on anything other than hard coded values in Bamboo.
Attempt 2: Using the Bamboo Inject Variables Plugin task
I've tried using the Bamboo Inject Variables Plugin task to override variables but because what appears to be a required namespace parameter it only seems to be able to define new variables and not override existing ones.
Enviroment variables are only valid in the current session. So if bamboo starts one script ( one powershell session ) completes that and then start a new powershell script ( New Session ) the enviroment variable will not be kept.
So then there are a few options, set the variable in each script.
Or set it using registry at the start of the process. And if ncessary set it back to default value in the last step/script.

How to access command line parameters in build definition?

I'd like to be able to modify some build tasks in response to command line parameters. How do I (can I?) access command line parameters from the Build.scala file?
I don't think it's possible and you should rather resort to using input tasks or environment properties with -D.

Is there a way to access TeamCity system properties in a Powershell script?

I'm trying to set up a new build configuration in TeamCity using the Powershell runner. However, I can't seem to find a way to access the TeamCity System Properties in the build script. I've seen hints that it is possible, but cannot find documentation on how to do it.
I have tried accessing the system properties using Powershell variable syntax, $variable. I have also printed out all variables in memory and see no teamcity variables to use.
Is this possible with the Powershell runner, and if so what is the syntax necessary to get it working?
TeamCity will set up environment variables, such as build.number (you can see a list of these within TeamCity).
In Powershell you can access environment variables using the env "provider", e.g.
$env:PATH
TeamCity variables are accessible by replacing the . with a _, so the build.number variable can be accessed as
$env:build_number
As it says in the TeamCity documentation, the system parameters are passed to the build script runner, but not all build script runners know what to do with them. In the case of the Powershell script runner, when using a script file, they don't propagate down to your scripts.
It's occurred to me to write a psake-optimized build runner that does, but in the meantime you can do one of the following:
explicitly map any of the TeamCity build properties to script parameters using the parameter expansion that's available within the Script Source box. eg .\build.ps1 -someParam:%build.name%
use environment parameters, which can be accessed explicitly within PowerShell using $env:NAME_IN_TEAMCITY syntax, eg $env:TEAMCITY_VERSION, or looped over and pushed into variable scope
access the build properties file that TeamCity makes available during the build. The file is available at $env:TEAMCITY_BUILD_PROPERTIES_FILE, and if you load the XML version it's fairly easy to loop through and push them all into scope (though you do get everything as a string of course). I posted a gist on how to do this (https://gist.github.com/piers7/6432985). Or, if using Psake, modify the script above to return you a hashtable which you can pass directly to Psake's -properties argument.
It is posible. Here is example how to pass system properties into PSake script:
& .\psake.ps1 -parameters #{build_number=%build.number%; personal_build=%build.is.personal%}
If you don't use Psake, you can define your variables like this:
$build_number = %build.number%
The %build.number% part will be replaced with TeamCity provided data. I think, it works only in Source code script input mode.
I created a meta-runner that will pass through System parameters to parameters declared in the Powershell script. It's not perfect (if you put '# in your source it will break) but it works for what I needed, you can find it here: https://gist.github.com/anonymous/ef60ada3f48f0fb25093