Access fields in form using vba - forms

I created a query and a form in Microsoft Access 2010. The form, named TEST, looks as follows:
Field1 Field2
a 200
b 400
In VBA I tried to access the different fields in the form:
Form_TEST.Field1....
I want to save the values 200 and 400 in an integer variable (Dim a As Integer) and print it using MsgBox. How can i achieve that??

You can use the Me as the open form and assign the variable if you know the name of the text box.
Dim intValue as Integer
'If text box name = TextBox1
intValue = Me.TextBox1.Value

I'll try to help you.
I understood you created the form with the wizard putting the 2 fields on the form.
What is not clear is the View that you are using.
Well, your form can be displayed in different ways:
- Single form
- Continuous forms
- Datasheet
This is defined by the Default View property.
To see the properties of you form press F4 to see properties and select "Form" as the object that you want to see.
If your form is Single Form or Continuous form you can access the two fields you put on it simply addressing them.
Click on the controls you put on the form and press F4 to see the control name.
CASE 1 - SINGLE FORM VIEW
Let's assume that your controls are named Text1 (200) and Text2 (400) and for convenience your form is a single form.
So you can refer to values in the 2 controls writing
Dim intText1 As Integer, intText2 As Integer
intText1 = Me.Text1.Value
intText2 = Me.Text2.Value
The .Value property is not mandatory cause it's the default property.
At this point you can print out intText1,2 with a MsgBox
MsgBox "Text1 = " & CStr(intText1)+ " - Text2 = " & CStr(intText2)
This will show Text1 = 200 - Text2 = 400
CASE 2 - CONTINUOUS FORMS VIEW
Let's now assume that your view is Continuous form.
So the field that contains 200 and 400 is just one but each record (row) is a form repeated as many times as the number of records.
In this case to access all the records and store them to an array you can use this in the Form_Load event (you can access it by the Control Properties Window - F4)
Option Explicit
Option Base 1 ' Set the base index for vectors to 1
Dim rst as DAO.Recordset ' Define a recordset to allocate all query records
Dim Values as Variant ' Define a variant to allocate all the values
set rst = me.RecordsetClone ' Copy all records in rst
rst.MoveLast ' Go to last record
intNumRecords = rst.RecordCount ' Count records
rst.MoveFirst ' Go back to recordset beginning
ReDim Values(intNumRecords) ' Resize Values to allocate all values
i = 1
Do While Not rst.EOF ' Cycle over all records
Values(i) = rst!FieldName ' FieldName is the name of the field of
' the query that stores 200 and 400
i = i + 1 ' Move to next array element
rst.MoveNext ' Move to next record
Loop
rst.Close ' Close recordset
set rst = Nothing ' Release memory allocated to rst
for i = 1 To intNumRecords ' Show easch value as message box
MsgBox Values(i)
next i
NOTES
Please NOte that this solution works if you have less than 32767 records to show (the maximum integer with sign that you can store).
The msgbox obliges you to press OK at each value. It's not so comfortable.
Please tell me if it's what you were looking for.
Bye,
Wiz

Related

Navigate programmatically through the records of a continuous form

I would like to navigate through the records of a continuous form in Access 97. I don't find how to do it. This is what I tried:
Me.RecordSetClone.MoveFirst moves to the first record logically, but not in the UI. Also the CurrentRecord property does not change.
I cannot set the CurrentRecord property, it is readonly. Me.CurrentRecord = 1 gives an error.
DoCmd.GoToRecord Record:=acFirst seems to have no effect.
What is the correct way to move to the first record in a continuous form (and to the next/previous)?
Use the Bookmark property of RecordsetClone and Form.
Caveat: I'm pretty sure all this worked in Access 97, but that was a really long time ago.
Sub DemoNavigate()
Dim RS As DAO.Recordset
Set RS = Me.RecordsetClone
RS.MoveFirst
' or
RS.AbsolutePosition = 0
' Navigate in form
Me.Bookmark = RS.Bookmark
' next record
RS.MoveNext
' or
RS.AbsolutePosition = 1
Me.Bookmark = RS.Bookmark
' Move to searched record
RS.FindFirst "someField = 42"
Me.Bookmark = RS.Bookmark
End Sub

insert and delete text after an Range-position in Word

I have a SET-field in Word 2007. After the set-field there could be everything (text,bookmark, SET field,...). I want to add a text (e.g. "exampletext") in between.
After this I want to delete this inserted text (but I don't want to search through the whole document).
Is there a method?
Trial 1 (it inserts it in the field - and not after the field):
' xStartReturn is a field
Dim myExampletext As WordApp.Range = objDoc.Range(xStartReturn.Code.End, xStartReturn.Code.End )
myExampletext.Text = "exampletext"
Trial 2 (leads to the problem that I don't get the Range-field to delete the exampletext afterwards):
xEndeReturn.insertAfter("exampletext")
Trial 3:
'xStartReturn.Code.End + 1 doesn't work.. but I found out that the "}"-Sign in the setField is +20 after xStartReturn.Code.End. Theoretical this should work - but there could be e.g. also paragraph afterwards.
'-> I can automatically check that there is a paragraph - but why is the exampletext added **after** the paragraph?
Dim example As WordApp.Range = objDoc.Range(xStartReturn.Code.End + 20, xStartReturn.Code.End + 20)
example.Text = "exampletext"
Dim later As WordApp.Range = objBasisvorlage_.Range(objXStartReturn.Code.End + 20, objXStartReturn.Code.End + 20 + "SDFSD".Length) 'this is wrong?!
later.Delete()
The following works for me. Since you didn't give us a minimum code with which to reproduce the problem I don't know how relevant the framework is that I used. But you should be able to follow the steps.
Watch what I do with r_f_Code (field code range). You can ignore/remove r_f_Result as I had that in for reference and debugging purposes.
Collapsing the field code range to its end-point leaves the range just within the field braces. Moving the starting point one character to the right puts it just outside the braces, but before anything else. (Note: I tested with two immediately adjacent SET fields.)
My code then enters some text and bookmarks it. That's the only way you do what you ask if what follows the SET field can be "anything". Although I suppose you could insert a Content Control - that would be uniquely identifiable if you go about it correctly...
Sub PositionAfterFieldCode()
Dim f As word.Field
Dim r_f_Code As word.Range, r_f_Result As word.Range
For Each f In ActiveDocument.Fields
If f.Type = wdFieldSet Then
Set r_f_Code = f.code
Set r_f_Result = f.result
'Debug.Print Len(r_f_Code), r_f_Code.Text, Len(r_f_Result), r_f_Result.Text
r_f_Code.Collapse wdCollapseEnd
r_f_Code.MoveStart wdCharacter, 1
'r_f_Code.Select
r_f_Code.Text = "abc"
r_f_Code.Bookmarks.Add "AfterSet", r_f_Code
Exit For
End If
Next
End Sub

Finding text AND fields with variable content in Word

I need to find and delete every occurrence of the following pattern in a Word 2010 document:
RPDIS→ text {INCLUDEPICTURE c:\xxx\xxx.png" \*MERGEFORMAT} text ←RPDIS
Where:
RPDIS→ and ←RPDIS are start and end delimiters
Between the start and end delimiters there can be just text or text and fields with variable content
The * wildcard in the Word Find and Replace dialog box will find the pattern if it contains text only but it will ignore patterns where text is combined with fields. And ^19 will find the field but not the rest of the pattern until the end delimiter.
Can anyone help, please?
Here's a VBA solution. It wildcard searches for RPDIS→*←RPDIS. If the found text contains ^19 (assuming field codes visible; if objects are visible instead of field codes, then the appropriate test is text contains ^01), the found text is deleted. Note that this DOES NOT care about the type of embedded field --- it will delete ANY AND ALL embedded fields that occur between RPDIS→ and ←RPDIS, so use at your own risk. Also, the code has ChrW(8594) and ChrW(8592) to match right-arrow and left-arrow respectively. You may need to change that if your arrows are encoded differently.
Sub test()
Dim wdDoc As Word.Document
Dim r As Word.Range
Dim s As String
' Const c As Integer = 19 ' Works when field codes are visible
Const c As Integer = 1 ' Works when objects are visible
Set wdDoc = ActiveDocument
Set r = wdDoc.Content
With r.Find
.Text = "RPDIS" & ChrW(8594) & "*" & ChrW(8592) & "RPDIS"
.MatchWildcards = True
While .Execute
s = r.Text
If InStr(1, s, chr(c), vbTextCompare) > 0 Then
Debug.Print "Delete: " & s
' r.Delete ' This line commented out for testing; remove comments to actively delete
Else
Debug.Print "Keep: " & s
End If
Wend
End With
End Sub
Hope that helps.

Conditional formatting on Access form looking up a value

I've created a form within Access which uses a cross-tab query as its data source.
The column headings for the query are 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 representing week numbers.
The values display items such as 3/3 = 100.00% or 0/13 = 0.00% or 3/14 = 21.00%.
I've added conditional formatting to the text boxes on the form.
Expression Is Right([2],7)="100.00%" works and displays the figure in bold red when the percentage is 100.
Expression is Val(Right([2],7))=100 also works - converting the text value to a numeric value.
The problem I'm having is that I'm not always looking for 100% - it depends on the value within a table. What I'm trying to do is
Val(Right([2],7))=(SELECT ParamValue*100 FROM tbl_System WHERE Param='SampleSize') - this doesn't work.
Neither does:
Eval(Val(Right([2],7))=(SELECT ParamValue*100 FROM tbl_System WHERE Param='SampleSize'))
or
Val(Right([2],7))=EVAL(SELECT ParamValue*100 FROM tbl_System WHERE Param='SampleSize')
or
Val(Right([2],7))=DLookUp("ParamValue","tbl_System","Param= 'SampleSize'")*100
or
Val(Right([2],7))=Eval(DLookUp("ParamValue","tbl_System","Param= 'SampleSize'")*100)
The SQL for the cross-tab query is:
TRANSFORM NZ(Sum(Abs([Include])),0) & "/" & NZ(Count(*),0) & " = " &
FormatPercent(NZ(Round(Sum(Abs(Include))/Count(*),2),0),2)
SELECT tbl_TMP_PrimaryDataSelection.TeamMember
FROM tbl_TMP_PrimaryDataSelection
GROUP BY tbl_TMP_PrimaryDataSelection.TeamMember
PIVOT tbl_TMP_PrimaryDataSelection.WeekNum In (1,2,3,4,5)
I don't think you can use a function in there, be it system or user-defined.
But you can define the FormatCondition dynamically at runtime, like this:
Dim txtFld As TextBox
Dim objFrc As FormatCondition
Dim strExpr As String
Set txtFld = Me!myTextBox
' Remove existing FormatConditions
txtFld.FormatConditions.Delete
' The dynamic expression
strExpr = "Val(Right([2],7))=" & DLookUp("ParamValue","tbl_System","Param='SampleSize'")*100
' Assign a new FormatCondition to text box
Set objFrc = txtFld.FormatConditions.Add(acExpression, , strExpr)
' Set the format
objFrc.ForeColor = &HFF0000
This example simply removes and recreates all FormatConditions. If you have a fixed number of conditions, you can also use the FormatCondition.Modify method (see online help).
Edit:
The final code I have used executes on the Form_Load event and adds a format to each of the five weekly text boxes:
Private Sub Form_Load()
Dim aTxtBox(1 To 5) As TextBox
Dim x As Long
Dim oFrc As FormatCondition
Dim sExpr As String
With Me
Set aTxtBox(1) = .Wk1
Set aTxtBox(2) = .Wk2
Set aTxtBox(3) = .Wk3
Set aTxtBox(4) = .Wk4
Set aTxtBox(5) = .Wk5
For x = 1 To 5
aTxtBox(x).FormatConditions.Delete
sExpr = "Val(Right([" & x & "],7))>=" & DLookup("ParamValue", "tbl_System", "Param='SampleSize'") * 100
Set oFrc = aTxtBox(x).FormatConditions.Add(acExpression, , sExpr)
oFrc.ForeColor = RGB(255, 0, 0)
Next x
End With
End Sub
Edit 2
Yes, defining FormatConditions via VBA is especially useful when dealing with multiple controls in a loop. You can do this in Design View too and save the FormatConditions permanently, simply to avoid going through the FormatConditions dialogs one by one. Or if the customer later decides that he'd rather have a different color. :)
Note: You could use Set aTxtBox(x) = Me("Wk" & x) in the loop. But actually you don't need multiple TextBox variables, you can simply re-use it.

Filter form based on unbound control value

I have a form bound to a query, except for one field that I am leaving unbound. The idea is that the user will enter a value in that textbox and press a button to bring up the record. I have some code that I thought would work based on the interwebs. When I use DoCmd.ApplyFilter(filter_string) I get a popup asking for the value to filter on (which is not what I want). When I go ahead and paste it in, the form does not get filled. When I use Me.Form.Filter = filter_string, sometimes the form fills, but always with the same record, regardless of what the filter_string says. An example filter_string is
filter_string = "InventoryDetailsID = 'B01MFC000100/01'"
I have another similar form that, instead of filling with an existing query, generates the query (with 5 joins) and fills the form from the resulting recordset. It works just fine, but is slow because it has to run the query each time. That is why I want to use a method where I generate the query once, and then filter it.
Edit
Oh, and I also tried using a variant on the run-the-query-every-time approach, where I query the already generated query (the one I'm trying to filter). I'm using:
query_string = "SELECT * FROM qry_ISBN_All WHERE InventoryDetailsID LIKE '" & Me.InventoryDetailsID & "';"
But I get the error Run-time error '3061' Too few parameters, expected 1
Edit II
Private Sub btn_Seek_Click()
Dim temp As String
filter_string = "InventoryDetailsID = '" & Me.InventoryDetailsID & "'"
Me.temp = filter_string
Me.FilterOn = True
Me.Form.Filter = filter_string
Me.FilterOn = True
'DoCmd.ApplyFilter (filter_string)
' Dim query_string As String
' query_string = "SELECT * FROM qry_ISBN_All WHERE InventoryDetailsID LIKE '" & Me.InventoryDetailsID & "';"
End Sub
Typical filter string is given. It is printed to the form control Me.temp.
After this line:
Me.Filter = filter_string
Add this in:
Me.FilterOn = True
Also I agree, run the query every time approach is definitely overkill. The filter should provide you with the functionality you seek. You just simply have to "turn it on" after you set it.