open multiple sessions to the same remote computer? - powershell

I'm trying to get some remote logging working, the current strategy is to kick off the remote session as a job and then while waiting for that job to finish, continually remote in and pull from a log file (and display it locally).
The problem I'm running into is that apparently PSSessions don't multiplex, so I get an error about it being busy. However, in the past I've found that New-PSSession will return an existing PSSession instead of creating a second session to the same computer.
So my question is twofold.
How do I create multiple PSSessions to the same computer from the same powershell session, and
How can I simply open the above second session with nothing as input but a PSSession.
I can work around 2, although for convenience it'd be nice if I didn't have to.
I get that there's an info stream in powershell 5, but unfortunately I'm not able to use that and it seems as if every attempt I've made at resolving this issue has run into some limitation of Powershell or Windows that prevents it, very aggravating.

Related

How to refresh credentials in powershell script after password change

I have a long running powershell script. It kicks off at login via GPO, connects to Exchange with the user's current credentials then goes back to sleep. It does this every half hour or so and continues until the user logs out.
The issue occurs if the user changes their password during this time. The next time the script attempts to connect to Exchange it fails. I assume this is because the credentials stored within the powershell session are no longer valid.
Is there a way to refresh/update the scripts's credentials from the O/S?
The only other way I thought to work around this was to restart the script in a new powershell instance, hence grabbing a new set of credentials. This sounds problematic as I believe the context will be passed on to the new session if it's initiated from the running script. Triggering a scheduled task that calls the script may work though I haven't tried it and it seems overly convoluted.
Any thoughts? I don't want to use Get-Credential as that requires a prompt. I also don't want to store a password in a file.
[System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity] may provide a way? Not quite sure where to start.
Update:
I'm using EWS as per: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/scripting/learn-to-use-the-exchange-web-services-with-powershell/
You can use the credentials stored in the current powershell session as per:
$exchService.UseDefaultCredentials = $true
So I didn't work out how to update the stored credentials in a running powershell session... surely it's possible... anyway, here is what I did.
Script runs, connects to Exchange successfully, sleeps
User changes Windows password
Script wakes up, connection to Exchange fails
Trap error via try/catch, create Scheduled task to Run in 5 seconds from now with Schedule.Service COMObject
Quit script
Task fires and relaunches powershell script with the updated credentials. Connection to Exchange succeeds. Script sleeps
Task autodeletes itself via Settings.deleteExpiredTaskAfter = 'PT0S' - which is immediately. You also need to set the .EndBoundary on the trigger
Works fairly neatly but it's a bit of a hack. Love to see a more elegant solution from someone.

How do I (administrator) gracefully close a window process running in another user session using powershell on Windows 2008 R2 Remote Desktop Services

If I run the following command in my session...
(Get-Process -Id $pid).CloseMainWindow()
I am able to gracefully shut down a process (no modal windows or other popups arise).
If, however, the pid is in another user's session on the same machine (running RDS), the process does not close, and CloseMainWindow() returns FALSE (it returns TRUE if it's running in my own session). It also works if I run the powershell from the other user's session.
I specifically need a way to gracefully shut down the program as the program has a few important cleanup actions required to keep its database in order. So stop-process or process.kill() will not work.
After lengthy research, it does not seem possible to do this. There is, however, a solution which met at least some of my requirements.
You can create a Windows Scheduled Task which is triggered on session disconnect. This allows you to run a cleanup job as the user, rather than as the administrator, which allows programs to exit gracefully.
It has two major drawbacks....
It is called even if the user just has a minor network interruption (so you have to build a wait() function in the script to sleep for a bit and then check if it is still disconnected - not a clean solution.
It isn't called during a log-off event. For that you need to use a logoff script triggered by GPO.
Hope this helps someone in the future.

close all powershell sessions on machine

I've created a huge API which allows calling powershell from C#.
I've handled quite a few things automatically, but i seem unable to handle powershell sessions properly upon a crash. Which results in at somepoint i will be utterly unable to connect to the WINRM service on a remote PC.
Is there a way to get ALL remote sessions? i know
Get-PSSession
But it only gets all remote sessions in the current session, and that's practically useless to me.
Any suggestions?

Run batch file on remote pc *visibly* to logged on user

I've got a batch file dmx2vlc which will play a random video file through VLC-Player when called.
It works well locally but I need this to happen on another machine on the network (will be adhoc) and the result (VLC-Player playing the video) must be visible on the remote screen.
I've tried SSH, Powershell and PsExec, but both seem to run the batch file and the player in the session of the command line, even when applying a patch to allow multiple logins.
So IF I get to run the batch file it is never visible on screen.
Using Teamviewer and the like is no option as I need to be able to call all this programmatically from my dmx program.
I'm not bound to being able to call the batch directly, it would be sufficient for me if I could somehow trigger it to run.
Sadly latency is a problem here as we are talking about a lighting (thus dmx) environment.
Any hints would be greatly appreciated!
You can use PSexec if the remote system is XP with the interactive parameter if you state the session to interact with, 0 would probably be the console (person physically in front of the machine).
This has issues with Windows Vista and newer as it pops up a prompt to ask the user to change their display mode first.
From memory, you could create a scheduled task on the remote system pretty easily though and as long as it's interactive the user should see it.
Good luck.
Try using web interface. It is rather easy: VLC is running http server, and accessing particular URL from remote machine will give full control over VLC. Documentation can be found here

Powershell how to run a program and waiting in a remote session

I have a command line program that listen to a tcp port until user type Q to exist. It works fine in local powershell window. But when I try to run it on another machine using powershell remote session, it just starts and quit. Is there a way to keep it running?
The remote script runs in a PowerShell that never becomes visible so AFAICT it doesn't even got a console handle by which to handle reading keyboard input.
You can take a look at the SysInternals utility - psexec. From my testing, that utility works for what you are trying to do.
Ensure you have Powershell 3 or higher since it adds support for detached sessions/background jobs.
Use a Remote Disconnected Session, described on Technet