Obtain ObjectIdHex value from mgo query - mongodb

Question

I'm still new to go and while I see multiple questions on SO similar to this, I'm unable to reproduce the output some OP's had requested (this answer looking the closest).
I'm doing something fairly simple, I'm hitting a users collection in mongo and all I want to do is get the _id value back as a string. I'm going to eventually push these _id's up to NSQ but that's the brunt of my task.
var users []bson.M
err = sess.DB("db_name").C("users").Find(bson.M{}).All(&users)
if err != nil {
os.Exit(1)
}
for _, user := range users {
fmt.Printf("%+v \n", user["_id"])
}
Today this outputs:
ObjectIdHex("537f700b537461b70c5f0000")
ObjectIdHex("537f700b537461b70c600000")
ObjectIdHex("537f700b537461b70c610000")
ObjectIdHex("537f700b537461b70c620000")
I went through the bson#m docs and thought I was correctly using the map in order to extra the value. So I think, my query results in:
{"_id" : ObjectIdHex("Some_ID") }
but if ObjectIdHex("ID") is the value, how do I simply get the string within there.
So ideal output:
"537f700b537461b70c5f0000"
"537f700b537461b70c600000"
"537f700b537461b70c610000"
"537f700b537461b70c620000"

Answer 1

The value associated with key "_id" is of type bson.ObjectId which is simply a string.
bson.M is a type map[string]interface{}, so you need Type assertion to get the id as an ObjectId:
objid, ok := m["_id"].(ObjectId)
if !ok {
panic("Not ObjectId")
}
And the ObjectId has a ObjectId.Hex() method which returns exactly what you want: the object id as a "pure" hex string:
fmt.Println(objid.Hex())
Alternatives
objid can simply be converted to string because its underlying type is string. So you can use a number of further options to convert it to a hex string:
hexid := fmt.Sprintf("%x", string(objid))
If you just want to print it, you can do directly:
fmt.Printf("%x", string(objid))
Note: Converting it to string is important else the fmt package would call its String() method which results in a string like ObjectIdHex("537f700b537461b70c5f0000") and this is what would be converted to hex which is clearly not what you want.
Alternatively you can use the encoding/hex package and the hex.EncodeToString() function:
hexid := hex.EncodeToString([]byte(objid))