Assembly version conflicts for AutoFixture and Moq with NUnit on TeamCity 7 - nunit

I previously had all unit tests for my solution contained in a single library, and were recently split out. When located in a single assembly, all tests passed both locally and on TeamCity, but when seperated there are version conflicts.
Config:
Team City 7.1.5 (build 24400)
AutoFixture 3.20.2
AutoFixture.AutoMoq 3.20.2
Moq 4.2.1402.2112
NUnit 2.6.3
I have several unit test assemblies, which all reference a base test library. All test assemblies use the NuGet packages listed above.
When running tests on a dev machine (VS 2015), all tests pass successfully.
When running a team city build, the following error is thrown:
System.IO.FileLoadException : Could not load file or assembly 'Moq, Version=4.1.1308.2120, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=69f491c39445e920' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040) at Ploeh.AutoFixture.AutoMoq.MockPostprocessor.Create(Object request, ISpecimenContext context)
There is no reference to Moq 4.1.1308.2120 anywhere in my solution, so I know it must be a reference from AutoFixture.
Updating AutoFixture to 3.31.3 makes no difference.
I have the following Binding Redirect in the app.config files of all test assemblies:
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="Moq" publicKeyToken="69f491c39445e920" culture="neutral" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.2.1402.2112" newVersion="4.2.1402.2112" />
</dependentAssembly>
I cannot downgrade my version of Moq to 4.1.1308.2120 as I use features of 4.2 in my tests.
It appears to me that Team City is ignoring the redirects. I have no idea why, and having tried every combination of version for these assemblies I cannot get Team City to run the tests successfully.

We ran into this problem as well. We ran the assembly Fusion Logs on our build server and saw this in the error logs:
Calling assembly : Ploeh.AutoFixture.AutoMoq, Version=3.50.2.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b24654c590009d4f.
===
LOG: This bind starts in default load context.
LOG: No application configuration file found.
LOG: Using host configuration file:
LOG: Using machine configuration file from C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\config\machine.config.
LOG: Post-policy reference: Moq, Version=4.1.1308.2120, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=69f491c39445e920
LOG: GAC Lookup was unsuccessful.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///D:/builds/13/s/AssessmentMigratorService.IntegrationPostbuild/bin/Debug/Moq.DLL.
LOG: Assembly download was successful. Attempting setup of file: D:\builds\13\s\AssessmentMigratorService.IntegrationPostbuild\bin\Debug\Moq.dll
LOG: Entering run-from-source setup phase.
LOG: Assembly Name is: Moq, Version=4.5.28.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=69f491c39445e920
WRN: Comparing the assembly name resulted in the mismatch: Minor Version
ERR: The assembly reference did not match the assembly definition found.
ERR: Run-from-source setup phase failed with hr = 0x80131040.
ERR: Failed to complete setup of assembly (hr = 0x80131040). Probing terminated
So if you see this part of it
No application configuration file found.
what I think is happening is that the unit test runner host application on the build server is not seeing the application configuration file and so the assembly binding redirects are not able to apply, since they are in the app.config.
So I see 3 possible solutions/workarounds if you need to use these assemblies:
Figure out why TeamCity's unit test runner on the build server cannot find the application configuration file and fix that.
Use a different unit test runner on the build server.
Add the binding redirects to the machine.config of the build server. That will apply globally on the entire machine, so there is no need for the redirects in the application configuration file at that point.

I was embarrassed when I discovered the reason that I was seeing this error.
After 8 hours debugging I found that I had referenced TestProjectB in TestProjectA. Teamcity was set up to run any xunit against any Test*.dll that it found. So it found the TestProjectB.dll in TestProjectA's /bin/Debug folder.
But there is no TestProjectB.dll.config for TestProjectB.dll when it is in /TestProjectA/bin/Debug. Hence none of the assembly binding/redirect where being set.
I remove the project reference because it was unnecessary and updated my teamcity xunit runner to exclude dlls that don't have a matching config.

Related

Scripts fail with error that Microsoft.ServiceFabric.Internal.Strings.dll is unavailable when "Microsoft Service Fabric" is installed

After upgrading to the latest tools, runtime and SDK (5.5.216.0), PowerShell scripts, such as TestConfiguration.ps1, fail with an error that Microsoft.ServiceFabric.Internal.Strings.dll version 5.0.0.0 can't be found. As soon as I deinstall 'Microsoft Service Fabric' from the control panel, it works just fine. This behavior seems very similar to the Newtonsoft.Json.dll issue that was resolved in 5.5.216.0, just with a different assembly this time around.
Is this a known issue?
It quickly gets tedious to have to uninstall 'Microsoft Service Fabric' when I run certain scripts and then have to install it again for others that require it.
Example of error:
PS C:\git\sf-admin\DeploymentScripts\Microsoft.Azure.ServiceFabric.WindowsServer> .\TestConfiguration.ps1 ..\ClusterConfig.Production.Shared.json
Trace folder doesn't exist. Creating trace folder: C:\git\sf-admin\DeploymentScripts\Microsoft.Azure.ServiceFabric.WindowsServer\DeploymentTraces
Running Best Practices Analyzer...
Standalone package dependent files not found. Check package structure. Error: System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.ServiceFabric.Internal.Strings, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or on
e of its dependencies. The system cannot find the file specified.
File name: 'Microsoft.ServiceFabric.Internal.Strings, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35'
at Microsoft.ServiceFabric.ClusterManagementCommon.ValidatorExtensions.ThrowValidationExceptionIfNull[T](T parameter, String parameterName)
at Microsoft.ServiceFabric.DeploymentManager.BPA.BestPracticesAnalyzer.IsJsonConfigModelValid(StandAloneInstallerJsonModelBase config)
Thanks,
Hans
I believe you're getting that error due to the SDK/Runtime installing dll's to the GAC which are being picked up.
Try running moving your Microsoft.Azure.ServiceFabric.WindowsServer folder to another machine and running TestConfiguration.ps1 again.
If you're running the scripts from a box without internet access then you'll need to specify the location of the .cab which contains the runtime
-FabricRuntimePackagePath C:\temp\Microsoft.Azure.ServiceFabric.WindowsServer.5.5.216.0\MicrosoftAzureServiceFabric5.5.216.0.cab

NUnit v3 alpha in command line: Assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)

I'm trying to run NUnit v3 alpha from command line. Here's my command line:
[...] \NUnit3\nunit-console NUnitAlpha3Experimental.exe /framework:net-4.5
At first, I got this error:
Errors and Failures Could not load file or assembly 'nunit.framework,
Version=3.0.5378.31152, Culture=neutral,
PublicKeyToken=2638cd05610744eb' or one of its dependencies. This
assembly is built by a runtime newer than the currently loaded runtime
and cannot be loaded.
Then I edited nunit-console.exe.config to comment .net 2.0
<startup useLegacyV2RuntimeActivationPolicy="true">
<!-- Comment out the next line to force use of .NET 4.0 -->
<!--<supportedRuntime version="v2.0.50727" />-->
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0.30319" />
</startup>
I tried these command line (with 4.0 and with 4.5)
[...] \NUnit3\nunit-console NUnitAlpha3Experimental.exe /framework:net-4.0
[...] \NUnit3\nunit-console NUnitAlpha3Experimental.exe /framework:net-4.5
Here's the error message I get:
Errors and Failures Could not load file or assembly 'nunit.framework,
Version=3.0.5378.31152, Culture=neutral,
PublicKeyToken=2638cd05610744eb' or one of its dependencies. The
located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly
reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)
Then I tried to edit nunit-console.exe.config to add a new entry for .net 4.5. I tried 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.50710, 4.5.50938, 4.5.50932, 4.5.51641 (all of them are present in control panel -> program and features) and I get a windows popup asking me to install .Net framework 4.5.
Edit: The new entry for .Net framework 4.5* shouldn't work anyways. The unit tests do run even if I get the error message. More info here: https://github.com/nunit/nunit-console/issues/42#issuecomment-58709851
Can someone help me with that? Thank you.
It looks like the problem was due to many versions of the dll included with nunit 3.0 (one of each .net framework version) and how it was made available to my assembly. More info here: https://github.com/nunit/nunit-console/issues/42#issuecomment-58713975

specflow plugin with nunit and TFS build

I am in the middle of trying to get specflow UI tests working with TFS build and I am very very close.
I wanted to be able to run the same test on a number of browsers, and so after some research I found this:
http://www.baseclass.ch/blog/Lists/Beitraege/Post.aspx?ID=4&mobile=0
And it works like a dream for local test runs. the next step was to get this to call a selenium grid during a TFS 2010 build.
After getting the nunit community build task into my build template, I am now stuck with an error I can't seem to resolve. The build reports the following error:
Error: The system cannot find the file specified. Stack Trace: at System.Diagnostics.Process.StartWithCreateProcess(ProcessStartInfo startInfo) at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start() at TfsBuildExtensions.Activities.CodeQuality.NUnit.RunProcess(String fullPath, String workingDirectory, String arguments) in d:\Projects\CodePlex\teambuild2010contrib\CustomActivities\Legacy\VS2010\Source\Activities\CodeQuality\NUnit\NUnit.cs:line 339 at TfsBuildExtensions.Activities.CodeQuality.NUnit.PublishMSTestResults(String resultTrxFile, String collectionUrl, String buildNumber, String teamProject, String platform, String flavor) in d:\Projects\CodePlex\teambuild2010contrib\CustomActivities\Legacy\VS2010\Source\Activities\CodeQuality\NUnit\NUnit.cs:line 394 at TfsBuildExtensions.Activities.CodeQuality.NUnit.PublishTestResultsToTFS(ActivityContext context, String folder) in d:\Projects\CodePlex\teambuild2010contrib\CustomActivities\Legacy\VS2010\Source\Activities\CodeQuality\NUnit\NUnit.cs:line 387 at TfsBuildExtensions.Activities.CodeQuality.NUnit.InternalExecute() in d:\Projects\CodePlex\teambuild2010contrib\CustomActivities\Legacy\VS2010\Source\Activities\CodeQuality\NUnit\NUnit.cs:line 299 at TfsBuildExtensions.Activities.BaseCodeActivity.Execute(CodeActivityContext context) in d:\Projects\CodePlex\teambuild2010contrib\CustomActivities\Legacy\VS2010\Source\Common\BaseCodeActivity.cs:line 67.
however, this seems to be masking a deeper error as to me it simply says that nunit can't load a custom assembly. So I had a look through the binaries folder on the build server for the nunit logs, and sure enough in my test run .xml file I find another error:
System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException : The type 'OpenQA.Selenium.Remote.RemoteWebDriver, Baseclass.Contrib.SpecFlow.Selenium.NUnit.SpecFlowPlugin' could not be found. It may require assembly qualification, e.g. "MyType, MyAssembly".
at Autofac.Configuration.ConfigurationRegistrar.LoadType(String typeName, Assembly defaultAssembly)
at Autofac.Configuration.ConfigurationRegistrar.RegisterConfiguredComponents(ContainerBuilder builder, SectionHandler configurationSection)
at Autofac.Configuration.ConfigurationRegistrar.RegisterConfigurationSection(ContainerBuilder builder, SectionHandler configurationSection)
at Autofac.Configuration.Core.ConfigurationModule.Load(ContainerBuilder builder)
at Autofac.Module.Configure(IComponentRegistry componentRegistry)
at Autofac.ContainerBuilder.Build(IComponentRegistry componentRegistry, Boolean excludeDefaultModules)
at Autofac.ContainerBuilder.Build(ContainerBuildOptions options)
at RegistrationForm.Tests.Acceptance.Features.UserRegistrationFeature.FeatureSetup() in c:\Builds\1\Testing\RegistrationForm - Nightly - Main\Sources\Testing\RegistrationForm\Main\RegistrationForm.Tests.Acceptance\Features\UserRegistration.feature.cs:line 0
From this I started to look at the path to the custom assembly. This is specified in the app.config file for the project (which is transformed during the build. I also checked to ensure the file is being transformed, and in the binaries directory on the build server it is). the relevant section of the file is this.
<specFlow>
<stepAssemblies>
<stepAssembly assembly="SpecFlow.Assist.Dynamic" />
<stepAssembly assembly="Baseclass.Contrib.SpecFlow.Selenium.NUnit.Bindings" />
</stepAssemblies>
<unitTestProvider name="SeleniumNUnit" />
<plugins>
<add name="Baseclass.Contrib.SpecFlow.Selenium.NUnit" path="..\packages\Baseclass.Contrib.SpecFlow.Selenium.NUnit.1.2.0\tools" />
</plugins>
Which works locally. I figured I just need to change the path in the transformed file. At first I assumed the working directory was the binaries directory so in the transform file I have this:
<specFlow>
<plugins xdt:Transform="Replace">
<add name="Baseclass.Contrib.SpecFlow.Selenium.NUnit" path="." />
</plugins>
The dll is in the same dir (binaries) so I tried ".", "", ".\" - none of these worked. So after thinking a little more and reading the errors more carefully I thought I needed to look in the Sources folder on the build server. The Dll is in the packages folder (nuget package restore), and so the path should be the same as I use locally. this didn't work either. So what about a path relative to the ".feature" file throwing the error? this simply needed an extra "..\" - still no luck.
So i am at a bit of a loss, I feel I have tried all the paths i can think of, but my knowledge of specflow plugins and TFS build is letting me down. can anyone give me any pointers?
But the initial error is basically saying the TFSs nunit support cant find a file when it calls CreateProcess, and as you say it works for local test runs, so is it as simple as NUnit isn't installed on the machine that is running the test for you?
I got there in the end!
So somewhere along the lines of setting this up I endded up with something like this in my app.config:
<component
name="IE"
type="Baseclass.Contrib.SpecFlow.Selenium.NUnit.RemoteWebDriver, Baseclass.Contrib.SpecFlow.Selenium.NUnit.SpecFlowPlugin"
service="OpenQA.Selenium.Remote.RemoteWebDriver, WebDriver"
instance-scope="per-dependency">
<parameters>
<parameter name="browser" value="InternetExplorer" />
<parameter name="url" value="http://192.168.1.3:4444/wd/hub" />
</parameters>
</component>
The problem (as it says in the error) is that it could not find OpenQA.Selenium.Remote.RemoteWebDriver. I belive I saw this in one of the examples I found on the bassclass page. After changing it to OpenQA.Selenium.IWebDriver everything worked fine, and nUnit was able to run my specFlow tests on my TFS 2010 build server. I did hit another snag in that when the build tried to parse the results, it tried to use MSTest 11 rather than 10 (prob because I was using VS 2012). However, this TFS machine was just a proof of concept and was a windows 2008 32bit edition running on Virtual PC on windows 7. (I could therfor not run 64bit, and so could not install VS2012 on my build server). I resolved this by creating a new environment variable for MStest 11 and pointing it at MSTest 10. The entire process now works perfectly.

NUnit components for version 4.0.30319 of the CLR are not installed

I am trying to implement an automated build process. After the build, the unit tests on nunit-console.exe are run. The following error is displayed:
> c:\nunit_2.5.10\nunit-console.exe c:\builds\Output\bin\TDD.nunit /framework=4.0.30319 /nologo /trace=Off
ProcessModel: Default DomainUsage: Default
Execution Runtime: v4.0.30319
Unhandled Exception:
System.ArgumentException: NUnit components for version 4.0.30319 of the CLR are not installed
Parameter name: targetRuntime
at NUnit.Util.TestAgency.LaunchAgentProcess(RuntimeFramework targetRuntime, Boolean enableDebug)
at NUnit.Util.TestAgency.CreateRemoteAgent(RuntimeFramework framework, Int32 waitTime, Boolean enableDebug)
at NUnit.Util.TestAgency.GetAgent(RuntimeFramework framework, Int32 waitTime, Boolean enableDebug)
at NUnit.Util.ProcessRunner.Load(TestPackage package)
at NUnit.ConsoleRunner.ConsoleUi.Execute(ConsoleOptions options)
at NUnit.ConsoleRunner.Runner.Main(String[] args)
There is no nunit-agent.exe on the build machine. However, on my machine it is not even called, so I suppose it is not necessary.
Why is nunit-agent.exe required in some cases but not always required? What conditions should be satisfied so nunit-agent would not need to launch?
Edit: I have found one resource, which kind of describes how it works, but not quite well: http://www.nunit.org/index.php?p=nunit-agent&r=2.5.10. It says that it is launched when program needs to run under a different framework than the one being used by NUnit (which is the case, since NUnit is compiled for 2.0). However, on my machine the nunit-agent.exe does not run although conditions seem to be the same.
I ran into this same error and it was definitely solved by including nunit-agent.exe in the folder where nunit-console.exe was launched. The complete list of .exes and .dlls necessary to run a test successfully was:
nunit.core.dll
nunit.core.interfaces.dll
nunit.framework.dll
nunit.util.dll
nunit-agent.exe
nunit-console.exe
nunit-console-runner.dll
All files are packaged in the download available from nunit.org. As of this post, 2.6.3 is the current version. Documentation for the console runner can be found here. And the direct download for the zip file is here.
For a test assembly targeting .NET 4.5.1, the following statement will execute tests:
nunit-console.exe your-assembly.dll /framework=v4.5.1
Adding a "startup/supportedRuntime" configuration tag to nunit-console.exe.config solved it for me.
<startup useLegacyV2RuntimeActivationPolicy="true">
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0.30319" />
</startup>
Try using Fusion to see what assembly might be missing and where the .exe is looking.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/e74a18c4(v=vs.110).aspx

Teamcity not DLL's for some NUnit Test projects

I get this error when running my Moq tests through Teamcity 5
Test(s) failed.
System.IO.FileNotFoundException :
Could not load file or assembly 'Moq,
Version=3.1.416.3, Culture=neutral,
PublicKeyToken=69f491c39445e920' or
one of its dependencies. The system
cannot find the file specified. at
MyCode.Tests.SomeHandlerTests.Setup()
The tests run fine on my local; they just fail on the build server.
I made sure the assemblies are in the Bin (looking at them now over RDP just be double sure).
So the issue was to do with the Test DLL search path under the nunit settings
It was:
..\Tests\**\*Test*.dll
But is now:
..\Tests\*\bin\Debug\*Test*.dll
And things work nicely
UPDATE
http://confluence.jetbrains.com/display/TCD8/NUnit
You can use this pattern
**\*.dll
as long as you add this pattern in the "Do not run tests from" field
**\obj\**\*.dll
I had a similar issue, but found that I had different version's of Moq between my 2 Test projects.
The issue that I had was that the correct version was not available.
Just do
Update-Package Moq
From the Package Manager command line