How can I download, compile, make & install ONLY the libpq source on a server (Ubuntu) that DOES NOT have PostgreSQL installed?
I have found the libpq source here. However it does NOT seem to be separable from the entire PostgreSQL. Thanks in advance.
I DO NOT want to install the entire PostgreSQL. I want to use libpq as a C interface to PostgreSQL on a DIFFERENT server (also Ubuntu) that DOES have it installed.
I also found this old link which indicates that the above is POSSIBLE but not HOW to do it.
I have found the libpq source here. However it does NOT seem to be separable from the entire PostgreSQL.
It has to be configured with the entire source tree because that's what generates the necessary Makefile parts. But once configured, make && make install can run inside the src/interfaces/libpq directory alone, and the rest being left out completely.
In steps:
download the source code archive, for example https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v9.4.1/postgresql-9.4.1.tar.bz2
unpack into a build directory: tar xjf ~/Downloads/postgresql-9.4.1.tar.bz2
apt-get install libssl-dev if it's not installed already
cd into it and configure: cd postgresql-9.4.1; ./configure --with-openssl --without-readline
Assuming configure succeeds, cd into src/interfaces/libpq and run make
still in the libpq directory, run make install as root: sudo make install.
That will install into /usr/local/pgsql and subdirectories as a library independent and insulated from the one packaged in Ubuntu if it happens to be installed. To install it elsewhere, specify the location with the --prefix option to configure.
Besides downloading and configuration, the steps are:
cd src/interfaces/libpq; make; make install; cd -
cd src/bin/pg_config; make install; cd -
cd src/backend; make generated-headers; cd -
cd src/include; make install; cd -
These steps will give you the library and headers of libpq, and a binary called pg_config, and all postgresql backend headers, so that you could compile things like libpqxx correctly.
(I've just tested with postgresql-9.6.5.)
Related
I have installed mongodb and I can access it through my terminal. I want to install drivers for XAMPP in OSX (Yosemite). I downloaded mongo.so file and kept it under /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226 path which is my extension_dir pointing to and wrote extension=mongo.so in php.ini file but no luck. After restarting Apache I can't find any mongodb when I run phpinfo(). Please help. Maybe I just want the correct mongo.so file. Please help.
in command line...
sudo /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/bin/pecl install mongo
if it gives ERROR: `phpize’ failed
Download autoconf
curl http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-latest.tar.gz > autoconf.tar.gz
Untar the autoconf archive
tar -xvzf autoconf.tar.gz
Configure and make – note the folder un-archived may have a different name.
cd autoconf-2.69
./configure
sudo make && sudo make install
This installs autoconf to ‘/usr/local/bin/autoconf’. In order to get phpize to work set the PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable to point to the newly installed autoconf.
export PHP_AUTOCONF=/usr/local/bin/autoconf
write anywhere in php.ini: extension=mongo.so (not ;extension=mongo.so or ;extension=:"mongo.so") just write extension=mongo.so
then restart this
if you get any problem then let me know I'll for sure fix it...
I have a relatively big project that has many dependencies, and I would like to distribute this project around, but installing these dependencies where a bit of a pain, and takes a very long time (pip install takes quite some time). So I was wondering if it was possible to migrate a whole virtualenv to another machine and have it running.
I tried copying the whole virtualenv, but whenever I try running something, this virtualenv still uses the path of my old machine. For instance when I run
source activate
pserve development.ini
I get
bash: ../bin/pserve: /home/sshum/backend/bin/python: bad interpreter: No such file or directory
This is my old directory. So is there a way to have virtualenv reconfigure this path with a new path?
I tried sed -i 's/sshum/dev1/g' * in the bin directory and it solved that issue. However, I'm getting a different issue now, my guess is that this sed changed something.
I've confirmed that I have libssl-dev installed but when I run python I get:
E: Unable to locate package libssl.so.1.0.0
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'libssl.so.1.0.0'
But when I run aptitude search libssl and I see:
i A libssl-dev - SSL development libraries, header files and documentation
I also tried virtualenv --relocatable backend but no go.
Export virtualenvironment
from within the virtual environment:
pip freeze > requirements.txt
as example, here is for myproject virtual environment:
once in the new machine & environment, copy the requirements.txt into the new project folder in the new machine and run the terminal command:
sudo pip install -r requirements.txt
then you should have all the packages previously available in the old virtual environment.
When you create a new virtualenv it is configured for the computer it is running on. I even think that it is configured for that specific directory it is created in. So I think you should always create a fresh virtualenv when you move you code. What might work is copying the lib/Pythonx.x/site-packages in your virtualenv directory, but I don't think that is a particularly good solution.
What may be a better solution is using the pip download cache. This will at least speed up the download part of pip install. Have a look at this thread: How do I install from a local cache with pip?
The clean way seems to be with virtualenv --relocatable.
Alternatively, you can do it manually by editing the VIRTUAL_ENV path in bin/activate to reflect the changes. If you choose to do so, you must also edit the first line (#) of bin/pserve which indicates the interpreter path.
I'm using postgresql 9.1.6 on CentOS. I would like to install the postgresql-contrib module using a binary file, but I can't find it online. I'm unsure if I can install this after already installing postgresql. Is it possible to do this?
I installed postgresql in the following way:
wget http://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v9.1.6/postgresql-9.1.6.tar.gz
tar -xzf postgresql-9.1.6.tar.gz
cd postgresql-9.1.6./configure --prefix=$HOME
make
make install
I am currently using the databases within this install and would prefer not to reinstall it (if possible).
I understand that once I install this I can use a function in the following way:
create extension tablefunc ;
EDIT: If I followed the instructions from here, does gmake and gmake install affect an existing database?
You might be hard pressed to find the contrib modules as binary distributions; however, the very page you linked has explicit instructions on how to build the contrib modules:
When building from the source distribution, these modules are not built automatically. You can build and install all of them by running
gmake
gmake install
in the contrib directory of a configured source tree; or to build and install just one selected module, do the same in that module's subdirectory.
Alternatively, you could try using yum (the package is postgresql-contrib.x86_64), but I can't vouch for the results of this if you installed Postgres from source.
I'd like to install a PHP extension on a bluehost shared site; specifically the MongoDB driver. Since pecl is unable to write to the primary server directory that has all the installed extensions, I'd like to install the mongo.so file to a directory I specify under my home. The closest article I found on the web was:
http://www.site5.com/blog/programming/php/how-to-setup-your-own-php-pear-environment/20090624/
However, after following the steps when I use the "pecl install mongo" command, it still keeps trying to install to bluehost's central directory on the server.
According to my web host's technical support team, utilising the pecl installer attempts to install the extension server-wide rather than under your account only. My web host doesn't allow server-wide installations in their shared environment for security reasons and because they want to keep their fleet universally the same across the board. I suspect your host is the same.
However, they did suggest I download, configure and install the pecl package (pecl_http) in my account only (rather than server-wide) via the following manual process:
$ cd ~/
$ wget http://pecl.php.net/get/pecl_http
$ tar -zxvf pecl_http.tar.gz
$ cd pecl_http
$ phpize
$ ./configure --prefix=~/bin
$ make
$ make test
$ make install
A successful install will have created extname.so and put it into the
PHP extensions directory. You'll need to edit php.ini (in my case,
this was a copy of the standard php.ini file that I placed in the same
folder as the script using the extension) and add an
extension=extname.so line (in my case, extension=http.so) before you can use the extension.
http://www.php.net/manual/en/install.pecl.phpize.php
Note that the tilde character (~) in the above code refers to the home directory of the current user (e.g. /home/username on my host's server).
Issues you may run into
When using the tar command, a "cannot open: not a directory" error
appeared as pecl_http had been downloaded without a file extension.
This was easily corrected:
mv pecl_http pecl_http.tar.gz
When using the make install command, a "cp: cannot create regular
file...: Permission denied" errror appeared. I resolved this issue
by changing the ext_dir for pecl...
pecl config-set ext_dir /home/username/bin/extensions
...and re-running make install. I also had to copy the http.so extension to /home/username/bin/extensions and then reference that location in my php.ini file:
extension_dir = "/home/username/bin/extensions"
this sounds like you don't have root access to your server. if your need to compile anything you must be have root access permission to server, or maybe you must be one of the sudoers.
I want to write application which uses Postgresql as DBMS.
To write client application do I need libpq library and header files?
If yes where I would get libpq library and header files.
Libpq is included in the full PostgreSQL source code. You can use just libpq without the rest of PostgreSQL, but must download the full package.
You can download it from the PostgreSQL Downloads page.
Once you extract the full package it is inside src\interfaces\libpq.
The PostgreSQL installation guide details how to install only the client libraries in the Installation section, under Client-only installation.
Libpq documentation is also available.
In postgresql sources, src\interfaces\libpq.
And yes, it is possible to compile only the libpq.
get the lipq from repo, {for debian} :
sudo apt-get install libpq-dev
I was also facing this issue but didn't got a clear answer:
This issue clearly states that while installing diesel-cli system is not able to locate libpq.lib
First of all you should have a Postgres installed on your machine.
Also diesel require visual c++, thus download and install it if not already, the size of setup will be ~5gb.
Once above installations are done you need to setup environment variables:
In my case path of Postgres installation is C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL thus add 2 environment variable path under User variables add new in Path where your libpq.lib is located in my case it is available in both C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\12\lib and C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\12\bin
Once this is added create one more environment variable PQ_LIB_DIR and set path as shown below
Note: Once done re-trigger the installation command in a new cmd window
Source: pq-sys and github-solution
For Windows users, it's in (version may be different)
C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\11\lib
There you find libpq.lib. Provide this directory to Linker input.
Don't forget to include C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\11\include directory for include directories.
I fix this problem reccently. This is a solution if you don't want to install Postgres in you windows.
At first, you need download Postgres Binaries. The version I download is 13.6, but it's seems like any version is fine.
Unzip the zip file.Copy libpq.lib from pgsql\lib to shomewhere like C:\Program Files\Postgres\lib.
Execute the following command in cmd window.
setx PQ_LIB_DIR "{where_you_copy_to}"
Open a new cmd windows and install diesel_cli
cargo install diesel_cli --no-default-features --features postgres
In linux vertify you get the libpq.
1st, there is an app: pg_config: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/app-pgconfig.html
after you found out the pg_config absolute bin path.(if you installed multi version of postgressql) Then You can get
--includedir
Print the location of C header files of the client interfaces.
--libdir
Print the location of object code libraries.
Then try to compile/build some example code: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-example.html
Some common failure example: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-build.html
You can install Postgres locally from https://www.enterprisedb.com/downloads/postgres-postgresql-downloads but select only "Command line tools" for install.
After that, you can found libpq.dll in C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\15\bin