This is a service running in the background, no Activity, began operating normally, but After about four hours, there will be a ConnectTimeoutException.
Connect to xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx time out.
This problem occurs in Android 6, I did not find this issue Android 4. When this problem occurs, I have to restart this phone, after which it connects properly for some time. When this problem occurs, other network applications on the phone runs properly.
public class mService extends Service{
Intent intent;
private Handler objHandlerCheckNetwork = new Handler();
private boolean mReflectFlg = false;
private static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 101;
private static final Class<?>[] mSetForegroundSignature = new Class[] { boolean.class };
private static final Class<?>[] mStartForegroundSignature = new Class[] { int.class , Notification.class };
private static final Class<?>[] mStopForegroundSignature = new Class[] { boolean.class };
private NotificationManager mNM;
private Method mSetForeground;
private Method mStartForeground;
private Method mStopForeground;
private Object[] mSetForegroundArgs = new Object[1];
private Object[] mStartForegroundArgs = new Object[2];
private Object[] mStopForegroundArgs = new Object[1];
private Runnable mHttpTestRunnable = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
if (httpTest()){
Log.e(GlobalData.getClassMethodName(),"true");
}else{
Log.e(GlobalData.getClassMethodName(),"false");
}
}
};
private Runnable mTasksCheckNetwork = new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
Thread httpTestThread = new Thread(mHttpTestRunnable);;
httpTestThread.start();
objHandlerCheckNetwork.postDelayed(mTasksCheckNetwork, 1000*30);
}
};
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
mNM = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE );
try {
mStartForeground = mService.class.getMethod("startForeground" , mStartForegroundSignature);
mStopForeground = mService.class.getMethod("stopForeground" , mStopForegroundSignature);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
mStartForeground = mStopForeground = null;
}
try {
mSetForeground = getClass().getMethod( "setForeground", mSetForegroundSignature);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException( "OS doesn't have Service.startForeground OR Service.setForeground!");
}
Intent intent = new Intent(this,UploadTableDataService.class );
intent.putExtra( "ficationId", NOTIFICATION_ID);
Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
builder.setContentIntent(contentIntent);
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.gps);
builder.setContentTitle( "test" );
builder.setContentText( "test111" );
Notification notification = builder.getNotification();
startForegroundCompat( NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
//startService( new Intent( this, WifiService. class));
//startService( new Intent( this, VoiceService. class));
this.intent = intent;
Log.e(GlobalData.getClassMethodName(),"mService start!");
objHandlerCheckNetwork.postDelayed(mTasksCheckNetwork, 1000);
return START_STICKY;
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
try{
objHandlerCheckNetwork.removeCallbacks(mTasksCheckNetwork);
}catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("DEBUG->", "onDestroy error - removeUpdates: ");
}
//stopForegroundCompat( NOTIFICATION_ID);
}
void invokeMethod(Method method, Object[] args) {
try {
method.invoke( this, args);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
// Should not happen.
Log. w("ApiDemos" , "Unable to invoke method" , e);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// Should not happen.
Log. w("ApiDemos" , "Unable to invoke method" , e);
}
}
/**
* This is a wrapper around the new startForeground method, using the older
* APIs if it is not available.
*/
void startForegroundCompat( int id, Notification notification) {
if ( mReflectFlg) {
// If we have the new startForeground API, then use it.
if ( mStartForeground != null) {
mStartForegroundArgs[0] = Integer. valueOf(id);
mStartForegroundArgs[1] = notification;
invokeMethod( mStartForeground, mStartForegroundArgs);
return;
}
// Fall back on the old API.
mSetForegroundArgs[0] = Boolean. TRUE;
invokeMethod( mSetForeground, mSetForegroundArgs);
mNM.notify(id, notification);
} else {
if (Build.VERSION. SDK_INT >= 5) {
startForeground(id, notification);
} else {
// Fall back on the old API.
mSetForegroundArgs[0] = Boolean. TRUE;
invokeMethod( mSetForeground, mSetForegroundArgs);
mNM.notify(id, notification);
}
}
}
/**
* This is a wrapper around the new stopForeground method, using the older
* APIs if it is not available.
*/
void stopForegroundCompat( int id) {
if ( mReflectFlg) {
// If we have the new stopForeground API, then use it.
if ( mStopForeground != null) {
mStopForegroundArgs[0] = Boolean. TRUE;
invokeMethod( mStopForeground, mStopForegroundArgs);
return;
}
mNM.cancel(id);
mSetForegroundArgs[0] = Boolean. FALSE;
invokeMethod( mSetForeground, mSetForegroundArgs);
} else {
if (Build.VERSION. SDK_INT >= 5) {
stopForeground( true);
} else {
// Fall back on the old API. Note to cancel BEFORE changing the
// foreground state, since we could be killed at that point.
mNM.cancel(id);
mSetForegroundArgs[0] = Boolean. FALSE;
invokeMethod( mSetForeground, mSetForegroundArgs);
}
}
}
public static Boolean httpTest() {
HttpClient client= new DefaultHttpClient();;
try {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
HttpParams httpParams = client.getParams();
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams, 1000*5);
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParams, 1000*10);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(new HttpGet("http://www.itnanny.com/default.htm"));
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(entity.getContent(), "UTF-8"), 8192);
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
reader.close();
}
Log.e(GlobalData.getClassMethodName(),"result："+sb.toString());
if (sb.toString().indexOf("ok") > -1){
return true;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
client.getConnectionManager().shutdown();;
}
return false;
}
}
I am creating javafx application where I have this case that I need to listen for data sent over Bluetooth.
I have one fxml window on which I need to initialize Bluetooth and start listening from data.
Following is my Code for fxml controller:
//all imports
public class NewBarcodeInvoicePaneController implements Initializable{
private BluetoothController bc;
public BluetoothController getBc() {
return bc;
}
#Override
public void initialize(URL location, ResourceBundle resources) {
try {
bc = new BluetoothController();
new Thread(bc).start();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
And BluetoothController is task where I initialize bluettoth and listen to the data
public class BluetoothController extends Task<Void> {
#Override
protected Void call() throws Exception {
LocalDevice local = null;
StreamConnectionNotifier notifier;
StreamConnection connection = null;
// setup the server to listen for connection
try {
local = LocalDevice.getLocalDevice();
try {
local.setDiscoverable(DiscoveryAgent.GIAC);
} catch (BluetoothStateException e) {
}
UUID uuid = new UUID(80087355); // "04c6093b-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb"
String url = "btspp://localhost:" + uuid.toString() + ";name=RemoteBluetooth";
notifier = (StreamConnectionNotifier) Connector.open(url);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
try {
System.err.println("THIS IS HAPENING");
connection = notifier.acceptAndOpen();
System.err.println("HAPENING???????????????????????????");
InputStream inputStream = connection.openInputStream();
BufferedReader bReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String lineRead = bReader.readLine();
connection.close();
inputStream.close();
notifier.close();
local.setDiscoverable(DiscoveryAgent.NOT_DISCOVERABLE);
JSONParser parser = new JSONParser();
Object obj = parser.parse(lineRead);
JSONArray array = (JSONArray) obj;
array.stream().map((o) -> (String) o).forEach((stringObj) -> {
System.out.println(stringObj);
});
System.out.println("AFTER DATA RECIEVED");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
return null;
}
}
It Works fine if I send data over bluetooth and blocking call to notifier.acceptAndOpen() is unblocked.
My problem is when we do not pass any data and I just want to close the window I opened..
It still have blocking call open with extra thread by the task.
I tried to cancel BluetoothController task in Main controller where I open this window like following
private void openNewBarcodeInvoicePane(ActionEvent ae) {
//following are custom classes to open windows from fxml and getting controller back for further manipulation
PostoryModalWindow modalWindow = new PostoryModalWindow();
modalWindow.openNewModalPaneWithParent("New Invoice", "fxml/newbarcodeinvoicepane.fxml", ae);
//getting controller object
NewBarcodeInvoicePaneController controller = (NewBarcodeInvoicePaneController) modalWindow.getDswFromController();
controller.getWindowStage().showAndWait();
BluetoothController bc = controller.getBc();
if(bc != null){
System.err.println("CANCELLING");
bc.cancel(true);
}
}
But it doesn't throw InterrupttedExeption (In which I might have Choice to close Bluetooth thread) and after research I found that waiting on Socket doesn't work on interrupt.
Any help on this?
Thanks
Got Solution After Some Research.
I just added new task to call notifier.acceptAndOpen();
And added method to close Bluetooth notifier.
public class BluetoothController extends Task<Void> {
private final ObservableList<Item> items = FXCollections.observableArrayList();
public ObservableList<Item> getItems() {
return items;
}
StreamConnectionNotifier notifier;
#Override
protected Void call() throws Exception {
try {
BluetoothConnectionTask bct = new BluetoothConnectionTask(items);
new Thread(bct).start();
Thread.sleep(2000);
notifier = bct.getNotifier();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
return null;
}
public void cancelandExit() {
try {
if (notifier != null) {
notifier.close();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Here is new task for blocking call
public class BluetoothConnectionTask extends Task<Void>{
private StreamConnectionNotifier notifier;
private StreamConnection connection;
private ObservableList<Item> items = FXCollections.observableArrayList();
public StreamConnection getConnection() {
return connection;
}
public StreamConnectionNotifier getNotifier() {
return notifier;
}
public BluetoothConnectionTask(ObservableList<Item> is){
items = is;
}
#Override
protected Void call() throws Exception {
try {
LocalDevice local = LocalDevice.getLocalDevice();
try {
local.setDiscoverable(DiscoveryAgent.GIAC);
} catch (BluetoothStateException e) {
}
UUID uuid = new UUID(80087355); // "04c6093b-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb"
String url = "btspp://localhost:" + uuid.toString() + ";name=RemoteBluetooth";
notifier = (StreamConnectionNotifier) Connector.open(url);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
connection = notifier.acceptAndOpen();
InputStream inputStream = connection.openInputStream();
BufferedReader bReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String lineRead = bReader.readLine();
connection.close();
inputStream.close();
notifier.close();
LocalDevice local = LocalDevice.getLocalDevice();
local.setDiscoverable(DiscoveryAgent.NOT_DISCOVERABLE);
JSONParser parser = new JSONParser();
Object obj = parser.parse(lineRead);
JSONArray array = (JSONArray) obj;
ItemDAO idao = new ItemDAO();
array.stream().map((o) -> (String) o).forEach((stringObj) -> {
String barcode = (String) stringObj;
Item i = idao.getItemByBarCode(barcode);
System.err.println("Adding Item "+i.getName());
items.add(i);
});
System.out.println("AFTER DATA RECIEVED");
return null;
}
}
Now for cancelling closing my bluetooth thread I am calling cancelandExit() after window is closed.
I am attempting to utilize MSDN's Asynchronous Client Socket code sample to connect and control some home equipment. As I understand, the sample code's ReceiveCallback method uses an instance of the EventWaitHandle ManualResetEvent and the method receiveDone.WaitOne() to hold processing of the current thread until the thread receives a signal that all of the socket's data has been transmitted from the remote device. After all of the socket's data has been transmitted (the socket's data is empty and bytesRead = 0), the Waithandle is removed and the application continues processing.
Unfortunately, by stepping-through the execution of the code, it appears that after the last time that the client returns data from the remote device, ReceiveCallback never returns to see if the data-queue is empty (i.e. bytesRead = 0), and thus never enters the "else" condition in ReceiveCallback where the state of the ManualResetEvent would have been reset and the application would have continued to process. Thus, since it never enters the "else" condition, ManualResetEvent is never reset and the application freezes.
Although I can remove the "receiveDone.WaitOne()" method from the code - permitting execution without waiting for the ManualResetEvent's notification that all of the data has been received; this returns a data-string from the equipment that is typically incomplete.
Am I using this code sample incorrectly? Has anyone seen this before or had any experience on how to work-around this issue?
7/14/2012 - UPDATE: After further testing of the MSDN's Asynchronous Client Socket Example, it became clear that ReceiveCallback actually re-polls the port and the "bytesRead = 0" condition is satisfied only when the socket is released (i.e. client.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both); client.Close(); ). If I understand this correctly, this means that the connection has to be closed to get past the receiveDone.WaitOne() method. If the connection is closed to satisfy the WaitOne() Waithandle, it totally defeats the purpose of the application in that I had been hoping to leave the connection open so that the application could listen for equipment updates, which happen continually.
7/16/2012 - UPDATE: I have written to Microsoft Tech Support who have responded that "We're doing research on this issue. It might take some time before we get back to you." As such, it seems that it doesn't appear that this challenge can be resolved at this time through massaging this code.
Without the availability of the Asynchronous Client Socket example code as a foundation for writing asynchronous communication procedures, may I ask if anyone can please suggest a replacement routine that is more reliable? There are three pieces of equipment, each with it's own ip-address and port number. Thus, it would be ideal if a class could be utilized, where an instance could be created for each device. Additionally, the port must remain open to receive spontaneous updates continually sent by the equipment. Lastly, the updates do not have a end character or defined length signalling that the transmission of the message is complete, thus the routine must continually poll the port for available data. Any advice or suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
7/18/2012 - WORKAROUND: After spending a considerable amount of time attempting to get the MSDN's Asynchronous Client Socket code sample working, it became clear that I would have to look elsewhere to get the device responses continuously recognized by the program. In the hope to save someone else the brain-damage, I have included the work-around that I used which seems to work well to this point. If anyone has any suggestions, please don't hesitate to add to this question!
//
// ORIGINAL CODE ATTEMPT
//
public static Socket LutronClient;
public static String LutronResponse = String.Empty;
private const int LutronPort = 4999;
private const string LutronIP = "192.168.1.71";
private static ManualResetEvent LutronConnectDone = new ManualResetEvent(false);
private static ManualResetEvent LutronSendDone = new ManualResetEvent(false);
private static ManualResetEvent LutronReceiveDone = new ManualResetEvent(false);
private static void StartLutronClient()
{
try
{
var lutronIPAddress = IPAddress.Parse(LutronIP);
var lutronRemoteEP = new IPEndPoint(lutronIPAddress, LutronPort);
LutronClient = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
LutronClient.BeginConnect(lutronRemoteEP, LutronConnectCallback, LutronClient);
LutronConnectDone.WaitOne();
LutronSend(LutronClient, "sdl,14,100,0,S2\x0d");
LutronSendDone.WaitOne();
LutronReceive(LutronClient);
LutronReceiveDone.WaitOne(new TimeSpan(5000));
MessageBox.Show("Response received from Lutron: " + LutronResponse);
txtBoxLutron.Text = LutronResponse;
LutronClient.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
LutronClient.Close();
}
catch (Exception e) { MessageBox.Show(e.ToString()); }
}
private static void LutronConnectCallback(IAsyncResult lutronAr)
{
try
{
var lutronClient = (Socket)lutronAr.AsyncState;
lutronClient.EndConnect(lutronAr);
LutronConnectDone.Set();
}
catch (Exception e) { MessageBox.Show(e.ToString()); }
}
private static void LutronReceive(Socket lutronClient)
{
try
{
var lutronState = new LutronStateObject { LutronWorkSocket = lutronClient };
lutronClient.BeginReceive(lutronState.LutronBuffer, 0, LutronStateObject.BufferSize, 0, new AsyncCallback(LutronReceiveCallback), lutronState);
}
catch (Exception e) { MessageBox.Show(e.ToString()); }
}
private static void LutronReceiveCallback(IAsyncResult lutronAR)
{
try
{
var lutronState = (LutronStateObject)lutronAR.AsyncState;
var lutronClient = lutronState.LutronWorkSocket;
var bytesRead = lutronClient.EndReceive(lutronAR);
if (bytesRead > 0)
{
lutronState.LutronStringBuilder.AppendLine(Encoding.ASCII.GetString(lutronState.LutronBuffer, 0, bytesRead));
lutronClient.BeginReceive(lutronState.LutronBuffer, 0, LutronStateObject.BufferSize, 0, new AsyncCallback(LutronReceiveCallback), lutronState);
}
else
{
if (lutronState.LutronStringBuilder.Length > 0) { LutronResponse = lutronState.LutronStringBuilder.ToString(); }
LutronReceiveDone.Set();
}
}
catch (Exception e) { MessageBox.Show(e.ToString()); }
}
public static void LutronSend(Socket client, String data)
{
var byteData = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data);
client.BeginSend(byteData, 0, byteData.Length, 0, LutronSendCallback, client);
}
private static void LutronSendCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
{
try
{
var client = (Socket)ar.AsyncState;
var bytesSent = client.EndSend(ar);
LutronSendDone.Set();
}
catch (Exception e) { MessageBox.Show(e.ToString()); }
}
public class LutronStateObject
{
public Socket LutronWorkSocket;
public const int BufferSize = 256;
public byte[] LutronBuffer = new byte[BufferSize];
public StringBuilder LutronStringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
}
}
This is the work-around I used:
//
// WORK-AROUND
//
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace _GlobalCacheInterface
{
public partial class GlobalCacheDataScreen : Form
{
//Interface objects
private static GC_Interface _lutronInterface;
private const int LutronPort = 4999;
private const string LutronIP = "192.168.1.71";
delegate void ThreadSafeLutronCallback(string text);
private static GC_Interface _elanInterface;
private const int ElanPort = 4998;
private const string ElanIP = "192.168.1.70";
delegate void ThreadSafeElanCallback(string text);
private static GC_Interface _tuneSuiteInterface;
private const int TuneSuitePort = 5000;
private const string TuneSuiteIP = "192.168.1.70";
delegate void ThreadSafeTuneSuiteCallback(string text);
public GlobalCacheDataScreen()
{
InitializeComponent();
_lutronInterface = new GC_Interface(LutronIP, LutronPort);
_elanInterface = new GC_Interface(ElanIP, ElanPort);
_tuneSuiteInterface = new GC_Interface(TuneSuiteIP, TuneSuitePort);
// Create event handlers to notify application of available updated information.
_lutronInterface.DataAvailable += (s, e) => ThreadSafeTxtBoxLutron(_lutronInterface._returnString);
_elanInterface.DataAvailable += (s, e) => ThreadSafeTxtBoxElan(_elanInterface._returnString);
_tuneSuiteInterface.DataAvailable += (s, e) => ThreadSafeTxtBoxTuneSuite(_tuneSuiteInterface._returnString);
_lutronInterface.Connected += (s, e) => UpdateUI();
_elanInterface.Connected += (s, e) => UpdateUI();
_tuneSuiteInterface.Connected += (s, e) => UpdateUI();
UpdateUI();
}
private void UpdateUI()
{
_buttonConnectToLutron.Enabled = !_lutronInterface._isConnected;
_buttonConnectToElan.Enabled = !_elanInterface._isConnected;
_buttonConnectToTuneSuite.Enabled = !_tuneSuiteInterface._isConnected;
_buttonDisconnectFromLutron.Enabled = _lutronInterface._isConnected;
_buttonDisconnectFromElan.Enabled = _elanInterface._isConnected;
_buttonDisconnectFromTuneSuite.Enabled = _tuneSuiteInterface._isConnected;
string connectLutronStatus = _lutronInterface._isConnected ? "Connected" : "Not Connected";
string connectElanStatus = _elanInterface._isConnected ? "Connected" : "Not Connected";
string connectTuneSuiteStatus = _tuneSuiteInterface._isConnected ? "Connected" : "Not Connected";
_textBoxLutronConnectStatus.Text = connectLutronStatus;
_textBoxElanConnectStatus.Text = connectElanStatus;
_textBoxTuneSuiteConnectStatus.Text = connectTuneSuiteStatus;
}
private void ThreadSafeTxtBoxLutron(string message) { if (_lutronRichTextRxMessage.InvokeRequired) { var d = new ThreadSafeLutronCallback(ThreadSafeTxtBoxLutron); _lutronRichTextRxMessage.Invoke(d, new object[] { message }); } else { _lutronRichTextRxMessage.Text = message; } }
private void ThreadSafeTxtBoxElan(string message) { if (_elanRichTextRxMessage.InvokeRequired) { var d = new ThreadSafeElanCallback(ThreadSafeTxtBoxElan); _elanRichTextRxMessage.Invoke(d, new object[] { message }); } else { _elanRichTextRxMessage.Text = message; if (message.EndsWith("\r")) { MessageBoxEx.Show(message, "Message from Lutron Elan", 1000); } } }
private void ThreadSafeTxtBoxTuneSuite(string message) { if (_tuneSuiteRichTextRxMessage.InvokeRequired) { var d = new ThreadSafeTuneSuiteCallback(ThreadSafeTxtBoxTuneSuite); _tuneSuiteRichTextRxMessage.Invoke(d, new object[] { message }); } else { _tuneSuiteRichTextRxMessage.Text = message; if (message.EndsWith("\r")) { MessageBoxEx.Show(message, "Message from TuneSuite", 1000); } } }
private void _buttonConnectToLutron_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _lutronInterface.Connect(); }
private void _buttonDisconnectFromLutron_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _lutronInterface.Disconnect(); }
private void _buttonConnectToElan_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _elanInterface.Connect(); }
private void _buttonDisconnectFromElan_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _elanInterface.Disconnect(); }
private void _buttonConnectToTuneSuite_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _tuneSuiteInterface.Connect(); }
private void _buttonDisconnectFromTuneSuite_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _tuneSuiteInterface.Disconnect(); }
private void _buttonLutronSendMessage_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _lutronInterface.SendCommand(_lutronRichTextTxMessage.Text); }
private void _buttonElanSendMessage_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _elanInterface.SendCommand(_elanRichTextTxMessage.Text); }
private void _buttonTuneSuiteSendMessage_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _tuneSuiteInterface.SendCommand(_elanRichTextTxMessage.Text); }
private void _buttonLightOn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _lutronInterface.SendCommand("sdl,14,100,0,S2"); }
private void _buttonLightOff_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _lutronInterface.SendCommand("sdl,14,0,0,S2"); }
private void _buttonStereoOnOff_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _elanInterface.SendCommand("sendir,4:3,1,40000,4,1,21,181,21,181,21,181,21,181,21,181,21,181,21,181,21,181,21,181,21,181,21,181,21,800"); }
private void _button30_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _tuneSuiteInterface.SendCommand("\xB8\x4D\xB5\x33\x30\x00\x30\x21\xB8"); }
private void _button31_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _tuneSuiteInterface.SendCommand("\xB8\x4D\xB5\x33\x31\x00\x30\x21\xB8"); }
private void _button26_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { _tuneSuiteInterface.SendCommand("\xB8\x4D\xB5\x32\x36\x00\x30\x21\xB8"); }
}
}
and the GC_Interface class:
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace _GlobalCacheInterface
{
class GC_Interface
{
// Declare an event handler to notify when updates are available.
public event EventHandler<EventArgs> DataAvailable;
public string _returnString = "";
// Declare an event handler to notify status of connection.
public event EventHandler<EventArgs> Connected;
public bool _isConnected;
public AsyncCallback ReceiveCallback;
public Socket Client;
private string _ipAddress;
private int _port;
private bool _waitForEndCharacter;
private byte _endCharacter;
byte[] m_DataBuffer = new byte[10];
IAsyncResult m_Result;
public GC_Interface(string ipAddress, int port) { Init(ipAddress, port, false, 0); }
private void Init(string ipAddress, int port, bool waitForEndCharacter, byte endCharacter)
{
_ipAddress = ipAddress;
_port = port;
_waitForEndCharacter = waitForEndCharacter;
_endCharacter = endCharacter;
_isConnected = false;
}
public bool Connect()
{
try
{
// Create a TCP/IP socket.
Client = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
// Establish the remote endpoint for the socket.
var address = IPAddress.Parse(_ipAddress);
var remoteEP = new IPEndPoint(address, _port);
// Connect to the remote endpoint.
Client.Connect(remoteEP);
if (Client.Connected)
{
_isConnected = true;
ConnectedEventHandler();
WaitForData();
}
return true;
}
catch (SocketException se) { MessageBox.Show("\n connection failed, is the server running?\n" + se.Message ); return false; }
}
public bool SendCommand(string command)
{
try
{
// Convert the string data to byte data using ASCII encoding.
var byteData = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(command);
// Add a carraige-return to the end.
var newArray = new byte[byteData.Length + 1];
byteData.CopyTo(newArray, 0);
newArray[newArray.Length - 1] = 13;
if (Client == null) { return false; }
Client.Send(newArray);
return true;
}
catch (SocketException se) { MessageBox.Show(se.Message); return false; }
}
public void WaitForData()
{
try
{
if (ReceiveCallback == null) { ReceiveCallback = new AsyncCallback(OnDataReceived); }
var theSocPkt = new SocketPacket { thisSocket = Client };
m_Result = Client.BeginReceive(theSocPkt.DataBuffer, 0, theSocPkt.DataBuffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ReceiveCallback, theSocPkt);
}
catch (SocketException se) { MessageBox.Show(se.Message); }
}
public class SocketPacket
{
public System.Net.Sockets.Socket thisSocket;
public byte[] DataBuffer = new byte[1];
}
public void OnDataReceived(IAsyncResult asyn)
{
try
{
SocketPacket theSockId = (SocketPacket)asyn.AsyncState;
var iRx = theSockId.thisSocket.EndReceive(asyn);
char[] Chars = new char[iRx + 1];
System.Text.Decoder d = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetDecoder();
int CharLen = d.GetChars(theSockId.DataBuffer, 0, iRx, Chars, 0);
System.String szData = new System.String(Chars);
_returnString = _returnString + szData.Replace("\0", "");
// When an update is received, raise DataAvailable event
DataAvailableEventHandler();
WaitForData();
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException) { System.Diagnostics.Debugger.Log(0, "1", "\nOnDataReceived: Socket has been closed\n"); }
catch (SocketException se) { MessageBox.Show(se.Message); }
}
public bool Disconnect()
{
try
{
if (Client == null) { return false; }
Client.Close();
Client = null;
_isConnected = false;
return true;
}
catch (Exception) { return false; }
}
protected virtual void DataAvailableEventHandler()
{
var handler = DataAvailable;
if (handler != null) { handler(this, EventArgs.Empty); }
}
protected virtual void ConnectedEventHandler()
{
var handler = Connected;
if (handler != null) { handler(this, EventArgs.Empty); }
}
}
}
I had the same issue, adding an Available check to the code fixed my problem. Below is the revised code.
private static void ReceiveCallback( IAsyncResult ar ) {
try {
StateObject state = (StateObject) ar.AsyncState;
Socket client = state.workSocket;
int bytesRead = client.EndReceive(ar);
if (bytesRead > 0) {
state.sb.Append(Encoding.ASCII.GetString(state.buffer, 0, bytesRead));
// Check if there is anymore data on the socket
if (client.Available > 0) {
client.BeginReceive(state.buffer, 0, StateObject.BufferSize, 0, new AsyncCallback(ReceiveCallback), state);
}
}
if (bytesRead == 0 || client.Available == 0) {
if (state.sb.Length > 1) {
response = state.sb.ToString();
}
receiveDone.Set();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
}
}
Hope that helps.
I'm sidestepping the question here. I try to answer what you need, not what you ask for:
Use synchronous code. It will be easier to understand, you don't need callbacks or events. Also, for low thread counts, it is likely to perform better.
You also avoid bugs that you have in your current code. If an exception occurs your computation never completes. Synchronous code does not have that problem.
I had an rcp application which runs for only first run, when a user attempts to re-execute the application, second instance behaves as a client which encodes and sends its arguments over the socket to the first instance which acts as a server and then exits silently. The first instance receives and decodes that message, then behaves as if it had been invoked with those arguments.
so far so good i made internal protocol specification for passing arguments between two instances.
I could not bring the first instance(RCP application) to front. It is in minimized state only,
this is in continuation to my previous question
the change i made to previous post is start method of application class
public Object start(IApplicationContext context) throws Exception {
if (!ApplicationInstanceManager.registerInstance()) {
return IApplication.EXIT_OK;
}
ApplicationInstanceManager
.setApplicationInstanceListener(new ApplicationInstanceListener() {
public void newInstanceCreated() {
Display.getDefault().asyncExec(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
System.out.println("New instance detected...");
//Display.getCurrent().getActiveShell()
.forceActive();// this gives null
// pointer exception
// hence commented
}
});
}
});
Display display = PlatformUI.createDisplay();
try {
int returnCode = PlatformUI.createAndRunWorkbench(display,
new ApplicationWorkbenchAdvisor());
if (returnCode == PlatformUI.RETURN_RESTART)
return IApplication.EXIT_RESTART;
else
return IApplication.EXIT_OK;
} finally {
display.dispose();
}
}
below line is stopping me to bring Application to front
Display.getCurrent().getActiveShell().forceActive();
generates null pointer exception at getActiveShell()
how can i maximize the previous instance or bring it to front
I wrote an instance manager to restrict my RCP to a single instance.
Here's the code that goes in Application.java, in the start method:
if (!ApplicationInstanceManager.registerInstance()) {
return IApplication.EXIT_OK;
}
ApplicationInstanceManager
.setApplicationInstanceListener(new ApplicationInstanceListener() {
public void newInstanceCreated() {
Display.getDefault().asyncExec(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
if (DEBUG)
System.out.println("New instance detected...");
Display.getCurrent().getActiveShell().forceActive();
}
});
}
});
Here's the listener interface:
public interface ApplicationInstanceListener {
public void newInstanceCreated();
}
And here's the Manager class:
public class ApplicationInstanceManager {
private static final boolean DEBUG = true;
private static ApplicationInstanceListener subListener;
/** Randomly chosen, but static, high socket number */
public static final int SINGLE_INSTANCE_NETWORK_SOCKET = 44331;
/** Must end with newline */
public static final String SINGLE_INSTANCE_SHARED_KEY = "$$RabidNewInstance$$\n";
/**
* Registers this instance of the application.
*
* #return true if first instance, false if not.
*/
public static boolean registerInstance() {
// returnValueOnError should be true if lenient (allows app to run on
// network error) or false if strict.
boolean returnValueOnError = true;
// try to open network socket
// if success, listen to socket for new instance message, return true
// if unable to open, connect to existing and send new instance message,
// return false
try {
final ServerSocket socket = new ServerSocket(
SINGLE_INSTANCE_NETWORK_SOCKET, 10, InetAddress
.getLocalHost());
if (DEBUG)
System.out
.println("Listening for application instances on socket "
+ SINGLE_INSTANCE_NETWORK_SOCKET);
Thread instanceListenerThread = new InstanceListenerThread(socket);
instanceListenerThread.start();
// listen
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
EclipseLogging.logError(RabidPlugin.getDefault(),
RabidPlugin.PLUGIN_ID, e);
return returnValueOnError;
} catch (IOException e) {
return portTaken(returnValueOnError, e);
}
return true;
}
private static boolean portTaken(boolean returnValueOnError, IOException e) {
if (DEBUG)
System.out.println("Port is already taken. "
+ "Notifying first instance.");
try {
Socket clientSocket = new Socket(InetAddress.getLocalHost(),
SINGLE_INSTANCE_NETWORK_SOCKET);
OutputStream out = clientSocket.getOutputStream();
out.write(SINGLE_INSTANCE_SHARED_KEY.getBytes());
out.close();
clientSocket.close();
System.out.println("Successfully notified first instance.");
return false;
} catch (UnknownHostException e1) {
EclipseLogging.logError(RabidPlugin.getDefault(),
RabidPlugin.PLUGIN_ID, e);
return returnValueOnError;
} catch (IOException e1) {
EclipseLogging
.logError(
RabidPlugin.getDefault(),
RabidPlugin.PLUGIN_ID,
"Error connecting to local port for single instance notification",
e);
return returnValueOnError;
}
}
public static void setApplicationInstanceListener(
ApplicationInstanceListener listener) {
subListener = listener;
}
private static void fireNewInstance() {
if (subListener != null) {
subListener.newInstanceCreated();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
if (!ApplicationInstanceManager.registerInstance()) {
// instance already running.
System.out.println("Another instance of this application "
+ "is already running. Exiting.");
System.exit(0);
}
ApplicationInstanceManager
.setApplicationInstanceListener(new ApplicationInstanceListener() {
public void newInstanceCreated() {
System.out.println("New instance detected...");
// this is where your handler code goes...
}
});
}
public static class InstanceListenerThread extends Thread {
private ServerSocket socket;
public InstanceListenerThread(ServerSocket socket) {
this.socket = socket;
}
#Override
public void run() {
boolean socketClosed = false;
while (!socketClosed) {
if (socket.isClosed()) {
socketClosed = true;
} else {
try {
Socket client = socket.accept();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));
String message = in.readLine();
if (SINGLE_INSTANCE_SHARED_KEY.trim().equals(
message.trim())) {
if (DEBUG)
System.out.println("Shared key matched - "
+ "new application instance found");
fireNewInstance();
}
in.close();
client.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
socketClosed = true;
}
}
}
}
}
}
After your IApplication start up, you can also check and lock the OSGi instance location using org.eclipse.osgi.service.datalocation.Location.isSet() and org.eclipse.osgi.service.datalocation.Location.lock()
The location is usually retrieved from your Activator using code like:
public Location getInstanceLocation() {
if (locationTracker == null) {
Filter filter = null;
try {
filter = context.createFilter(Location.INSTANCE_FILTER);
} catch (InvalidSyntaxException e) {
// ignore this. It should never happen as we have tested the
// above format.
}
locationTracker = new ServiceTracker(context, filter, null);
locationTracker.open();
}
return (Location) locationTracker.getService();
}