The game has the following scenario:
The other objects have been disabled only to demonstrate the problem. I think to deactivate them do not influence the game, right?
This is what happens when I click play in Unity:
Note that the Ground and Ground_2 objects were moved to the position (0,0) and yes, the sprite pivot is BottomLeft, so it is not centered.
Game settings:
Background
Camera
Camera Script
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
public class CameraSettings : MonoBehaviour {
private float targetRatio = 9f/16f;
// Use this for initialization
void Start () {
Camera cam = GetComponent<Camera>();
cam.aspect = targetRatio;
}
}
Ground (Ground, Ground_2 and Ground_3)
Ground Sprite (Within the GameObject "Ground" there is a sprite)
What is wrong?
You are using Rect Transform for your ground objects. Rect Transform is part of the UI system and should be used for objects inside a Canvas. Just use the standard Transform for your ground objects.
Related
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
public class UnitMove : MonoBehaviour
{
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
if (Input.GetMouseButtonDown(0))
{
Vector3 MousePos = Input.mousePosition;
GetComponent<Transform>().position = (MousePos);
}
}
}
What is above is my code and every time I build and run the game the sprite will not go to the position of my mouse clicks but instead just disappears.
Input.mousePosition provides a screen coordinate. This ranges from (0,0) to (Screen.width, Screen.height). The Transform component uses world coordinates. Try looking at its position value after clicking the sprite and see if the X and Y values look like pixel counts.
Use Camera.ScreenToWorldPoint() to transform screen coordinates into world space.
I am in UNity3D. I am trying to raycast on UI Element and get the world position of the hit. I have the small test code here. It gives me the name of the target UI Element, but not the position. The world position of the hit is always (0,0,0). Please, can someone suggest, how i can get it right? thank you a lot.
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;
using UnityEngine.EventSystems;
public class RaycasterRayScriptTest : MonoBehaviour
{
[SerializeField] private GraphicRaycaster m_Raycaster;
private PointerEventData m_PointerEventData;
private EventSystem m_EventSystem;
[SerializeField] private Vector3 HitPosition;
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
m_PointerEventData = new PointerEventData(m_EventSystem);
m_PointerEventData.position = Input.mousePosition;
List<RaycastResult> results = new List<RaycastResult>();
m_Raycaster.Raycast(m_PointerEventData, results);
foreach (RaycastResult result in results)
{
Debug.Log("Hit " + result.gameObject.name);
HitPosition = result.worldPosition;
Debug.Log("HitPosition " + HitPosition.ToString());
}
}
}
I just solved this problem. You have to set Canvas Render Mode: Screen Space - Camera. Select the camera, that you have to use for the UI. With this UI-Plane will appear as an GameObject in the world. But the ui-plane position is not adjustable, so you have to move the camera back and adjust the field of view of the camera.
And because the UI-Plane is now an Object, the code
HitPosition = result.worldPosition;
works now.
without the changes on the canvas and camera, the code doesn't work, because plane of ui is virtual and it's position set to the camera position. So if you try to get the worldPosition, it uses the distance betwenn camera and UI-Plane, and since it is zero, you will get zero for the worldPosition as well.
So, here's my error! im designing a FPS game in unity and im scripting an AI enemy (for now it just moves around randomly) im also using NeoFPS that should be all the background info out of the way as for whats happening:
i can see the enemy in scene view and i can see it in the game view before i press play, when i do press play the enemy disappears in game view but i can still see it trying to move around the little box i put it in and stuff of the sorts via navmesh etc. the collider for the enemy is still there when i go into the box however i cant see it and i shoot through it and do no damage to it whatsoever i will include screenshots and my AI code below (the white capsule is the enemy w AI script inside a little box, the camera is the FPS player
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.AI;
public class AICharacterController : MonoBehaviour
{
private NavMeshAgent m_Agent;
private void Awake()
{
m_Agent = GetComponent<NavMeshAgent>();
}
Vector3 movePosition;
void Update()
{
if (movePosition == Vector3.zero
|| Vector3.Distance(transform.position, m_Agent.destination) < 1)
{
SelectNewDestination();
}
}
void SelectNewDestination()
{
Vector2 pos = Random.insideUnitCircle * 50;
movePosition.x = pos.x;
movePosition.y = pos.y;
NavMeshHit hit = default;
if (NavMesh.SamplePosition(movePosition, out hit, 4, NavMesh.AllAreas))
{
m_Agent.SetDestination(hit.position);
}
}
public void Die()
{
Destroy(gameObject, 0.25f);
}
}
(if you dont see an image below then stackoverflow replaced it with a link and its not working)
If things are invisible in a camera, but not in the scene view then that means that the "Culling Mask" property on the camera is set to ignore the layers the object is on. NeoFPS uses a spawning system, so its quite possible that the camera in the character that's spawned has a different culling mask setup to the camera in the scene that you're looking through outside of play mode. To fix that you would have to find the camera in the character prefab's hierarchy (usually called PlayerCameraSpring) and add your AI's layer to its culling mask.
I created a pin object by script attached it to a sphere object .
using UnityEngine;
public class InstantiateMarkerPin : MonoBehaviour
{
public float Xpos;
public float Ypos;
public float Zpos;
public GameObject gameObjectPinInstantiate;
// Start is called before the first frame update
private void Start()
{
Xpos = 0.09f;
Ypos = 0.50f;
Zpos = 1.1f;
//The original object, where to instantiate, and the orientation of the new object
GameObject marker = (GameObject)Resources.Load("gameObjectPin");
Vector3 location = new Vector3(Xpos, Ypos, Zpos);
Quaternion rotation = Quaternion.Euler(0, 0, 0);
//The object the script is attached to
GameObject world = this.gameObject;
//Instantiate the prefab
gameObjectPinInstantiate = Instantiate(marker, location, rotation, world.transform);
Debug.Log("InstantiateMarkerPin class : Marker Location 2 :X, Y, Z : " + gameObjectPinInstantiate.transform.position);
}
// Update is called once per frame
private void Update()
{
}
}
This script is attached to the sphere Object .My sphere Object have shader material of earth image (globe).
This Instantiated Prefabs (gameObjectPin) on sphere surface appears on scene but not on game screen ,When I select the camera object in the camera preview also this object does not appear .
Scene view
Scene View when camera is selected
I am new to Unity what should I check or correct to appear my created object on the sphere
basically I am trying to add pins to corresponding country and label it .Similar to the globe on this http://kitsdmcc.com/news
Gameobject is created when Play is clicked on the sphere object
When the Pin Object is selected on play mode
Oh now I see it! What you did was only setting its GIZMO via this menu
which is only displayed in the SceneView.
This has nothing to do with the rendering in the GameView but is just a way for easier seeing and finding certain types of objects in the SceneView since usually they would be invisible if not selected.
From the Glossary:
A graphic overlay associated with a GameObject
in a Scene
, and displayed in the Scene View
. Built-in scene
tools such as the move tool are Gizmos
, and you can create custom Gizmos using textures or scripting. Some Gizmos are only drawn when the GameObject is selected, while other Gizmos are drawn by the Editor regardless of which GameObjects
are selected.
As noted in the comments there is no Component at all on your GameObject so nothing is rendered in the Gameview.
Of course now you could enable Gizmos also for the GameView via the Gizmos toggle
but I guess what you rather are trying to achieve is rather rendering that icon in the final App.
You probably would like to use e.g. the SpriteRenderer component here. And simply drag in your Icon to the Sprite property.
You might have to change the Pin Texture's TextureType to Sprite (2D and UI).
In general I would also recommend to Create a Prefab instead of using the Resources folder here.
There are also some changes I would do to your code in general:
public class InstantiateMarkerPin : MonoBehaviour
{
[Header("Settings")]
// directly use a Vector3 for setting the values
// | default value for this field
// | (only valid until changed via Inspector!)
// v
public Vector3 TargetPosition = new Vector3(0.09f, 0.5f, 1.1f);
// Instead of using Resources simply reference the
// created Prefab here
public GameObject gameObjectPinPrefab;
[Header("Outputs")]
public GameObject gameObjectPinInstantiate;
private void Start()
{
// Careful this currently ovewrites any value set via the
// Inspector. Later you will probably want to remove this.
TargetPosition = new Vector3(0.09f, 0.5f, 1.1f);
//As said I would rather use a prefab here and simply reference it above in the field
//gameObjectPinPrefab = (GameObject)Resources.Load("gameObjectPin");
//Instantiate the prefab
gameObjectPinInstantiate = Instantiate(gameObjectPinPrefab, TargetPosition, Quaternion.identity, transform);
Debug.Log("InstantiateMarkerPin class : Marker Location 2 :X, Y, Z : " + gameObjectPinInstantiate.transform.position);
}
// Always remove empty Unity methods
// They are called as messages if they exist
// and only cause unnecessary overhead
}
I try to create a VR scene in unity using google cardboard sdk. I add a cube and CardboardMain.prefab to scene. There is an example scene that detect focus on cube. Its hierarchy view is :
I don't know how to add GUIReticle object or prefab like as the image.
How can I detect focus on an object?
Actually you could make the script by your own and it is quite simple.
You could detect whether the user is looking at your object or not by using RayCast from the Main Camera. If the RayCast hit your object, then it is being focused on.
For example:
using UnityEngine;
using System;
[RequireComponent(typeof(Collider))]
public class LookableObject : MonoBehaviour {
[SerializeField]
Transform cam; // This is the main camera.
// You can alternately use Camera.main if you've tagged it as MainCamera
bool focus; // True if focused
Collider gazeArea; // Your object's collider
public void Start () {
gazeArea = GetComponent<Collider> ();
}
public void Update () {
RaycastHit hit;
if (Physics.Raycast (cam.position, cam.forward, out hit, 1000f)) {
focus = (hit.collider == gazeArea);
} else {
focus = false;
}
}
}
Edit: This is just an example. You probably would want to make a script to do the Raycast only just once instead of doing the Raycast on each of your object over and over again to make your project runs faster.