CFWheels form without objectName for design purposes - forms

Is it possible to create a form using form helpers without having an object to link the form to? I want to just design a form and have it render, but I don't have an object to point to yet. Or, is there a simple way to create a dummy object? For instance,
<p>#textField(objectName="dummy", property="name", label="Name")#</p>
objectName seems to be a required parameter. http://cfwheels.org/docs/1-3/function/textfield

In CfWheels, there are four types of form helper functions:
form object functions
form tag functions
Form Association functions
General form functions
The one you are using is form object function which requires object and there are other functions (form tag functions) like bellow that don't require object to bind to:
textFieldTag()
fileFieldTag()
checkBoxTag()
etc....
Check out all [form tag functions][1]
[1]: http://cfwheels.org/docs/1-0/function/category/view-helper category.
I hope this helps.

Related

AEM - How to pass data to a component

Usually an AEM component is retrieving its data from a JCR node, but I was wondering whether it's possible to pass data to it in HTL. Sure, there's data-sly-resource, but as far as I know this way you can only pass a JCR node.
So in an actual case I've got data in a model that's retrieved from elsewhere. Yet I'd like to use existing components. I'm aware that the data must at least match the component-types' model.
But what if the component I'd like to use is using an model that got its data injected like
#Inject
#Optional
String[] itemList;
So in my stubborn thoughts it should be possible to somehow pass a string array like
<div data-sly-resource="${myModel.aStringArray # resourceType='my/component' }"></div>
But like mentioned above this seems to be meant for passing nodes only.
Is there any way to accomplish passing data directly to a component (other than creating a template)?
You can pass additional information in the form of request attributes or selectors
Selectors
Selectors are the most straight forward of passing simple information. This is an array of strings that can be passed. This is quite useful to data that can act as flags ex:
Variant/Mode of the component
index of the component in a list if it is being included in a loop.
ID of the parent when building things like accordion, tabs
This approach is an abuse of selectors, but IMHO as long as you know what you are doing this shouldn't be a major concern.
<article data-sly-resource="${'path/to/resource' # selectors=['s1', 's2']}"></article>
You can add, replace or remove selectors while including the component. Checkout the documentation for the syntax. https://docs.adobe.com/content/help/en/experience-manager-htl/using/htl/block-statements.html#resource
Request Attributes
This option allows you to add custom request attributes to the component request. This can be used to pass objects as parameters to the component while including them.
These are standard http request attributes with convince of scoping them to a particular instance of script/resource inclusion. To use this you will end up needing a model class or use-js as there is little support to compose the data to be passed along in sightly.
<sly data-sly-use.settings="com.adobe.examples.htl.core.hashmap.Settings"
data-sly-include="${ 'productdetails.html' # requestAttributes=settings.settings}" />
https://docs.adobe.com/content/help/en/experience-manager-htl/using/htl/block-statements.html#request-attributes
There is another way. You can pass additional parameters to the Sling Model on initialization using data-sly-use. For example:
<div data-sly-use.model="${'com.model.Teaser' # test='abc'}"
You can read then the variable "test" in model from request:
#PostConstruct
private void initModel() {
String value = request.getAttribute("test");
// value is 'abc'
}
In order this to work correctly you need to make sure your Sling Model is adaptable from request #Model(adaptables = SlingHttpServletRequest.class}

how can I get an array of all objects in w2ui

I am trying to subsequently manipulate the menus and tabs of a w2ui application.
In order to implement a generic solution, I added an additional attribute (zndesktop) to the related elements. Now I am looking for a generic method which gives me an array of all objects having this attribute.
Of course, I can hardcode such a query. But I am asking if there is an generic approach (for example w2ui.objects) which would return an array of all UI objects created for the application (recursive search)
w2ui objects are actually stored directly in the global w2ui object using their name, until you destroy them.
Example: if you create a grid with
$('#grid').w2grid({
name: 'my_grid',
...
});
Then you can access it with w2ui.my_grid or w2ui['my_grid'].
Of course you can also iterate the w2ui object (or rather its properties) just like any other JS object.

Symfony : Add widgets to already defined form

I would like to add widgets (checkboxes) in an already defined form (with configure method).
I can't add them in the definition of the form because the number of widgets varies (according to the object).
I see two ways of doing it :
Either pass a variable into the configure method of the form or maybe use embedded forms.
But which one is the right way ? Is there another solution ?
Thank you
The right way is to pass the object right into the options. In the form you can use the $this->getOption method to retrieve the passed options.
I Agree with Don Pinkster on passing option and use it to configure form in configure() method.
But if need it or can't get the value when instanciating the class, you can use from anywhere :
$form->getWidgetSchema()->offsetSet($name, $widget);
$form->getValidatorSchema()->offsetSet($name, $validator)
The fact you use embedded forms or widget will not change that much, as you can do this after the form is initially configured :
$form->embedForm($name, $form2);
For just one checkbox I don't see advantages in using embedded form.
In both cases, I suggest you do this in a public method from your form's class, to avoid exploding the form configuration in the action class or elsewhere.
Regards,

How to create instance to zend controller

I have a controller named class TestController which extends some Zend_Controller_Action. Now I would like to use create an instance of TestController in TestForms (a Zend_Form). I want to populate a Zend_Form_Element_Select dynamically.
Please suggest how I can do this. Thanx in advance.
Where are you instantiating the form - is it in the controller? Instead of having the form call an action on the controller to dynamically get the values, you should look at setting the values on the form after it has been instantiated.
A quick and dirty way of doing that would be to grab the values in the controller and assign it to the element via:
$values = $db->query('query');
$element = $form->getElement('dynamicSelect');
$element->setValue($values);
Of course having DB queries to a table in your controller isn't exactly best practice... Per philistyne's suggestion, I use a a form builder class to build forms dynamically from my models. I have mappers for each model, and I pass in the mapper to the form builder class so it can dynamically populate my select elements.
A couple of things to try (passing a controller into a form or instantiating from within one is not recommended):
Use a model to access the dynamic values you want to put into your Zend_Form_Element_Select.
If the form is complex, create a form builder class to take care of, and separate out, the heavy lifting of the form construction.
Create customised form elements by extending from Zend_Form_Element_(Radio, Select, etc etc) if you feel you need very fine control over the form element's construction/behaviour/appearance, but wish to be able to reuse that element elsewhere.

Zend Framework - Using custom functions in Forms

I have MyForm extending Zend_Form, with init() doing regular job.
In this init() I also need to use a function to apply some transformation on some element values. Basically, get values from db -> custom transformation function -> apply them to form element.
I can put this custom function inside the form itself, but it's a general one and it will be reused by other forms.
Question: what is the best way to do this? I'm reading that helpers are associated more with views, and plugins with controllers. Is there a nice and easy way to get in the form the functionality of a custom function?
(something as helpers in symfony - just a bunch of functions)
Thanks.
p.s. this custom function is not a validator or so.