Specs: SAS 9.3, GNU emacs 23.4.1 (2012-06-05), and what I think is kind of an old version of ESS (sometime in 2001 maybe?). Unix -- I think SunOS 5.10.
I'm a fairly new emacs user and a very new user of ESS[SAS]. I have noticed that code which works when submitted as an entire file will not work when I submit it region by region. Here is an example:
libname mylib "/.";
data temp; set mylib.temp; run;
Assume that I have a directory as specified in libname and there is a SAS dataset called temp in it -- my code works properly when I submit the whole thing, but if I run just the first line and then the second, it tells me that "mylib" is not defined.
Based on the behavior of the log files -- the second submission creates a log file that overwrites the first -- I think what is going on is that it's starting a new SAS session with each submission. Why might it be doing this? (ESS does not do that with R code -- I can run a snippet to define a variable and then that variable stays defined.) I find I make fewer programming errors if I test things incrementally rather than running all my code in batch mode, and the GUI for SAS in unix leaves something to be desired, so I would really like to find a fix to this.
The only other clue I have is a pair of warnings I get on every submission:
NOTE: Unable to open SASUSER.REGSTRY. WORK.REGSTRY will be opened
instead.
NOTE: All registry changes will be lost at the end of the session.
WARNING: Unable to copy SASUSER registry to WORK registry. Because of
this,you will not see registry customizations during this session.
NOTE: Unable to open SASUSER.PROFILE. WORK.PROFILE will be opened
instead.
NOTE: All profile changes will be lost at the end of the session.
I googled those warnings separately and found they're commonly associated with a corrupt profile, but unfortunately the recommended fix did not fix anything (after deleting the iffy profile, it just restored itself and the error persisted). I am not sure whether this is related or not.
I realize this question might be out of scope for stackoverflow; if it is, a redirect to a more appropriate forum would be much appreciated.
Related
I want to build a simple script that may be useful for others as well, but I have only very basic programming knowledge and can't do it myself without learning how to write powershell scripts from scratch.
What this script is supposed to do is, open an INI file (really just a txt), look for a variable with an assigned value and replace that value from a txt hosted on GitHub, save and then run a program.
This is for the tracker list of qBittorrent, since that feature still hasn't been implemented and the only other script that I could find that does this is for linux and mac, there seem to be none for windows.
The basic idea is this:
get-content "c:\users\[user]\appdata\roaming\qbittorrent\qbittorrent.ini"
# This is where pseudo code starts
get file from "[github-link.txt]"
save file to cache # keeping it is useless as it gets updated daily
find variable "Session\AdditionalTrackers=" in qbittorrent.ini
replace value of variable with content of cached file # this is what I struggle with most when looking for example code. Everything I could find specified the exact string that needed replacing, which in this case is quite long and may change with every update of the file.
overwrite original file
launch program qbittorrent.exe
end script
Conveniently or most likely deliberately all (most) of the tracker lists on GitHub are already formatted in a way that they can be directly pasted into the file without having to worry about formatting. Example.
I can totally understand if nobody wants to do the work, but I would greatly appreciate it and possibly others that are looking for a stopgap for the lacking feature.
If this already exists, go ahead and call me an idiot and while you're at it drop a link ;)
I just found a little tool called Power Automate and it pretty much does what I was looking for. It's not quite as elegant as a single click script but it does the job. Sadly I can't share the "flow" I built because, well, there is no option for it - thanks Microsoft. So, I'll try my best to write it out.
Not quite a "solution" but pretty to close to it.
Here is the "flow":
get file from web // from github for example
read text from file // read downloaded .txt file
read text from file // read qBittorrent.ini
crop text // crop between flags in qBittorrent.ini use "Session\AdditionalTrackers=" as start and "Session\GlobalMaxRatio=" as end and save to cropVar2
crop text // crop before flag use "Session\AdditionalTrackers=" as flag and save to cropVar1
crop text // crop after flag use cropVar2 as flag and save to cropVar3
replace text // replace cropVar2 with content of downloaded file and save to cropVar2
write text to file // write cropVar1,cropVar2,cropVar3
end flow
Keep in mind that any changes to the qBittorrent.ini may change the order of the entries. Which means you have to check if it's still correct after every update and after every change you make in the options. This is a massive cludge after all...
You can input fail saves so that you won't break anything if the order changed.
I use many VS Code workspaces throughout the day. Most of them are backed by directories on NFS-mounted drives, which are only mounted while I'm VPN'd in to my employer's network. Opening VS Code while not VPN'd in will cause all of my windows to close, leaving me with blank/empty workspaces, and then I have to set them all back up again in the morning. It only takes a few minutes to do, but I'm lazy and it's not neat; I like things neat. I know that I can start VS Code without any workspaces using the -n option, which is great, but then the next time I start up the editor for real (i.e. for work purposes), all of my workspaces need to be reopened again (see previous statement re: I'm lazy and I like things neat).
Is there a way to indicate that I want to start VS Code without any project just this one time, and then the next time I start I want all of my old workspaces to reopen as normal? Alternately, does anyone know where the state information is stored and how to edit it? I have no qualms about saving it off and then restoring it after I'm done.
Absent any miracle solution, I've at least found the correct file to manipulate: the storage.json file, which on MacOS is found at:
~/Library/Application Support/Code/storage.json
I wrote a Perl script to do the manipulation. When I want to go "offline" it reads in the JSON file, loops through the opened windows, identifies the ones I don't want, and removes them using jq, then launches VS Code. When I'm ready to go back "online", I read a backup of the original file looking for the windows I previously removed, adds them back in (also using jq), and then launches VS Code.
The Perl script is a bit rough around the edges to be posted publicly, but people might find the jq helpful. To delete, you want to identify the windows to be removed as (zero-based) indexes in the array, and then delete them with the following:
jq '. | del(.windowsState.openedWindows[1,2,5])' '/Users/me/backups/online-storage.json' >'/Users/me/Library/Application Support/Code/storage.json'
If you want to add them back in at some point, you extract the full JSON bits from the backup file, and then use the following command to append them to the back of the array:
jq '.windowsState.openedWindows += [{"backupPath":"...",...,"workspaceIdentifier": {...}}, {"backupPath":"...",...,"workspaceIdentifier": {...}}, {"backupPath":"...",...,"workspaceIdentifier": {...}}]' '/Users/me/backups/offline-storage.json' >'/Users/me/Library/Application Support/Code/storage.json'
The inserted JSON is elided for clarity; you'll want to include the full JSON strings, of course. I don't know what significance the ordering has, so pulling them out of the middle of the array and appending them to the end of the array will likely have some consequence; it's not significant for my purposes, but YMMV.
I'm looking for solution to delete or (preferably directly) overwrite source of an exe file while it is running.
To explain further before you get it all wrong, I'll give an example:
I have an exe file on drive D:\ which I run (with previously posted question's answer, giving params to "Start in" folder on C:\Program Files\MyProgram\" so it finds its dlls.
Now after the file is running, I'd like to rewrite the file's byte stream (just like opening it in hex editor...), or at least delete it so I can copy over new exe file directly using same name.
So far the solution I'm using is that I trigger format D: command for the whole drive D:\ (which, in my case is ramdisk and thumb-drive, as I only have this exe on it, I copy it there as necessary), since that removes the file and let's me copy new file there.
Trying to use del myProgram.exe even with -force flag triggers error that access to the file is denied. Same goes if I try to overwrite the contents of the file.
Is there any alternative to do that without using the format command, as that requires to have partition drive only for the purpose?
Update: Note: MoveFileEx and similar techniques that require termination of the process or system restart/reboot are not qualified as a solution. This should be done while the process is running without further actions that can compromise the process's run state.
On a side note, when formatting the drive using the Powershell's format command, the file is gone, although if viewing the partition using Hex viewer tool, there is full binary (hex) content of the exe visible there and an be restored using just as simple as copy-paste technique. This is one of the points as to where overwriting the file contents would be preferable than deleting the file directly.
Please note: This is a knowledge and skills based question, and would therefore appreciate sparing the moral and security-concerning comments about such actions and behaviour.
For deleting/replacing/overwriting a file at least two conditions must be met:
The user performing the operation must have the required permissions to do so. This can be verified for instance via Get-Acl or icacls.
Windows must not have an open handle to the file. This can be checked for instance with tools like Process Explorer or handle. These tools can also be used to forcibly close open handles, although that's not recommended as it may cause data loss and/or damage to the files in question. I'm not sure, though, if it's actually possible to close handles to an executable without terminating the process.
Note that antivirus software is likely to interfere with this kind of operation.
The basic problem here is that Windows loads from the .EXE upon demand, it's not all read in at once.
If you destroy the original file what happens when it tries to load in a page that no longer exists?
If I had to write something of this sort I would copy the .exe to a temporary location (beware that running code from the temp directory may be prohibited), run the new .exe, terminate the old one and then do what I want to it.
Emacs 24 in Ubuntu 14.
I have file opened only in emacs, and it gives me this constantly, after each saving. that is annoying.
This is strange, because earlier everything worked fine. I can hardly guess what could I break during this time. I'am total newbie in Ubuntu, using it according to instructions found in internet.
Now I'm using emacs 23, everything is fine. I guess, I need auto-syncronization of opened buffer with saved file right after saving. Anyway, how can I fix it?
It sounds like some other program on your computer is reading the file when it changes, and possibly even introducing changes (perhaps just to the modification time, rather than to the contents). It's hard to say off-hand just what that would be.
A workaround try M-x global-auto-revert-mode. It will only auto-revert if you have no local modification since the last saving. This is generally a nice mode to turn on if you use multiple editors, and I keep it enabled all the time.
Other ideas:
Check if any other process currently has the file open using fuser /path/to/filename.txt (note: it only shows open file descriptors, not processes that hold the file content in memory and write it later)
Do you use any non-standard filesystem? (check with df -h /path/to/filename.txt and mount)
Is your system time stable? (Manually check date, scan the output of dmesg for obvious errors concerning timekeeping, and look for errors related to NTP in the logfiles in /var/log/.
I have a script, called TESTSCRIPT. It was running fine since I created it several hours ago, but now whenever I try to run it, either by pressing F5 or using the command prompt, I get the error message
Undefined function or variable 'TESTSCRIPT'
TESTSCRIPT is in fact a solution to another script file that had suffered the same consequence. I have read through many people's MatLab Forum posts, and I have tried many, if not all, the solutions given:
Checked, double checked, and triple checked the Matlab paths using path, which TESTSCRIPT, and pwd. All return the correct paths.
Changed file and function names so that they wouldn't match any function or file I don't know about within the MatLab paths.
Creating a new file, and copying the code. This provided a temporary solution, until now.
Commented out all but the declaration of two variables. Still get the same error message.
Changed computers. This didn't change anything.
The only thing that stood out when I did all these was when I typed which TESTSCRIPT and got <path>\MATLAB\TESTSCRIPT\TESTSCRIPT.m % Has no license available. I definitely do have a license, because I've been using it for the last 8-9 months without a problem.
I cannot put breakpoints within the code. When I try, a window pops up and says:
License Checkout failed.
License Manager Error -39
along with other stuff.
Scripts older than a week run fine when I hit F5. If I select a piece of code, within TESTSCRIPT, and run just that selection (by pressing F9), that runs without a problem.
My first thought was the file is corrupt, but then a new file would have worked, and this being the third time I've had to creat a new set of files, I'm confident it is not the case.
What is going on, and how do I solve this?
UPDATE
This seems to have resolved itself when I closed and opened MatLab. It does not explain why it has done this, but the problem seems to be solved.
Both dec2rad and pi are builtin functions, rename both variables to avoid the error.