Trying to build MongoDB with SSL on RHEL 6.4, I get the error
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
Tried running the failed line with -v for g++ verbosity, in order to get some usefule information, but got no further information. All I get is:
Using built-in specs.
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada --enable-java-awt=gtk --disable-dssi --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-1.5.0.0/jre --enable-libgcj-multifile --enable-java-maintainer-mode --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --disable-libjava-multilib --with-ppl --with-cloog --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=i686 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-3) (GCC)
COMPILER_PATH=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/:/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/:/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/:/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/:/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/
LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/:/lib/../lib64/:/usr/lib/../lib64/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../:/lib/:/usr/lib/
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-o' 'build/linux2/ssl/mongo/mongotop' '-fPIC' '-pthread' '-rdynamic' '-L/usr/lib64' '-L/lib64' '-shared-libgcc' '-mtune=generic'
...
...
build/linux2/ssl/third_party/yaml-cpp-0.5.1/src/singledocparser.o build/linux2/ssl/third_party/yaml-cpp-0.5.1/src/stream.o build/linux2/ssl/third_party/yaml-cpp-0.5.1/src/tag.o --end-group -lpthread -lssl -lcrypto -lrt -lstdc++ -lm -lgcc_s -lgcc -lpthread -lc -lgcc_s -lgcc /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/crtend.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/crtn.o
(This one last "line" fills up ~2 screens, so I omitted most of it, leaving the beginning and end of it.
Next line is just the error: collect2: ld returned 1 exit status. Nothing more.
Any idea how to figure out this error?
Figures out package boost-devel was missing.
Related
I download the sources and manually tried to compile the perl Net::Interface module. Using CPAN to install the module gives the same error.
wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/M/MI/MIKER/Net-Interface-1.016.tar.gz
tar xvfz Net-Interface-1.016.tar.gz
cd Net-Interface-1.016
perl Makefile.PL
Now this fails with the below error
checking for getnameinfo... yes
checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no
checking for uint8_t... yes
checking size of uint8_t... configure: error: cannot compute sizeof (uint8_t)
See `config.log' for more details.
could not open config.h
config.log shows the below error
configure:10128: result: yes
configure:10135: checking size of uint8_t
configure:10437: gcc -o conftest -g -O2 -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -specs=/usr/lib/rpm/redhat/redhat-hardened-ld -fstack-protector-strong -L/usr/local/lib conftest.c >&5
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccXH6miX.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: final link failed: Nonrepresentable section on output
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
configure:10440: $? = 1
configure: program exited with status 1
configure: failed program was:
| /* confdefs.h. */
| #define PACKAGE_NAME ""
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME ""
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION ""
How can I fix this error? config.log seems to suggest to pass "-fPIC" flag but I am not sure how?
Thanks.
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccXH6miX.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against
`.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: final link failed: Nonrepresentable section on output
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
The configure script needs to be run with --enable-shared for some reason (it is not necessary on Ubuntu). The following worked for me in a docker container with CentOS 8:
./configure --enable-shared
perl -I. Makefile.PL
make
sudo make install
Trying to compile a .swift file using the swift compiler in Ubuntu 19.10 but facing this error at the time of compilation.
$ swiftc swift.swift
/usr/bin/ld.gold: fatal error: swift: open: Is a directory
clang-7: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
<unknown>:0: error: link command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
I have also tried it with -v parameter and it shows this:
$ swiftc -v swift.swift
Swift version 5.1 (swift-5.1.2-RELEASE)
Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
/home/takshaksh/swift/usr/bin/swift -frontend -c -primary-file swift.swift -target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -disable-objc-interop -color-diagnostics -module-name swift -o /tmp/swift-2339bd.o
/home/takshaksh/swift/usr/bin/swift-autolink-extract /tmp/swift-2339bd.o -o /tmp/swift-0db3ba.autolink
/home/takshaksh/swift/usr/bin/clang++ -fuse-ld=gold -pie -target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -Xlinker -rpath -Xlinker /home/takshaksh/swift/usr/lib/swift/linux /home/takshaksh/swift/usr/lib/swift/linux/x86_64/swiftrt.o /tmp/swift-2339bd.o #/tmp/swift-0db3ba.autolink -L /home/takshaksh/swift/usr/lib/swift/linux -lswiftCore --target=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -v -o swift
clang version 7.0.0
Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /home/takshaksh/swift/usr/bin
Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/9
Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7
Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0
Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/8
Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9
Selected GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9
Candidate multilib: .;#m64
Selected multilib: .;#m64
"/usr/bin/ld.gold" -pie --eh-frame-hdr -m elf_x86_64 -dynamic-linker /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -o swift /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/Scrt1.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/crti.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/crtbeginS.o -L/home/takshaksh/swift/usr/lib/swift/linux -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9 -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu -L/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/lib/../lib64 -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/../../.. -L/home/takshaksh/swift/usr/bin/../lib -L/lib -L/usr/lib -rpath /home/takshaksh/swift/usr/lib/swift/linux /home/takshaksh/swift/usr/lib/swift/linux/x86_64/swiftrt.o /tmp/swift-2339bd.o -lswiftSwiftOnoneSupport -lswiftCore -lswiftCore -lstdc++ -lm -lgcc_s -lgcc -lc -lgcc_s -lgcc /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/crtendS.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/crtn.o
/usr/bin/ld.gold: fatal error: swift: open: Is a directory
clang-7: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
:0: error: link command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
I'm linking an app against lflutter_linux_glfw. nm tools shows it has glad_glTexImage2D:
nm libflutter_linux_glfw.so | grep glTexImage2D
00000000034e87a0 b glad_glTexImage2D
00000000034e87a8 b glad_glTexImage2DMultisample
So I included lflutter_linux_glfw.so before flutter_video_renderer.o, and I get this:
clang version 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /usr/bin
Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7
Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0
Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/8
Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7
Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0
Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/8
Selected GCC installation: /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0
Candidate multilib: .;#m64
Selected multilib: .;#m64
"/usr/bin/ld" -z relro --hash-style=gnu --eh-frame-hdr -m elf_x86_64 -dynamic-linker /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -o /home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/debug/flutter_desktop_example
/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/crt1.o /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/crti.o /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0/crtbegin.o
-L/home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/debug/lib -L/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0 -L/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu -L/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
-L/lib/../lib64 -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0/../../.. -L/usr/lib/llvm-6.0/bin/../lib -L/lib -L/usr/lib -lflutter_linux_glfw
/home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/obj/main.o /home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/obj/flutter/generated_plugin_registrant.o
/home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/obj//home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/flutter/ephemeral/cpp_client_wrapper_glfw/flutter_window_controller.o
/home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/obj//home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/flutter/ephemeral/cpp_client_wrapper_glfw/plugin_registrar.o
/home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/obj//home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/flutter/ephemeral/cpp_client_wrapper_glfw/engine_method_result.o
/home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/obj//home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/flutter/ephemeral/cpp_client_wrapper_glfw/standard_codec.o
/home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/obj//home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/common/src/flutter_video_renderer.o
/home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/obj//home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/common/src/flutter_texture_video_renderer.o
/home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/obj//home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/common/src/flutter_orwell_plugin.o "-rpath=\$ORIGIN/lib" -lstdc++ -lm -lgcc_s -lgcc -lc -lgcc_s -lgcc
/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0/crtend.o /usr/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.4.0/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/crtn.o
/home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/obj//home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/common/src/flutter_texture_video_renderer.o: In function
`flutter_orwell_plugin::FlutterTextureVideoRenderer::renderToTexture(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int)':
flutter_texture_video_renderer.cc:(.text+0x1b6): undefined reference to `glad_glTexImage2D'
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
make: *** [/home/dev/orwell/orwell_flutter/linux/../build/linux/debug/flutter_desktop_example] Error 1
In other words, it complains there's no reference to glad_glTexImage2D even though it it indeed in
flutter_linux_glfw.so. I also tried adding flutter_linux_glfw.so after the flutter_texture_video_renderer.o but I get the same error
nm libflutter_linux_glfw.so | grep glTexImage2D
00000000034e87a0 b glad_glTexImage2D
00000000034e87a8 b glad_glTexImage2DMultisample
These symbols are local to the library (not exported from it).
You can see the list of exported symbols with:
nm -D libflutter_linux_glfw.so
You will observe that glad_glTexImage2D is not listed there.
P.S.
I included lflutter_linux_glfw.so before flutter_video_renderer.o
This is the opposite order of what you are supposed to do: libraries should follow the objects that refer to them (though this doesn't really matter for shared libraries).
I have been trying to compile and install Orange 2.7.8 on Raspberry Pi 2 but was unsuccessful. I tried compiling by hand and also used pip install orange as per suggestion from: How can I install python-Orange on ubuntu 12.10
The first warning I got this:
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.7 -I/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/numpy/core/include -Isource/include -Isource/orange/liblinear -Isource/orange/ppp -Isource/orange/px -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c source/orange/basstat.cpp -o build/temp.linux-armv7l-2.7/source/orange/basstat.o -fPIC -w -DLINUX -DORANGE_EXPORTS
cc1plus: warning: command line option ‘-Wstrict-prototypes’ is valid for Ada/C/ObjC but not for C++ [enabled by default]
But it kept going without an error. Then when it started compiling with g++, it started getting an error on multiple definition of TOrangeVector. There are many errors like the lines below:
build/temp.linux-armv7l-2.7/source/orange/distance.o:(.data.rel.ro+0x6c): multiple definition of `typeinfo for TOrangeVector<GCPtr<TVariable>, true>'
build/temp.linux-armv7l-2.7/source/orange/basstat.o:(.data.rel.ro+0x6c): first defined here
build/temp.linux-armv7l-2.7/source/orange/distance.o: In function `TExamplesDistance::classDescription() const':
/home/pi/build/orange/source/orange/ppp/distance.ppp:17: multiple definition of `typeinfo for TOrangeVector<bool, false>'
In the end it got kicked out:
/home/pi/build/orange/source/orange/vectortemplates.hpp:1075: multiple definition of `typeinfo name for TOrangeVector<GCPtr<TOrangeVector<GCPtr<TVariable>, true> >, true>'
build/temp.linux-armv7l-2.7/source/orange/basstat.o:/home/pi/build/orange/source/orange/ppp/../basstat.hpp:8: first defined here
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
error: command 'g++' failed with exit status 1
Any guide on how to tweak this to make it compiled would be appreciated.
We were trying to compile the LibXML module for perl in 64 bit HPUX machine.
We ran the .configure like below:
./configure --prefix=/software/opt/HPUX11/ia64/libxml2-2.7.7 --target=ia64-hpux
The compiler is set to 64 bit: export CC="cc +DD64"
Then we ran gmake install, the following error occured:
gmake[1]: Entering directory `/software/src/libxml2-2.7.7'
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=link cc +DD64 -o xmllint xmllint.o ./libxml2.la -lpthread -lm
libtool: link: cc +DD64 -o .libs/xmllint xmllint.o ./.libs/libxml2.so -lpthread -lm -Wl,+b -Wl,/software/opt/HPUX11/ia64/libxml2-2.7.7/lib
ld: Unknown input file type: "./.libs/libxml2.so"
Fatal error.
gmake[1]: *** [xmllint] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/software/src/libxml2-2.7.7'
gmake: *** [install-recursive] Error 1
Could somebody tell us how to fix this?