I would like to develop app which detects a lot of beacon device withoud knowing uuid.
However I cannot find way to do this in internet.
I have to define uuid in code.
So is there way to detect iBeacon without knowing uuid?
I know CoreLocation requires you to know the UUID of the beacon you are CBCentralManager, which handles all of the bluetooth spectrum. It has methods for scanning for bluetooth devices. I don't have an iBeacon handy at the moment to test and see if it picks them up, but it is probably worth a try.
The nomenclature used is quite important here. If you want to detect 'iBeacon', then you need to at least know the UUID of the device or devices you're looking for. That's because, in the iBeacon standard, the ID is the only piece of information included in the advertising packet. iBeacon lets you do two things: monitoring and ranging (detecting whether there is an iBeacon in range, and detecting how close the iBeacon is), and both require you to know the UUID.
If you just want to look for beacons, without including the iBeacon properties and features, you can use Core Bluetooth to do that. SDKs of particular beacon vendors base their beacon maintenance features (firmware updates, settings changing) on that. This method is also used by vendors that use their own protocols alongside Apple's iBeacon. We do that at Estimote with Estimote Stickers, and AFAIK Gimbal does this as well.
Cheers.
Related
how to detect beacon signal and do we need to make any app to manage it or any predefined app or site is available?
I want to know how Beacon works and which Beacon is suitable for retail.
You need a mobile phone with Bluetooth 4.0 to detect beacons. They emit a BLE signal which is a little different from the normal Bluetooth signal. There are many generic apps in the play store and maybe in the app store to detect them.
But if you are looking for real functionality related to that, then you'll be needing the retail store-specific mobile app so that it can show you relevant updates in the app.
I'm currently study BLE Beacon. I know that with Google Beacon API and its app, it is possible to know when the beacon communicates with my mobile phone, so I can design different notifications based on the proximity. But in my case, I need to know the proximity between a wearable beacon to a stable beacon. Is that possible at all?
Two challenges to doing this:
Google Beacon APIs do not provide proximity information beyond a beacon being visible at all (regardless of distance) to a mobile phone.
Beacons are generally speaking one way transmitters. You cannot use a beacon to listen for another beacon.
To make something like this work you need one of the two devices (either fixed or mobile) to be a beacon scanner, not a beacon. You could make a beacon scanner out of a fixed Raspberry Pi 3 which would detect the beacon wearables and calculate the distance to them. This is an approach I have helped multiple clients implement.
Beacons like Radbeacon, Estimote, Accent and so on have their own application for changing different features of beacons(UUID, minor, major, Tx power), is it possible to change UUID or minor and major via something else dynamically? is it possible to do that via Bluez on raspberry pi or any other library like noble?
While this is in theory possible, but I don't know of any manufacturers that support this with off-the-shelf beacons for a few reasons:
Some manufacturers limit the configurability of beacons over a bluetooth interface to only a short-time interval after you put them in configuration mode (by power-on, double clicking a button, etc,) as #Paulw11 mentions. This is for security reasons.
While some beacons (like Radius Networks' RadBeacon USB) allow you to set the power-on configurability timeout to be forever, this device does not have a publicly available SDK to configure over bluetooth. You have to use the manufacturer's app, which understandably you do not want to do.
There are certainly use cases where this is desirable. With such a setup as you describe, you can have a configuration computer within bluetooth range of all your beacons, and programmatically push identifier changes over the air whenever you want -- either in an ad-hoc manner or at regular intervals to rotate identifiers for anti-spoofing reasons.
There are paid service options from Kontakt.io and Radius Networks to accomplish the above, but to my knowledge their solutions do not allow you to roll your own without paying for the service.
If you do want to roll your own, you could build your own beacons that do this, perhaps using a Raspberry Pi to act as a beacon with BlueZ, Bleno, or AndroidThings, and then another one to be the management device that commands the changes using BlueZ, Noble, or AndroidThings.
Yes you can change major, minor and uuid as per your requirement.
Have a look on this Bleno
It is a Node.js module for implementing BLE.
You can Install it in Raspberry Pi also.
Hope this Helpful.
I have bought 5 BLEs from sensor tag, I Downloaded some iBeacon detection code.
But I do not know UUID of the 5 BLEs. Do I Need to put the UUID in my iBeacon detection code?
How Can I get the bluetooth device list using iBeacon code?
While you can use CoreBluetooth to do an LE scan and see all nearby iBeacons, the info you get back about each iBeacon is not very useful -- iOS blocks you from being able to read the iBeacon identifiers, including the ProximityUUID. See My blog post about this here.
So the bottom line is that while you can see unknown Proximity UUID iBeacon devices with iOS, you cannot even be sure the devices you see are iBeacons at all.
Android and OSX Mavericks do not have this restriction, so if you have access to one of those devices, try my company's iBeacon Locate or ScanBeacon products, which will read your identifiers for you.
Is impossible, at lest no way to get this list via public API, you must know the UUIDs before ranging
Is it possible to transfer files of a bluetooth device, lets say a digital pen (e.g. Nokia or Logitech io2) to the iPhone? I am interested if I could do a native application that could somehow get that binary file sent by the digital pen and do something with it.
I am used to rfcomm and obex but I can only find inconclusive results when I search for that and the support in the iPhone SDK... Any ideas?
No, on a normal iPhone you are totally unable to do this.
However, it is totally capable and the functions most likely exist, but Apple doesn't want people using them so you aren't going to find anything in their documentation. An extremely large number of these functions exist. If you wrote an app containing one of these functions, Apple wouldn't let it into the app store.
They're extremely and reasonably concerned about safety. Bluetooth isn't exactly known for being secure in any form.
Look at the EAAccessory reference.
It seems like it should be possible to write a custom app that talks to any bluetooth device - you'd have to implement the file transfer protocol yourself, but now that apps are free to talk to bluetooth devices I don't think the API will prevent you from doing what you stated you want to do.
To my knowledge, no – the iPhone OS does currently not support filetransfers via Bluetooth. I think you will have to jailbreak the software to get enough access to the Bluetooth stack to pull it off.
It is very telling that even if you have Bluetooth turned on in your iPhone, it does not show up on other devices when searching for units to transfer files to. I suppose it's saying something in its Bluetooth signature that tells other devices that it doesn't receive files.