Second Max in Tableau Calculated Field - tableau-api

How can I get the second highest value from a field in a calculated field. In excel I would use the large function but there doesn't seem to be a tableau equivalent. I would prefer to do the calculation in Tableau instead of using a pass through function.

Here are two alternatives.
First, if you want the calculation to happen on the data source side, You could write a LOD calculation to find the max of your field, name it myMax
{fixed [My_Dimension1], [My_Dimension2] : max(myField)}
Whether you use fixed, include or exclude scope for the LOD calc depends on how you want to scope your analysis.
Then write a row level that returns the field value if it is less than the LOD calc, and implicitly null otherwise, name myFieldExceptMax
if myField < myMax then myField end
The max of that row level calc would be your answer.
max(myFieldExceptMax)
Alternatively, if you want to operate on the client (tableau) side to find the penultimate aggregated query result, you can use on of the ranking table calc functions, and the filter to only show the second ranking result.

Related

Tableau KPI prev value depending on variable

am trying to get Previous Sum(of someField) based on a variable value which is an Id.
This is not a table, Im doing a KPI
On Qlik you would do something like:
SUM({<Id={"$(=Max(vVariable),-1))"}>} someField)
But I can not achieve it on Tableau, off course is due to my lack of knowledge, unfortunatelly time is tinking at work and wanted to see if anyone has any input!
Thanks
Assuming you may use a sample input like the Superstore (using sales as metric), this could be what you're looking for:
In red you can see your "variable" which allows you to select a value and in blue you'll find the unique row for the previous value (Order ID sorted).
The first thing you need to to do is creating a parameter based on all the Order ID values:
Then things start to get a bit complicated if you're not familiar with LOD (Level of details) and the order of execution in Tableau, especially for filters.
Assuming that you can get some information on your own (otherwise, feel free to ask), the first thing you nee to to do is to "pre-calculate" the equivalent of a table having a rowe for each Order ID, in which you also have the previous Order ID value.
You can achive this combining Fixed (LOD) and Lookup function, creating this Calculated Field "Lookup Order ID":
LOOKUP( max({ FIXED [Order ID] : MAX([Order ID])}),1)
This is actually just a calculated field that you want to "fix" because you need the filter to act after you have made that previous calculus, and then you shift your data by 1 row backward.
Once you've done that, you just nee to create another calculated field in order to test your parametric value, and it could be something like this "check param":
[Lookup Order ID] = [Order ID param]
Moving this calculated field in the filter section and selecting just "true" values, you'll get that unique rows like in the initial image, showing the previous value (blue) related to the one you select in the parameter drop-down menu (red).

level of detail expressions cannot contain table calculations or the attr function in Tableau

i have this tableau workbook
basically this calculated day different between each user_id and each transaction for each user_id with this calculation
DATEDIFF('day',LOOKUP(MIN([Created At]),-1), MIN([Created At]))
that pull filters its so filter the conditions of users (We can ignore this)
and date_rante filters its for calculated day different between date range on parameter
with this calculated
lookup(min(([Created At])),0) >= [START_DATE] and
lookup(min(([Created At])),0) <= [END_DATE]
so from the frequency i want to find out the Max of different day, with this calculated
MAX({FIXED [User Id]:DATEDIFF('day',LOOKUP(MIN([Created At]),-1), MIN([Created At]))})
but it says
level of detail expressions cannot contain table calculations or the attr function
so i used this solution https://kb.tableau.com/articles/howto/finding-the-dimension-member-with-the-highest-measure-value
and from that solution, i applied with my codes into like this
MAX({FIXED [User Id]:DATEDIFF('day',INT(LOOKUP(MIN([Created At]),-1)), INT(MIN([Created At])))})
but it turns to error datediff being called with string,integer,integer
based on #Anil solution, i tried to create it, and idk why the results was like this
new picture
Presently, as far as my knowledge of tableau is, tableau doesn't allow to calculate LOD calcs or further aggregations on table calcs. To find the transactions where the user took most/max time (in days) in subsequent order- You can do this workaround..
Let's assume your datediff calc field is named as CF1. create another calc field lets say CF2 with following calculation
rank_unique([CF1])
EDIT:
Change table calcs on this field similar to CF1. putting a filter on this field will give you the dates with max(time diff) as shown in screenshot.
table calculation options on first (datediff field)
table calculation options on second field (rank_unique)
I have added third field on colors
(Please note no field used in filters just to highlight)

Tableau Target Vs. Actual - Can not get totals to show correctly

I am having trouble showing the correct totals in my tableau worksheet.
I have supervisors that are part of specific zones that need to complete a certain number of tests in different categories. For example, supervisor 15716 must complete 8 tests in category 1. I need to show the target, which is a number stored in the database and show the actual number of tests in that category that have been completed within a date range. I have it working, but Im not sure if I did it correctly because I can not show any totals.
System target - number stored in database
CountOfSheetID - calculated field
Percent Compliant - calculated field
Try this approach -
First define a calculated field called [Within Date Range?] as
[Date] >= [MyStartDate] AND [Date] <= [LastSelectedDayOfMonth]
and put that new field on the filter shelf, only including data where [Within Date Range?] is True. (You could also just filter the [Date] field if that is flexible enough for you)
The you don't need the CountofSheetId calculated field at all. If you want to know how many records have a non-null value for [SheetID] within your date range, you can simply drop [SheetID] on a shelf and choose to treat it as Measure with the aggregation function COUNT()
Then just build your visualization to show the counts you want (not percentages, the actual counts)
Finally, you can convert counts into Percentages by clicking on the pills for your Measures and choosing Percentage under Quick Table Calcs. You'll want to experiment with the "Compute Using" setting to tell Tableau how to compute your percentages -- i.e. define percentage of "what".
Percentages are implemented as table calcs in Tableau. Read the help to understand table calcs, especially the description of partitioning and addressing.

Perform analysis on last three values of a FileMaker dataset

My end goal is to have a box change color when the last 3 records input into a field (based on the time of input) in FileMaker achieve a certain criteria (ex. variance < 2). I would like to know how to make this happen, or how a calculation/script can be written to only look at the last 3 records.
There are several ways you could approach this. A simple one would be to use a script to:
Show all records in the given table;
Unsort them (assuming they were entered in chronological order; otherwise sort them by creation timestamp);
Omit all records except the last three;
Get the value of a summary field defined as Standard Deviation of your value field;
Set a global variable/field to the square of the returned value.
Then use the global variable/field to conditionally format your "box".
If you don't want to use a script, you will have to define a relationship in order to get the last three values in the table, regardless of the current found set and/or sort order. Or you may use the ExecuteSQL() function for this.

Tableau creating a calculated percentage (non-aggregate) based on an aggregated total

Either I am the first person to ever need to display percentages in Tableau or I do not know what to search for! I highly suspect it is the latter...
I believe what I am attempting to ask is how to make a calculated non-aggregated field by dividing by an aggregated number. Although I would prefer just to be able to display the percentages instead of a whole number.
This is how I would do it in Excel:
The data that already exists is Column A and B. In Tableau these would be non-aggregated. What I need to do in Tableau is to generate what is column C (also non-aggregated) because it does not exist in my data. In excel, all I did to get the aggregate number (total) of column B was:
sum(B1:B4)
And for the column C:
=B1/$B$5
But I can't seem to do this at all in Tableau. When I try to use the same syntax, I get an error message: "Cannot mix aggregate and non-aggregate arguments with this function."
Instead of having a calculated field, you can use a Quick Table Calculation on the column.
Right-click the pill of your data > Quick Table Calculation > Percent of Total. This will show the percentages instead. If you want to keep both, just duplicate column b first and then add the table calculation to the new column.