Hi I am developing a chat application using XMPP. Consider the situation in the chat application, When User A send messages to User B and if the User B is offline at that time XMPP will store the sms as offline message and it will send that messages to User B when it comes online. This is working here. But I want to send this offline messages from XMPP as push to User B. I have done lots of searching and I came in a conclusion that we need to send the offline messages from XMPP server to our backend server and from there we need to send that message as push. But how to do this, please help me
It is possible to write a custom module to do that with ejabberd API.
What you need is to use mod_offline_hook (see ejabberd Events and Hooks) to be called when the server wants to store a message in offline store.
You can read mod_offline module for inspiration.
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I am developing a chat app using ejabberd server for both IOS and Android. I also wrote a module for ejabberd to get the offline messages sent to my own server api .
my own server api will send notifications to the IOS/Android platforms using FCM.
On the client side , if the application is in the foreground or the background , it will stay connected to ejabberd and if the client receives the message then ejabberd will send the message delivery status.
I am facing an issue while the app is terminated ( service is not running ) which means it is not connected to ejabberd (offline) . if i send a message to this app while it is not terminated , it will receive a notification but the message still undelivered . how can mark the messages as delivered when receiving the notification while the app is terminated.
to explain it more , the same functionality is working fine with whatsapp :
device A has whatsapp installed and whatsapp was turned off (terminated)
Device B has whatsapp running
Device B sends a message to device A
Device A receives a whatsapp notification
Without doing anything on Device A , the message status on Device B is marked as delivered .
How can I implement this scenario with ejabberd ?
In case someone went into this issue , here is the solution that I implemented with help of #Mickaël Rémond from his answer.
I configured ejabberd to send the offline messages to an http service ( your own server) please refer to this link for further on how to do it
your server should catch the above call and generate a notification message (FCM ) in my case and send it to recipient device
recipient device will catch the notification which includes the message
recipient device will call http service (your own server backend)that responsible for sending the deliver ack to the original sender . you need to pass from, to , stanzaId , vhost with this call
backend server will use ejabberd-api (set of exposed apis to manage ejabberd through rest apis calls) to send delivery message using this api
please note the following notes also :
sending the delivery message from your own server to ejabberd will not delete them from ejabberd database
if the user re-connected to the ejabberd server then the recipient will receive the message again from ejabberd .
It is probably too complex for a simple Stack Overflow question, as you need to integrate several moving part on client and server:
You need to execute code in background when receiving push notifications on iOS (you need that property set on your app in your app provisioning profile and have code to handle that). The client will initiate an HTTPS query to let the server know that the message was delivered.
You need to have an endpoint that will get the delivered HTTPS calls and generate either a message ack or a chat marker on behalf of the user and route it in ejabberd.
In real world, this is not enough if you want to take into account the fact that you can only have 1 push in the queue on APNS. If you have several messages sent while the device is not on the network, you will need to have the device check all received messages while offline on the server, otherwise you will lose messaging.
You need to rely on XMPP Message Archive Management (MAM) to handle that history.
As you see, this is not a simple few tens of line of codes but need real design and involved work.
I'm developing an instant messaging app on android with SMACK library that uses OPENFIRE as a xmpp server. I want to get last message of each conversation from MessageArchiveManager in openfire server that was enabled by MONITORING SERVICE plugin(based on XEP-0313).
I know that mamManager.queryArchive() can gets the messages that related to specific jid or can get a specific number of messages that exists in server(with no custom sepration), but we suppose that smack doesn't knows which JIDs has conversation on server!
One solution is that send request per each ROSTER entry, but it has heavy cost when it contains numerous contacts and perhaps we have a conversation with anybody out of Roster. Is there any way or plugin or another extension to do this?
I am using Openfire as an XMPP server for building a customer support Bot framework.
I am planning to make use of channels/groups for the same. I am keen to use channels as there might be multiple human agents and a bot listening to the same conversation. So I am likely to have a group/channel for each individual.
I want the messages to be read and processed by my custom server. How do I go about this ? I couldn't find any plugin that allows me to intercept the messages and return back processed response.
Any recommendations ?
You can also create your an own openfire bot plugin if you are familiar with Java (small example: https://rmsol.de/2018/03/06/Openfire_Bot/). Otherwise create bot as a client lilke dontknow suggested (The "bot/client" will join every channel you like and e.g. listen for specific keywords)
I figured out that since Openfire is an XMPP Communication software, its best to just use a custom XMPP client ( on your own server ) to listen to all the messages and process it from there and reply back from the XMPP Client as well.
So if I have a Nodejs server, I will create a Node XMPP Client and listen to XMPP messages coming via Openfire from other users, will process them and reply back with custom messages which Openfire will send back to the user.
We are developing an app with a chat feature. We have an ejabberd (15.02) configured to use mod_offline_post to use the offline message hook and forward all messages for offline clients to an url of our own which then forwards to the GCM.
However as we are developing an app, we also need XEP-198 (stream management) enabled to handle connection loss. This is working fine in itself. Streams are created and resumed, messages are acknowledged.
The problem is, that the jabber is waiting for a stream to resume and is not forwarding any offline messages to the offline message hook and thus to our mod and post url. It is storing them in its offline storage of course and they get delivered when the recipient resumes its stream.
Is there any way to configure the jabber to call the offline message hook while ejabberd_c2s:fsm_next_state:2517 Waiting for resumption of stream for... ?
PS: We use smack on the client side to provide stream management
In my understanding the behaviour of ejabberd is correct from the XMPP specification point of view. It is doing the right thing and should not in that case forward message to the offline store, because you are not offline technically.
It is just not the right place to place your push processing.
I'd like to allow a client to keep track of the list of rooms on a multi-user chat service provided by ejabberd. This would require receiving notifications of room creation/destruction and presence events for all rooms on the server.
Is there a way to subscribe to receive notifications about such events without sending a presence event to, and therefore joining the roster of all rooms?
FWIW, I've found out how to send a request for the room list (http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0045.html#disco-rooms) and I've been trying to make sense of the pubsub system (http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0060.html#glossary) in hope that I'd find a solution there but nothing seems obvious.
What's the right(TM) way to do this in XMPP land?
Ubuntu 10.04 + ejabberd 2.1.5-3+squeeze1 + Strophe.js & BOSH & jQuery
You need to develop custom code for that, especially to trigger packets sending on the event you are interested.