I'm trying to get a player character in a 2D sidescroller to ignore collisions with specific objects in an array when it does a dash action. But my first attempt isn't working. No errors, it just doesn't work. The character still collides with the specific objects while dashing.
private Collider2D col;
public Collider2D[] dashMasks;
void Awake()
{
col = GetComponent<BoxCollider2D>();
dashMasks = GetComponents<Collider2D>();
}
void Update()
{
if(dashing)
{
foreach(Collider2D mask in dashMasks)
{
Physics2D.IgnoreCollision(col, mask);
}
}
}
Did I do the GetComponenets call incorrectly or did I do the IgnoreCollision incorrectly, or maybe both?
OK. I tested your situation and it's working now.
Unity version is 5.1.2f Personal.
Screenshot of the editor. Cube has 'PlayerController', Rigidbody2D, and BoxCollider2D.
Here is the code. If you press Space bar, you can pass Block sprite. If not press, of course you can't pass.
public class PlayerController : MonoBehaviour {
float speed = 5;
bool dashing = false;
BoxCollider2D coll;
BoxCollider2D blockColl;
void Awake() {
coll = this.transform.GetComponent<BoxCollider2D> ();
blockColl = GameObject.Find ("Block").GetComponent<BoxCollider2D> ();
}
void Update()
{
dashing = Input.GetKey (KeyCode.Space);
Physics2D.IgnoreCollision (coll, blockColl, dashing);
}
void FixedUpdate ()
{
float dirX = Input.GetAxis ("Horizontal");
float dirY = Input.GetAxis ("Vertical");
Vector3 movement = new Vector2 (dirX, dirY);
GetComponent<Rigidbody2D> ().velocity = movement * speed;
}
}
I guess you already set dashMasks in the editor.
So you shouldn't set dashMasks in this script again.
private Collider2D col;
public Collider2D[] dashMasks;
void Awake()
{
col = GetComponent<BoxCollider2D>();
//dashMasks = GetComponents<Collider2D>(); // delete it.
}
void Update()
{
if(dashing)
{
foreach(Collider2D mask in dashMasks)
{
Physics2D.IgnoreCollision(col, mask);
}
}
}
Related
I was making a platform that bounces the player after a certain period of time when the player touches it. I attached this code component to the GameObject, which is a tilemap, and it doesn't work properly. What's wrong with my code? The code and scriptable object are as follows.
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
public class ExplosionPlatform : PlatformBase
{
public float explosionPower = 20f;
public float waitTime = 1.5f;
public float colTime = 0f;
public bool isDamageOnce = false;
public Vector2 area = new Vector2(2, 2);
public Vector2 positionModify = new Vector2(1, 0);
private void OnCollisionEnter2D(Collision2D collision)
{
StartCoroutine(Explosion());
}
private IEnumerator Explosion()
{
Debug.Log("ASDF");
yield return new WaitForSeconds(waitTime);
Collider2D[] player = Physics2D.OverlapBoxAll(transform.position + (Vector3)positionModify, area, 0);
foreach (Collider2D col in player)
{
if (col.CompareTag("Player"))
{
col.gameObject.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().AddForce(Vector2.up * explosionPower, ForceMode2D.Impulse);
Damage();
isDamageOnce = true;
yield return new WaitForSeconds(3f);
isDamageOnce = false;
}
}
}
private void OnDrawGizmos()
{
Gizmos.color = Color.blue;
Gizmos.DrawWireCube(transform.position + (Vector3)positionModify, area);
}
}
I have confirmed that the code below works properly on GameObject, which is Unity 2d Sprite. Is there any way to use that code while using the tile map?
so I have this code :
public class ball_physics : MonoBehaviour
{
public Rigidbody ball;
public open2close claw;
public Vector3 offset;
Rigidbody rb;
private float forceMultiplier = 20;
private bool isShoot;
Vector3 start_position;
public path path;
void Start()
{
rb = GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
rb.Sleep();
start_position = transform.position;
}
void Update()
{
// *************
}
void Shoot(Vector3 Force)
{
if (isShoot)
{
print("isshot false");
return;
}
rb.AddForce(new Vector3(Force.x, Force.y,Force.z)* forceMultiplier);
isShoot = true;
path.Instance.HideLine();
}
private void OnTriggerStay(Collider ball)
{
if (isShoot)
{
return;
}
print("ontriggerstay");
if (claw.isClosed && claw.transform.gameObject.tag == "claw" )
{
print("claw");
//rb.Sleep();
transform.position = claw.rightClaw.transform.position + offset;
Vector3 forceInit = (start_position - transform.position);
path.Instance.UpdateTrajectory(forceInit * forceMultiplier, rb, transform.position);
}
}
private void OnTriggerExit(Collider ball)
{
if (claw.isClosed && claw.transform.gameObject.tag == "claw")
{
rb.WakeUp();
}
if (claw.isClosed == false)
{
Shoot(start_position - transform.position);
}
}
}
So on my other codes I have OnStayTrigger, which basically a clawhand grabs a ball and pulls. But this code is suppose to show a trajectory line and shoot. When I shoot the first time it works. But when I try again, The clawhand can grab the ball but it doesnt show the trajectory line nor shoots it. So im guessing this is the code that needs to be fixed. How can I make OnTriggerStay work all the time. I wouldnt want to change any code because it works perfectly. How can I just keep updating the OnTriggerstay so it can work?
At first glance it appears that You never set isShoot back to false, so it would never fire again because in OnTriggerStay you have it return if isShoot = true.
Im currently on a project where i need to detect if an object is in front of an other, so if it's the case the object can't move, because one is in front of it, and if not the object can move.
So im using here a raycast, and if the ray hit something I turn a bool to true. And in my scene, the ray hits but never turning it to true.
I precise that both of my objects as 2D colliders and my raycast is a 2DRaycast, I previously add to tick "Queries Start in colliders" in physics 2D so my ray won't detect the object where I cast it.
Please save me.
Here is my code :
float rayLength = 1f;
private bool freeze = false;
private bool moving = false;
private bool behindSomeone = false;
Rigidbody2D rb2D;
public GameObject cara_sheet;
public GameObject Monster_view;
public GameObject monster;
void Start()
{
rb2D = GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>();
}
void Update()
{
Movement();
DetectQueuePos();
}
private void Movement()
{
if(freeze || behindSomeone)
{
return;
}
if(Input.GetKeyDown(KeyCode.Space))
{
Debug.Log("Move");
moving = true;
//transform.Translate(Vector3.up * Time.deltaTime, Space.World);
}
if(moving)
{
transform.Translate(Vector3.up * Time.deltaTime, Space.World);
}
}
private void OnTriggerEnter2D(Collider2D collision)
{
if (!collision.CompareTag("Bar"))
{
return;
}
StartCoroutine(StartFreeze());
}
public void DetectQueuePos()
{
RaycastHit2D hit = Physics2D.Raycast(this.transform.position, this.transform.position + this.transform.up * rayLength, 2f);
Debug.DrawLine(this.transform.position, this.transform.position + this.transform.up * rayLength, Color.red, 2f);
if (hit.collider != null)
{
print(hit.collider.name);
}
if(hit.collider != null)
{
Debug.Log("Behind true");
//Destroy(hit.transform.gameObject);
behindSomeone = true;
}
}
IEnumerator StartFreeze()
{
yield return new WaitForSeconds(1f);
rb2D.constraints = RigidbodyConstraints2D.FreezeAll;
freeze = true;
moving = false;
cara_sheet.SetActive(true);
Monster_view.SetActive(true);
}
While Debug.DrawLine expects a start position and an end position a Physics2D.Raycast expects a start position and a direction.
You are passing in what you copied from the DrawLine
this.transform.position + this.transform.up * rayLength
which is a position, not a direction (or at least it will a completely useless one)! Your debug line and your raycast might go in completely different directions!
In addition to that you let the line have the length rayLength but in your raycasts you pass in 2f.
It should rather be
Physics2D.Raycast(transform.position, transform.up, rayLength)
OK, I have a particle which is prefabed as it appears on the left of the image below.
The left side is the result of the projectile code:
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
[RequireComponent(typeof(Collider2D))]
[RequireComponent(typeof(Rigidbody2D))]
[RequireComponent(typeof(SpriteRenderer))]
public class Projectile : MonoBehaviour
{
[SerializeField] float velocity;
[SerializeField] float acceleration;
new Collider2D collider;
Rigidbody2D rb;
SpriteRenderer sr;
[SerializeField] LayerMask targetLayer;
[SerializeField] float lifetime;
[SerializeField] float damage;
[SerializeField] ParticleSystem HitEffect;
public event Action<Projectile,Collider2D> OnHit;
public Color Color
{
get
{
return sr.color;
}
set
{
sr.color = value;
}
}
// Start is called before the first frame update
void Start()
{
collider = GetComponent<Collider2D>();
rb = GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>();
sr = GetComponent<SpriteRenderer>();
collider.isTrigger = false;
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
lifetime -= Time.deltaTime;
if (lifetime <=0)
{
Destroy(this.gameObject);
}
}
public void SetTargetMask(LayerMask _mask)
{
targetLayer = _mask;
}
public void SetDamage(float amount)
{
this.damage = amount;
}
protected virtual void OnCollisionEnter2D(Collision2D other)
{
var _hitEffect = Instantiate(HitEffect.gameObject, transform).GetComponent<ParticleSystem>();
if (!_hitEffect.isPlaying) _hitEffect.Play();
rb.velocity = Vector2.zero;
collider.isTrigger = true;
sr.enabled = false;
Damageable othersDamage;
other.gameObject.TryGetComponent<Damageable>(out othersDamage);
//Debug.Log("dmg not null: " + (othersDamage != null) + "; presumed layer:" + other.gameObject.layer + "; actual layer:" + targetLayer.value);
if (othersDamage != null && other.gameObject.layer == targetLayer.value)
{
OnHit?.Invoke(this,other.collider);
othersDamage.HandleDamage(damage);
}
Destroy(this.gameObject,HitEffect.main.duration);
}
}
So, the idea is to have the particle as it appears on the left at each contact point, play, and vanish.
Instead, I have a non-animated particle that floats off after hitting the target.
What am I missing to get to play the single explosion at point, and how to get the sub particle to play properly.
What am I missing to get to play the single explosion at point
Either stop the rigidbody completely:
rb.angularVelocity = Vector2.zero;
rb.velocity = Vector2.zero;
Alternately, unparent the hit effect from the projectile, and destroy it after a delay
_hitEffect.transform.SetParent(null);
Destroy(_hitEffect.gameObject,afterDelay);
I'm currently trying to make a mobile game where my character can dash. All my character movements are manipulated through UI buttons. I have my "Move Left" button and my "Move Right button" with the directional functions. Here's my problem, how can I make a dash movement similar to that of Hollow Knight dash. I want my character to dash if I press a "dash" UI button. Here is my character movement code:
Rigidbody2D rb;
float playerspeed;
float movespeed;
float movespeedX;
private void Start()
{
rb = GetComponent <Rigidbody2D> ();
}
private void FixedUpdate()
{
Moveplayer(movespeed);
}
public void Moveplayer(float playerspeed)
{
myrb.velocity = new Vector2( movespeed, myrb.velocity.y);
if (playerspeed < 0 || playerspeed > 0 )
{
myanim.SetInteger ("State", 2);
}
}
public void Left()
{
movespeed = -movespeedX;
}
public void right()
{
movespeed = movespeedX;
}
public void StopMoving()
{
movespeed = 0;
}
public void Dash()
{
//execute dash when UI button is pressed
}
Thanks!
You need to create movement regardless of other forces, here is an example.
private bool enableMovement = false;
private float dashingTime = 1f;
private float dashingStrength = 2f;
private void FixedUpdate()
{
if (enableMovement)
Moveplayer(movespeed);
}
public Dash()
{
enableMovement = false;
StartCoroutine(Dashing());
}
private IEnumerator Dashing()
{
myrb.velocity = new Vector2(movespeed * dashingStrength, myrb.velocity.y);
yield return new WaitForSeconds(dashingTime);
enableMovement = true;
}
This is an easy simple way to achieve it.