Add a script for a specific choice - powershell

I want to add a another (small) script for the main script who has choices. How can I do that ?
The script I want to add:
*$shell = New-Object -ComObject WScript.Shell
$desktop = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath('Desktop')
$shortcut = $shell.CreateShortcut("$desktop\Jauns Notepad.lnk")
$shortcut.TargetPath = "notepad.exe"
$shortcut.IconLocation = "%windir%\system32\imageres.dll 98"
$shortcut.Save()*
And the main script:
do {
do {
write-host ""
write-host "1 - Selection 1"
write-host "2 - Selection 2"
write-host ""
write-host "0 - Exit"
write-host ""
write-host -nonewline "Type your choice and press Enter: "
$choice = read-host
write-host ""
$ok = $choice -match '^[abcdx]+$'
if ( -not $ok) { write-host "Invalid selection" }
} until ( $ok )
switch -Regex ( $choice ) {
"1"
{
write-host "You entered '1'"
}
"2"
{
write-host "You entered '2'"
}
}
} until ( $choice -match "0" )
Please somebody help out!

Related

Read-host not passing variable?

So I writing some code to run some patching on AWS, I have the following script snippet taken out of the whole thing for now.. I seem to be running into an issue with $PSBoundParameters..
(It's Friday & I've had a long week so I may just need to sleep on it) - but I can't seem to pass anything out of read-host...
param (
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][ValidateNotNullorEmpty()][string]$Prof,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)][ValidateNotNullorEmpty()][string]$Reminder,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)][ValidateNotNullorEmpty()][string]$AddToTGs,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)][ValidateNotNullorEmpty()][string]$PatchType,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)][ValidateNotNullorEmpty()][string]$Instance,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)][ValidateNotNullorEmpty()][string]$Environment
)
function PromptInstance {
$Instance = Read-Host -Prompt "Please Specify the Instance"
Write-Host "Using: $Instance" -ForegroundColor Cyan
}
function PromptEnvtoPatch {
$Environment = Read-Host -Prompt "Please Specify the Environment (e.g. dev)"
Write-Host "Using: $Environment" -ForegroundColor Cyan
}
function PromptReminder {
$title = "Calendar"
$message = "Do you want to Add an Outlook Reminder in 24 Hrs?"
$pA = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription "&Yes", "Adds an Outlook Reminder"
$pB = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription "&No", "Won''t add a reminder"
$options = [System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription[]]($pA, $pB)
$CalResult = $host.ui.PromptForChoice($title, $message, $options, 0)
switch ($CalResult)
{
0 {
$global:CalRes = 1
Write-Host "Reminder will be added.." -ForegroundColor Cyan
}
1 {
$global:CalRes = 0
Write-Host "No Reminder will be added.." -ForegroundColor Cyan
}
}
}
function PromptAddToTGs {
$title = "Re-Add to Target Groups"
$message = "Do you want to have this script Automatically add the instances back into the Target Groups after Patching?"
$pA = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription "&Yes", "Will ADD the instance back into Target Groups"
$pB = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription "&No", "Will NOT add the instance back into Target Groups"
$options = [System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription[]]($pA, $pB)
$result = $host.ui.PromptForChoice($title, $message, $options, 1)
switch ($result)
{
0 {
$global:AddTGRes = 1
Write-Host "Instances WILL be added back into Target Groups" -ForegroundColor Cyan
}
1 {
$global:AddTGRes = 0
Write-Host "Instances will NOT be added back into Target Groups" -ForegroundColor Cyan
}
}
}
function PromptPatchType {
$title = "Patching Type"
$message = "Do you want to Patch a Single Instance, or ALL Instances for a specific Team Env?"
$pA = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription "&Instance", "Patches an Instance"
$pB = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription "&ALL Instances for an Env", "Patches ALL Instances in a Team Env"
$pQ = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription "&Quit", "Cancel/Exit"
$options = [System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription[]]($pA, $pB, $pQ)
$PatchResult = $host.ui.PromptForChoice($title, $message, $options, 0)
switch ($PatchResult)
{
0 {
$Instance = Read-Host "Please Specify the Instance Id"
}
1 {
$Environment = Read-Host "Please Specify the Team (i.e. dev)"
}
2 {
Write-Host "You Quitter!... :-)"
Exit
}
}
}
function KickOffPatchingEnv {
param ($Prof, $Reg, $Reminder, $AddToTGs, $PatchType, $Environment)
Write-Host "Using the Following Options: (Profile:$Prof) (Region:$Reg) (Reminder:$Reminder) (AddToTGs:$AddToTGs) (PatchType:$PatchType) (Environment:$Environment)"
}
function KickOffPatchingInst {
param ($Prof, $Reg, $Reminder, $AddToTGs, $PatchType, $Instance)
Write-Host "Using the Following Options: (Profile:$Prof) (Region:$Reg) (Reminder:$Reminder) (AddToTGs:$AddToTGs) (PatchType:$PatchType) (Instance:$Instance)"
}
switch -wildcard ($Prof) {
"*dev*" { $Reg = "eu-west-1"; $Bucket = "s3-dev-bucket" }
"*admin*" { $Reg = "eu-west-1"; $Bucket = "s3-admin-bucket" }
"*prod*" { $Reg = "eu-west-1"; $Bucket = "s3-prod-bucket" }
"*staging*" { $Reg = "eu-west-1"; $Bucket = "s3-staging-bucket" }
}
if (!$PSBoundParameters['Reminder']) { PromptReminder }
if (!$PSBoundParameters['AddToTGs']) { PromptAddToTGs }
if ($PSBoundParameters['PatchType']) {
if (($PatchType -eq "i") -or ($PatchType -eq "instance") -or ($PatchType -eq "I") -or ($PatchType -eq "Instance")) {
if (!$PSBoundParameters['Instance']) { PromptInstance }
KickOffPatchingInst $Prof $Reg $Reminder $AddToTGs $PatchType $Instance
}
if (($PatchType -eq "a") -or ($PatchType -eq "all") -or ($PatchType -eq "A") -or ($PatchType -eq "All")) {
if (!$PSBoundParameters['Environment']) { PromptEnvtoPatch }
KickOffPatchingEnv $Prof $Reg $Reminder $AddToTGs $PatchType $Environment
}
} else { PromptPatchType }
If I use the parameters on the command line, it works fine..
PS C:\Users\myself\Desktop> .\test.ps1 -Prof dev -Reminder y -AddToTGs y -PatchType a -Environment dev
Using the Following Options: (Profile:dev) (Region:eu-west-1) (Reminder:y) (AddToTGs:y) (PatchType:a) (Environment:dev)
But if I omit an option, say for instance the Environment, I'm prompted for it, but the value is not displayed..
PS C:\Users\myself\Desktop> .\test.ps1 -Prof dev -Reminder y -AddToTGs y -PatchType a
Please Specify the Environment (e.g. dev): dev
Using: dev
Using the Following Options: (Profile:dev) (Region:eu-west-1) (Reminder:y) (AddToTGs:y) (PatchType:a) (Environment:)
Environment is empty....
I've tried loads of different things such as setting global:Environment etc, but I always seem to be missing out whichever variable isn't specified in the command?
Maybe this isn't the best way to write this, but i've never used $PSBoundParameters before so this is my first time trying it out..
Can anyone see my glaring error here at all?
TIA :)
#Mathias R. Jessen answered this for me.
I put this in the function
function PromptProfile {
$Prof = Read-Host -Prompt "Please Specify the Profile"
$global:UserProf = $Prof
}
then changed code later on with the global variable, so I can use them

How do I use a switch statement with while loop

I am trying to add a user to the Remote Desktop group using Powershell.
It seems it's not breaking the loop and doesn't execute further statements.
Can you please help me where the issue is:
$remote = ""
While($remote -ne "Y" ){
$remote = read-host "Do you need to add anyone to the Remote Desktop group (y/n)?"
Switch ($remote)
{
Y {
$remoteuser = ""
while ( ($remoteuser -eq "") -or ($UserExists -eq $false) )
{
$remoteuser = Read-Host "Enter the username that needs to be in the group"
Write-Host "User inputted $remoteuser"
sleep -Seconds 2
try {
Get-ADUser -Identity $remoteuser -Server <server-FQDN>
$UserExists = $true
Write-Host "$remoteuser found!"
sleep 5
}
catch [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADIdentityResolutionException] {
Write-Host "User does not exist."
$UserExists = $false
}
catch {
Write-Host "Username is blank"
$UserExists = $false
}
}
}
N {Write-Host "No user accounts will be added to the Remote Desktop Users group. Restart your PC."}
default {Write-Host "Only Y/N are Valid responses"}
}
}
<further statements>

powershell $var has value, but when in if statement - gets false

Just making a little menu for zoom usage.
The user insert it's selection, and the script automatically opens zoom to the specific session.
The problem is at if (($hashTable.$selection).Count -gt 1) where $selection does have the value 1 (if I pressed 1) but the expression always gets false - so it proceeds to the else statement.
The goal is to have in the hash table either only a session number or both session number and a password.
After checking if there's more than one value to the key, then I chose my action.
$selection does holds the number the user enters - so why $hashTable.$selection is empty?
$hashTable = #{
1 = '6108514938', 'f'
2 = 'Val2'
3 = 'Val3'
}
function Show-Menu
{
param (
[string]$Title = 'My Menu'
)
Clear-Host
Write-Host "================ $Title ================"
Write-Host "1: Press '1' for Algorithms."
Write-Host "2: Press '2' for this option."
Write-Host "3: Press '3' for this option."
Write-Host "Q: Press 'Q' to quit."
}
do
{
    Show-Menu –Title 'ZOOM Menu'
$zoomBaseLink = 'zoommtg://zoom.us/join?confno='
$selectedSession = $null
   
$selection = Read-Host "Please select session"
    switch ($selection)
    {
        '1' { $selectedSession = ($hashTable.1) }
'2' { $selectedSession = ($hashTable.2) }
'3' { 'You chose option #3' }
    }
if($selection -ne 'q') {
if (([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($selectedSession))) {
Write-Host 'session is null or empty'
}
else {
Write-Host $selection
Write-Host $selectedSession
pause
<#($hashTable.$selection) always gets false.#>
if (($hashTable.$selection).Count -gt 1) { Write-Host 'here 1'; Write-Host $hashTable.$selection[1] }
else{ Write-Host 'here 2'; Write-Host ($zoomBaseLink + $selectedSession) }
}
$selectedSession = $null
}
    pause
}
until ($selection -eq 'q')
The problem ist, that you didn't convert the variable $selection to an integer.
[int]$selection = [convert]::ToInt32($selection, 10)
If you do that first, it will work (tested):
if($selection -ne 'q') {
if (([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($selectedSession))) {
Write-Host 'session is null or empty'
}
else {
Write-Host $selection
Write-Host $selectedSession
pause
[int]$selection = [convert]::ToInt32($selection, 10)
<#($hashTable.$selection) always gets false.#>
if (($hashTable.$selection).Count -gt 1) { Write-Host 'here 1'; Write-Host $hashTable.$selection[1] }
else{ Write-Host 'here 2'; Write-Host ($zoomBaseLink + $selectedSession) }
}
$selectedSession = $null
[string]$selection = $null
}
pause
Please let me know if it worked and if it did, please mark my post as the answer :)

Not able to pass password when I deploy SSIS with powershell script

I have an ssis solution that is encrypted with password and when I deploy it directly from visual studio, it runs on the server without any problem.
I am trying to deploy it using a powershell query, it does deploy without any problems but the password does not go through, and when I try to run it, I get the following error: "The protection level of the package requires a password, but the packagepassword property is empty", I tried changing the protection level using dtutil.exe /file but it still gives me the same error.
[CmdletBinding()]
Param(
# IsPacFilePath is required
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True,Position=1)]
[string]$IspacFilePath,
# SsisServer is required
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True,Position=2)]
[string]$SsisServer,
# FolderName is required
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True,Position=3)]
[string]$FolderName,
# ProjectName is not required
# If empty filename is used
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False,Position=4)]
[string]$ProjectName,
# EnvironmentName is not required
# If empty no environment is referenced
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False,Position=5)]
[string]$EnvironmentName,
# EnvironmentFolderName is not required
# If empty the FolderName param is used
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False,Position=6)]
[string]$EnvironmentFolderName
)
if (-not $ProjectName)
{
$ProjectName = [system.io.path]::GetFileNameWithoutExtension($IspacFilePath)
}
if (-not $EnvironmentFolderName)
{
$EnvironmentFolderName = $FolderName
}
clear
Write-Host "========================================================================================================================================================"
Write-Host "== Used parameters =="
Write-Host "========================================================================================================================================================"
Write-Host "Ispac File Path : " $IspacFilePath
Write-Host "SSIS Server : " $SsisServer
Write-Host "Project Folder Path : " $FolderName
Write-Host "Project Name : " $ProjectName
Write-Host "Environment Name : " $EnvironmentName
Write-Host "Environment Folder Path: " $EnvironmentFolderName
Write-Host "========================================================================================================================================================"
Write-Host ""
if (-Not (Test-Path $IspacFilePath))
{
Throw [System.IO.FileNotFoundException] "Ispac file $IspacFilePath doesn't exists!"
}
else
{
$IspacFileName = split-path $IspacFilePath -leaf
Write-Host "Ispac file" $IspacFileName "found"
}
Write-Host "Connecting to server $SsisServer "
$SsisNamespace = "Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.IntegrationServices"
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName($SsisNamespace) | Out-Null;
$SqlConnectionstring = "Data Source=" + $SsisServer + ";Initial Catalog=master;Integrated Security=SSPI;"
$SqlConnection = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection $SqlConnectionstring
$IntegrationServices = New-Object $SsisNamespace".IntegrationServices" $SqlConnection
if (-not $IntegrationServices)
{
Throw [System.Exception] "Failed to connect to server $SsisServer "
}
else
{
Write-Host "Connected to server" $SsisServer
}
$Catalog = $IntegrationServices.Catalogs["SSISDB"]
if (-not $Catalog)
{
Throw [System.Exception] "SSISDB catalog doesn't exist. Create it manually!"
}
else
{
Write-Host "Catalog SSISDB found"
}
$Folder = $Catalog.Folders[$FolderName]
if (-not $Folder)
{
Write-Host "Creating new folder" $FolderName
$Folder = New-Object $SsisNamespace".CatalogFolder" ($Catalog, $FolderName, $FolderName)
$Folder.Create()
}
else
{
Write-Host "Folder" $FolderName "found"
}
if($Folder.Projects.Contains($ProjectName)) {
Write-Host "Deploying" $ProjectName "to" $FolderName "(REPLACE)"
}
else
{
Write-Host "Deploying" $ProjectName "to" $FolderName "(NEW)"
}
[byte[]] $IspacFile = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllBytes($IspacFilePath)
$Folder.DeployProject($ProjectName, $IspacFile)
$Project = $Folder.Projects[$ProjectName]
if (-not $Project)
{
return ""
}
if (-not $EnvironmentName)
{
$IntegrationServices = $null
Return "Ready deploying $IspacFileName without adding environment references"
}
$EnvironmentFolder = $Catalog.Folders[$EnvironmentFolderName]
if (-not $EnvironmentFolder)
{
Throw [System.Exception] "Environment folder $EnvironmentFolderName doesn't exist"
}
if(-not $EnvironmentFolder.Environments.Contains($EnvironmentName))
{
Throw [System.Exception] "Environment $EnvironmentName doesn't exist in $EnvironmentFolderName "
}
else
{
$Environment = $Catalog.Folders[$EnvironmentFolderName].Environments[$EnvironmentName]
if ($Project.References.Contains($EnvironmentName, $EnvironmentFolderName))
{
Write-Host "Reference to" $EnvironmentName "found"
}
else
{
Write-Host "Adding reference to" $EnvironmentName
$Project.References.Add($EnvironmentName, $EnvironmentFolderName)
$Project.Alter()
}
}
$ParameterCount = 0
foreach ($Parameter in $Project.Parameters)
{
$ParameterName = $Parameter.Name
if ($ParameterName.StartsWith("CM.","CurrentCultureIgnoreCase"))
{
}
elseif ($ParameterName.StartsWith("INTERN_","CurrentCultureIgnoreCase"))
{
Write-Host "Ignoring Project parameter" $ParameterName " (internal use only)"
}
elseif ($Environment.Variables.Contains($Parameter.Name))
{
$ParameterCount = $ParameterCount + 1
Write-Host "Project parameter" $ParameterName "connected to environment"
$Project.Parameters[$Parameter.Name].Set([Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.IntegrationServices.ParameterInfo+ParameterValueType]::Referenced, $Parameter.Name)
$Project.Alter()
}
else
{
# Variable with the name of the project parameter is not found in the environment
# Throw an exeception or remove next line to ignore parameter
Throw [System.Exception] "Project parameter $ParameterName doesn't exist in environment"
}
}
Write-Host "Number of project parameters mapped:" $ParameterCount
$ParameterCount = 0
foreach ($Package in $Project.Packages)
{
foreach ($Parameter in $Package.Parameters)
{
# Get parameter name and check if it exists in the environment
$PackageName = $Package.Name
$ParameterName = $Parameter.Name
if ($ParameterName.StartsWith("CM.","CurrentCultureIgnoreCase"))
{
}
elseif ($ParameterName.StartsWith("INTERN_","CurrentCultureIgnoreCase"))
{
Write-Host "Ignoring Package parameter" $ParameterName " (internal use only)"
}
elseif ($Environment.Variables.Contains($Parameter.Name))
{
$ParameterCount = $ParameterCount + 1
Write-Host "Package parameter" $ParameterName "from package" $PackageName "connected to environment"
$Package.Parameters[$Parameter.Name].Set([Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.IntegrationServices.ParameterInfo+ParameterValueType]::Referenced, $Parameter.Name)
$Package.Alter()
}
else
{
Throw [System.Exception] "Package parameter $ParameterName from package $PackageName doesn't exist in environment"
}
}
}
Write-Host "Number of package parameters mapped:" $ParameterCount
$IntegrationServices = $null
Return "Ready deploying $IspacFileName "
i took it from deploy ssis with powershell

Jumping to another section in a PowerShell script

I want to jump from one section in the script to another section in the same PowerShell script. My script is only going from top to bottom right now, but I have several tasks. e.g. I want to be able to choose from a task list in the beginning of the script and go to task number 2 skip task 1.
I hope this makes any sense for you. Take a look at my script:
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "welcome to my powershell script..."
""
""
""
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "Choose a task:"
""
""
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "1. Clean up"
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "2. Uninstall Pre-Installed Apps"
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "3. Something should be written here"
""
""
""
While ($Valg -ne "1" -or $Valg -ne "2" -or $Valg -ne "3") {
$Valg = Read-Host "Choose a number from the task list"
If ($Valg –eq "1") { Break }
If ($Valg –eq "2") { Break }
If ($Valg –eq "3") { Break }
if ($Valg -ne "1" -or $Valg -ne "2" -or $Valg -ne "3") {
""
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Red "Ups. Try again..."
}
}
#### 1. First task should come here (clean up)
#some code here for the "cleaning up" task
#### 2. Second task here
#some code here for the "Uninstall Pre-Installed Apps" task
#### 3. Third task there
#Some code for the third task here
#### And so on...
Here is a generic solution which uses an array of PSCustomObject that represents the task (message and the function to invoke). It doesn't need a switch, you can simply add new Tasks to the array (and implement the desired function) without modifying the remaining script:
# define a task list with the messages to display and the functions to invoke:
$taskList = #(
[PSCustomObject]#{Message = 'Clean up'; Task = { Cleanup }}
[PSCustomObject]#{Message = 'Uninstall Pre-Installed Apps'; Task = { Uninstall }}
[PSCustomObject]#{Message = 'Something should be written here'; Task = { Print }}
)
# define the functions:
function Cleanup()
{
Write-Host "Cleanup"
}
function Uninstall()
{
Write-Host "Uninstall"
}
function Print()
{
Write-Host "Print"
}
# let the user pick a task:
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "Choose a task:"
$taskList | foreach -Begin { $i = 1;} -Process {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow ('{0}. {1}' -f ($i++), $_.Message)
}
do
{
$value = Read-Host 'Choose a number from the task list'
}
while($value -match '\D+' -or $value -le 0 -or $value -gt $taskList.Count)
# invoke the task:
& $taskList[$value-1].Task
I am updating answer to complete script based on inputs by "bluuf" and "majkinator".
Use the Switch-Case construct along with Functions like below. This is complete working solution.
#region Function Definitions. These come first before calling them
function FirstTask
(
[string] $inputVariable
)
{
"write any scipt for First task here without quotes. Input is: " + $inputVariable
}
function SecondTask
{
"write any scipt for Second task here without quotes"
}
function ThirdTask
{
"write any scipt for Third task here without quotes"
}
#endregion
#region Showing Options
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "welcome to my powershell script..."
""
""
""
Start-Sleep -Seconds 1
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "Choose a task:"
""
""
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "1. Clean up"
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "2. Uninstall Pre-Installed Apps"
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "3. Something should be written here"
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "0. Exit"
""
""
""
#endregion
#region Getting input
While ($true) {
$Valg = Read-Host "Choose a number from the task list"
If ($Valg –eq "0")
{
"Thanks for using my utility";
Break;
}
If (($Valg -ne "1") -and ($Valg -ne "2") -and ($Valg -ne "3") -and ($Valg -ne "0")) {
""
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Red "Ups. Try again..."
}
#region Main Code
switch ($Valg)
{
1{
FirstTask("sending input");
}
2 {
SecondTask;
}
3 {
ThirdTask;
}
default { "Please select a correct option."}
}
#endregion
}
#endregion