google charts change background color - charts

I saw some previous questions/answers here on StackOverflow
but none of the code provided in those answers seemed to work
with my chart:
Here is my code:
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
google.load("visualization", "1.1", {packages:["bar"]});
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Month', 'Sales', 'Expenses'],
['January', 200, 150],
['February', 1170, 460],
['March', 660, 1120],
['April', 1030, 540],
['May', 1030, 540],
['June', 1030, 540]
]);
var options = {
chart: {
title: 'Company Performance',
subtitle: 'Sales, Expenses, and Profit: May-August',
backgroundColor: '#fcfcfc',
}
};
var chart = new google.charts.Bar(document.getElementById('columnchart_material'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
The html div code:
<div id="columnchart_material" style="width: 650px; height: 500px;"></div>
The thing is I want to change the background from white to light gray
and I can't seem to make it work by declaring backgroundColor: "#fcfcfc'
inside options{}
Is there any other way to declare a background color on that chart
I'm thinking maybe the type of chart I'm using can't change it's
background color.
I also tried to specify the backgroundColor variable as a function (followed by curly brackets backgroundColor{ color: '#fcfcfc' }
but that didn't work on my chart either.
Any help would be higly appreciated.
Thank you
jsFiddle : http://jsfiddle.net/mtypsnqy/

First, you've placed your backgroundColor: '#fcfcfc', at the wrong place. You have defined it inside of chart:{}while you should do it either outside any object or inside of chartArea like:
var options = {
chart: {
title: 'Company Performance',
subtitle: 'Sales, Expenses, and Profit: May-August'
},
backgroundColor: '#fcfcfc'
};
which will cause your whole div containing the chart to be dark grey or like this:
var options = {
chart: {
title: 'Company Performance',
subtitle: 'Sales, Expenses, and Profit: May-August'
},
chartArea:{
backgroundColor: '#fcfcfc'
}
};
which will cause only the area contained within your two axes to be colored red.
And finally you have to change your
chart.draw(data, options);
to
chart.draw(data, google.charts.Bar.convertOptions(options));
as specified on the Bar Charts API page.
I made you a fiddle to play around in and see the difference: Link

Related

Adding Variation to a Standard Google Bar Chart

I'm using a standard bar chart based on Google's code description
function drawChart() {
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Year', 'Sales', 'Expenses', 'Profit'],
['2014', 1000, 400, 200],
['2015', 1170, 460, 250],
['2016', 660, 1120, 300],
['2017', 1030, 540, 350]
]);
var options = {
chart: {
title: 'Company Performance',
subtitle: 'Sales, Expenses, and Profit: 2014-2017',
},
bars: 'horizontal' // Required for Material Bar Charts.
};
The problem is that I have more data, like the variation in Sales in 2014, that I would like to get included in the chart = maybe as whisker lines or an additional number that overlay when you mouseover a bar. Is this even possible? If so, how is it done?
It turns out you can do this (it's a bit more complicated with html because you have to find the classic graph options)
add specific tooltip to arraytoDataTable

google charts , y-axis is not ordered, unable to fix it

<div id="thelinechart" style="width: 1000px; height: 550px"></div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<script>google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['line']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();data.addColumn('string','Year');
data.addColumn('number','Current Trend');
data.addColumn('number','2015 Projection');
data.addColumn('number','2016 Projection');
data.addColumn('number','2017 Projection');
data.addColumn('number','2018 Projection');
data.addRows([
['2015',250,250,null,null,null],['2016',200,300,200,null,null],['2017',200,310,230,200,null],['2018',290,340,320,280,290],['2019',null,370,350,360,290],['2020',null,null,430,470,390],['2021',null,null,null,520,440],['2022',null,null,null,null,450]
]);
var options = {
chart: {
title: 'Capacity',
subtitle: 'in weight'
},
width: 850,
height: 450,
vAxis: {
viewWindowMode: 'explicit',
viewWindow: {
//max: 8000,
min: 0,
},
gridlines: {
count: 18, //set kind of step (max-min)/count
}
}
};
var chart = new google.charts.Line(document.getElementById('thelinechart'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
I dont know how to fix this, and I have tried other maps from google as well but it doesnt seems to help me out in figuring out whats going wrong and why the y axis is not ordered from 0.
when using a material chart,
you need to use the following static method to convert the options to material options...
google.charts.Line.convertOptions(options)
see following working snippet...
google.charts.load('current', {
packages: ['line']
}).then(function () {
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();data.addColumn('string','Year');
data.addColumn('number','Current Trend');
data.addColumn('number','2015 Projection');
data.addColumn('number','2016 Projection');
data.addColumn('number','2017 Projection');
data.addColumn('number','2018 Projection');
data.addRows([
['2015',250,250,null,null,null],['2016',200,300,200,null,null],['2017',200,310,230,200,null],['2018',290,340,320,280,290],['2019',null,370,350,360,290],['2020',null,null,430,470,390],['2021',null,null,null,520,440],['2022',null,null,null,null,450]
]);
var options = {
chart: {
title: 'Capacity',
subtitle: 'in weight'
},
width: 850,
height: 450,
vAxis: {
viewWindowMode: 'explicit',
viewWindow: {
//max: 8000,
min: 0,
},
gridlines: {
count: 18, //set kind of step (max-min)/count
}
}
};
var chart = new google.charts.Line(document.getElementById('thelinechart'));
chart.draw(data, google.charts.Line.convertOptions(options));
});
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="thelinechart"></div>
NOTE: there are also several options that are not supported by material charts,
see --> Tracking Issue for Material Chart Feature Parity

How to save Google bar chart as image without using getImageURI() since this is not available with 'packages': ['bar'] [duplicate]

This is my sample material bar graph and i want the image uri for the plotted graph
google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['bar']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawStuff);
function drawStuff() {
var data = new google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Galaxy', 'Distance', 'Brightness'],
['Canis Major Dwarf', 8000, 23.3],
['Sagittarius Dwarf', 24000, 4.5],
['Ursa Major II Dwarf', 30000, 14.3],
['Lg. Magellanic Cloud', 50000, 0.9],
['Bootes I', 60000, 13.1]
]);
var options = {
width: 800,
chart: {
title: 'Nearby galaxies',
subtitle: 'distance on the left, brightness on the right'
},
bars: 'vertical', // Required for Material Bar Charts.
series: {
0: { axis: 'distance' }, // Bind series 0 to an axis named 'distance'.
1: { axis: 'brightness' } // Bind series 1 to an axis named 'brightness'.
},
axes: {
x: {
distance: {label: 'parsecs'}, // Bottom x-axis.
brightness: {side: 'top', label: 'apparent magnitude'} // Top x-axis.
}
}
};
var chart = new google.charts.Bar(document.getElementById('dual_x_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
console.log(chart.getImageURI());
};
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="dual_x_div" style="width: 900px; height: 500px;"></div>
But the console giving me error like
chart.getImageURI is not a function
you can use html2canvas
you'll need the following two files from the build
<script src="html2canvas.js"></script>
<script src="html2canvas.svg.js"></script>
then on the chart's 'ready' event...
google.visualization.events.addListener(chart, 'ready', function () {
// add svg namespace to chart
$(chartContainer).find('svg').attr('xmlns', 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg');
// get image uri
html2canvas(chartContainer, {
allowTaint: true,
taintTest: false
}).then(function(canvas) {
console.log(canvas.toDataURL('image/png'));
});
});
UPDATE
another method is to convert the svg to an image and draw it on a canvas,
then pull the uri from the canvas...
google.charts.load('current', {
packages:['bar']
}).then(function () {
var data = new google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Galaxy', 'Distance', 'Brightness'],
['Canis Major Dwarf', 8000, 23.3],
['Sagittarius Dwarf', 24000, 4.5],
['Ursa Major II Dwarf', 30000, 14.3],
['Lg. Magellanic Cloud', 50000, 0.9],
['Bootes I', 60000, 13.1]
]);
var options = {
width: 800,
chart: {
title: 'Nearby galaxies',
subtitle: 'distance on the left, brightness on the right'
},
bars: 'vertical', // Required for Material Bar Charts.
series: {
0: { axis: 'distance' }, // Bind series 0 to an axis named 'distance'.
1: { axis: 'brightness' } // Bind series 1 to an axis named 'brightness'.
},
axes: {
x: {
distance: {label: 'parsecs'}, // Bottom x-axis.
brightness: {side: 'top', label: 'apparent magnitude'} // Top x-axis.
}
}
};
var chartContainer = document.getElementById('dual_x_div');
var chart = new google.charts.Bar(chartContainer);
google.visualization.events.addListener(chart, 'ready', function () {
var canvas;
var domURL;
var imageNode;
var imageURL;
var svgParent;
// add svg namespace to chart
domURL = window.URL || window.webkitURL || window;
svgParent = chartContainer.getElementsByTagName('svg')[0];
svgParent.setAttribute('xmlns', 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg');
imageNode = chartContainer.cloneNode(true);
imageURL = domURL.createObjectURL(new Blob([svgParent.outerHTML], {type: 'image/svg+xml'}));
image = new Image();
image.onload = function() {
canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');
canvas.setAttribute('width', parseFloat(svgParent.getAttribute('width')));
canvas.setAttribute('height', parseFloat(svgParent.getAttribute('height')));
canvas.getContext('2d').drawImage(image, 0, 0);
console.log(canvas.toDataURL('image/png'));
}
image.src = imageURL;
});
chart.draw(data, options);
});
.hidden {
display: none;
visibility: hidden;
}
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="dual_x_div"></div>
<canvas class="hidden" id="canvas"></canvas>
I noticed this question was posted three years ago. Google Charts probably have had quite a few updates since then. According to Google Charts though, getImageURI should work for all core charts and geocharts. The chart in question is a bar chart, which is one of the core charts of Google Charts. So, getImageURI should work. Looking at your first line of codes, you specify bar as the packages. You need to change it to say corechart. So, you will have like the following line
google.charts.load('current', {packages: ['corechart']});
And then further down, change the chart definition to var chart = new google.visualization.BarChart(document.getElementById('dual_x_div'));
After making these changes, chart.getImageURI() should return what you want. I recently did a bar chart myself and that's how I got mine to work.

how to get imageUri for google chart

This is my sample material bar graph and i want the image uri for the plotted graph
google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['bar']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawStuff);
function drawStuff() {
var data = new google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Galaxy', 'Distance', 'Brightness'],
['Canis Major Dwarf', 8000, 23.3],
['Sagittarius Dwarf', 24000, 4.5],
['Ursa Major II Dwarf', 30000, 14.3],
['Lg. Magellanic Cloud', 50000, 0.9],
['Bootes I', 60000, 13.1]
]);
var options = {
width: 800,
chart: {
title: 'Nearby galaxies',
subtitle: 'distance on the left, brightness on the right'
},
bars: 'vertical', // Required for Material Bar Charts.
series: {
0: { axis: 'distance' }, // Bind series 0 to an axis named 'distance'.
1: { axis: 'brightness' } // Bind series 1 to an axis named 'brightness'.
},
axes: {
x: {
distance: {label: 'parsecs'}, // Bottom x-axis.
brightness: {side: 'top', label: 'apparent magnitude'} // Top x-axis.
}
}
};
var chart = new google.charts.Bar(document.getElementById('dual_x_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
console.log(chart.getImageURI());
};
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="dual_x_div" style="width: 900px; height: 500px;"></div>
But the console giving me error like
chart.getImageURI is not a function
you can use html2canvas
you'll need the following two files from the build
<script src="html2canvas.js"></script>
<script src="html2canvas.svg.js"></script>
then on the chart's 'ready' event...
google.visualization.events.addListener(chart, 'ready', function () {
// add svg namespace to chart
$(chartContainer).find('svg').attr('xmlns', 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg');
// get image uri
html2canvas(chartContainer, {
allowTaint: true,
taintTest: false
}).then(function(canvas) {
console.log(canvas.toDataURL('image/png'));
});
});
UPDATE
another method is to convert the svg to an image and draw it on a canvas,
then pull the uri from the canvas...
google.charts.load('current', {
packages:['bar']
}).then(function () {
var data = new google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Galaxy', 'Distance', 'Brightness'],
['Canis Major Dwarf', 8000, 23.3],
['Sagittarius Dwarf', 24000, 4.5],
['Ursa Major II Dwarf', 30000, 14.3],
['Lg. Magellanic Cloud', 50000, 0.9],
['Bootes I', 60000, 13.1]
]);
var options = {
width: 800,
chart: {
title: 'Nearby galaxies',
subtitle: 'distance on the left, brightness on the right'
},
bars: 'vertical', // Required for Material Bar Charts.
series: {
0: { axis: 'distance' }, // Bind series 0 to an axis named 'distance'.
1: { axis: 'brightness' } // Bind series 1 to an axis named 'brightness'.
},
axes: {
x: {
distance: {label: 'parsecs'}, // Bottom x-axis.
brightness: {side: 'top', label: 'apparent magnitude'} // Top x-axis.
}
}
};
var chartContainer = document.getElementById('dual_x_div');
var chart = new google.charts.Bar(chartContainer);
google.visualization.events.addListener(chart, 'ready', function () {
var canvas;
var domURL;
var imageNode;
var imageURL;
var svgParent;
// add svg namespace to chart
domURL = window.URL || window.webkitURL || window;
svgParent = chartContainer.getElementsByTagName('svg')[0];
svgParent.setAttribute('xmlns', 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg');
imageNode = chartContainer.cloneNode(true);
imageURL = domURL.createObjectURL(new Blob([svgParent.outerHTML], {type: 'image/svg+xml'}));
image = new Image();
image.onload = function() {
canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');
canvas.setAttribute('width', parseFloat(svgParent.getAttribute('width')));
canvas.setAttribute('height', parseFloat(svgParent.getAttribute('height')));
canvas.getContext('2d').drawImage(image, 0, 0);
console.log(canvas.toDataURL('image/png'));
}
image.src = imageURL;
});
chart.draw(data, options);
});
.hidden {
display: none;
visibility: hidden;
}
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="dual_x_div"></div>
<canvas class="hidden" id="canvas"></canvas>
I noticed this question was posted three years ago. Google Charts probably have had quite a few updates since then. According to Google Charts though, getImageURI should work for all core charts and geocharts. The chart in question is a bar chart, which is one of the core charts of Google Charts. So, getImageURI should work. Looking at your first line of codes, you specify bar as the packages. You need to change it to say corechart. So, you will have like the following line
google.charts.load('current', {packages: ['corechart']});
And then further down, change the chart definition to var chart = new google.visualization.BarChart(document.getElementById('dual_x_div'));
After making these changes, chart.getImageURI() should return what you want. I recently did a bar chart myself and that's how I got mine to work.

In a Google Bar Chart, can I style one axis label differently? [duplicate]

This question already has an answer here:
Is it possible to have different legend background colors for different data rows in Google bar chart, without breaking the chart?
(1 answer)
Closed 6 years ago.
Consider the bar chart in this JSFiddle.
Is there a way to change the style of only one of the vertical axis labels? For example, can I change "Houston, TX" to be bold without affecting the other city names?
google.charts.load('current', {packages: ['corechart', 'bar']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawMultSeries);
function drawMultSeries() {
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['City', '2010 Population', '2000 Population'],
['New York City, NY', 8175000, 8008000],
['Los Angeles, CA', 3792000, 3694000],
['Chicago, IL', 2695000, 2896000],
['Houston, TX', 2099000, 1953000],
['Philadelphia, PA', 1526000, 1517000]
]);
var options = {
title: 'Population of Largest U.S. Cities',
chartArea: {width: '50%'},
hAxis: {
title: 'Total Population',
minValue: 0
},
vAxis: {
title: 'City'
}
};
var chart = new google.visualization.BarChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
one way would be to wait on the chart's 'ready' event,
then change the <text> element attribute for 'font-weight'
see following working snippet...
google.charts.load('current', {packages: ['corechart', 'bar']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawMultSeries);
function drawMultSeries() {
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['City', '2010 Population', '2000 Population'],
['New York City, NY', 8175000, 8008000],
['Los Angeles, CA', 3792000, 3694000],
['Chicago, IL', 2695000, 2896000],
['Houston, TX', 2099000, 1953000],
['Philadelphia, PA', 1526000, 1517000]
]);
var options = {
title: 'Population of Largest U.S. Cities',
chartArea: {width: '50%'},
hAxis: {
title: 'Total Population',
minValue: 0
},
vAxis: {
title: 'City'
}
};
var container = document.getElementById('chart_div');
var chart = new google.visualization.BarChart(container);
google.visualization.events.addListener(chart, 'ready', function () {
Array.prototype.forEach.call(container.getElementsByTagName('text'), function (label) {
if (label.innerHTML === 'Houston, TX') {
label.setAttribute('font-weight', 'bold');
}
});
});
chart.draw(data, options);
}
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="chart_div"></div>