Showing error while adding element in List[int] in powershell? - powershell

$sumList= New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[int]
$eventList = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[string]
$preSumList= New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[int]
$threadInitDelay = [int]$commaSplit[++$eventIndex].Split(':')[1].Trim()
$preProcessTime = [int]$commaSplit[++$eventIndex].Split(':')[1].Trim()+[int]$commaSplit[++$eventIndex].Split(':')[1].Trim()+$commaSplit[[int]++$eventIndex].Split(':')[1].Trim()
$respTime = [int]$commaSplit[++$eventIndex].Split(':')[1].Trim();
$index =$eventList.FindIndex({param([string]$s) return $s -like 'hi'})
if($index -eq -1){
$eventList.Add($eventName)
$sumList.Add($threadInitDelay)
$respSumList.Add($respTime)
Getting this error:
Method invocation failed because [System.Int32[]] doesn't contain a method named 'Add'.
At D:\Powercel\PowershellPractice.ps1:151 char:19
+ $sumList.Add <<<< ($threadInitDelay)
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (Add:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : MethodNotFound
Method invocation failed because [System.Int32[]] doesn't contain a method named 'Add'.
At D:\Powercel\PowershellPractice.ps1:152 char:23
+ $respSumList.Add <<<< ($respTime)
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (Add:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : MethodNotFound
Method invocation failed because [System.Int32[]] doesn't contain a method named 'Add'.
At D:\Powercel\PowershellPractice.ps1:153 char:23
+ $respMaxTime.Add <<<< ($respTime)
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (Add:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : MethodNotFound
Method invocation failed because [System.Int32[]] doesn't contain a method named 'Add'.
At D:\Powercel\PowershellPractice.ps1:155 char:19
+ $minTime.Add <<<< ($threadInitDelay)
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (Add:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : MethodNotFound
Could you please help me out?

A possible scenario is that you were testing and actually casted those variables like the error states. The error is not wrong. Those variables are not the list types that you have in your code. I can almost reproduce this issue:
PS M:\Scripts\Inno\Output> [int[]]$sumlist = 5,5
PS M:\Scripts\Inno\Output> $sumlist.GetType().Fullname
System.Int32[]
PS M:\Scripts\Inno\Output> $sumlist.Add(5)
Exception calling "Add" with "1" argument(s): "Collection was of a fixed size."
At line:1 char:1
+ $sumlist.Add(5)
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : NotSupportedException
PS M:\Scripts\Inno\Output> $sumlist = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[int]
While I didn't get the same error as you the point is the type of the variable didn't change even though I tried to recasted it. That is because of property of the variable explained in this answer by PetSerAl. Have a look at the command Get-Variable sumlist | ft Name,Attributes and you should see System.Management.Automation.ArgumentTypeConverterAttribute. Removing the variable and starting again I get your expected behavior.
PS M:\Scripts\Inno\Output> Remove-Variable sumlist
PS M:\Scripts\Inno\Output> $sumlist = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[int]
PS M:\Scripts\Inno\Output> $sumlist.Add(5)
PS M:\Scripts\Inno\Output> $sumlist.GetType().FullName
System.Collections.Generic.List`1[[System.Int32, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089]]

Related

Error while execution powershell code on System Center Virtual Machine Manager

I'm facing an issue of getting all vms configuration ( using Get-ScVirtualMachine command) into an array from an input file.
The code is this one below
$VmsList = Get-Content C:\VmsList.txt
foreach($vm in $VmsList){
$Result += Get-SCVirtualMachine -Name $vm
}
And I have this error
Method invocation failed because [Microsoft.SystemCenter.VirtualMachineManager.VM] does not contain a method named 'op_Addition'.
At line:3 char:1
$Result += Get-SCVirtualMachine -Name $vm
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (op_Addition:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : MethodNotFound
Method invocation failed because [Microsoft.SystemCenter.VirtualMachineManager.VM] does not contain a method named 'op_Addition'.
At line:3 char:1
$Result += Get-SCVirtualMachine -Name $vm
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (op_Addition:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : MethodNotFound
Get-SCVirtualMachine : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Name'. The character length (0) of the argument is too short. Specify an argument with a length that
is greater than or equal to "1", and then try the command again.
At line:3 char:39
$Result += Get-SCVirtualMachine -Name $vm
~~~
CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (:) [Get-SCVirtualMachine], ParameterBindingValidationException
FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.SystemCenter.VirtualMachineManager.Cmdlets.GetVMCmdlet
I forgot to declare the array $result = #()
I resolved the issue.

How to write to worksheet.range with system.collections.ArrayList by Powershell?

when I try to write to worksheet.range with system.collections.ArrayList, It was failed, but because it was an One-dimensional array when I transfer it to be system.Array, it was been an One-dimensional array, How can I transfer it into a two-dimensional array? or how to write to worksheet?
Error:
[DBG]: PS C:\Users\xxxxxxxxx>>
Missing parameter does not have a default value.
Parameter name: parameters
At C:\Users\xxxxxxxxx\Desktop\txt2excel.ps1:148 char:1
$ws.Range($startCell,$endCell).Value2 = $target_columns
+ CategoryInfo : OperationStopped: (:) [], COMException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException
[DBG]: PS C:\Users\xxxxxxxxx>> $ws.Range($startCell,$endCell).Value2 = [System.Array]$target_columns
Exception from HRESULT: 0x800A03EC
At line:1 char:1
$ws.Range($startCell,$endCell).Value2 = [System.Array]$target_columns
+ CategoryInfo : OperationStopped: (:) [], COMException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException
main code:
$original_file = Get-Content $originalTXT[1]
$target_columns = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList
foreach ($ss in $original_file) {
[System.Collections.ArrayList]$target_row_temp = $ss.Split("|")
$string_temp = $target_row_temp.GetRange(0,2)
$target_columns.Add($string_temp) | Out-Null
$target_row_temp.RemoveRange(0,2)
$target_range.Add($target_row_temp) | Out-Null
}
$startCell = ws.Cells.Item(11,2)
$endCell = $ws.Cells.Item(10 + $excelHigh,3)
$ws.Range($startCell,$endCell).Value2 = [System.Array]$target_columns

PowerShell File Path for Readyshare

Specification:
OS Windows 10
SQL Server 2012
Languages and software used:
Powershell
Excel 2010
Code:
#Define locations and delimiter
$csv = "\\READYSHARE\USB_Storage\Trucking_Inc\SomeFile.csv" #Location of the source file
$xlsx = "\\READYSHARE\USB_Storage\Trucking_Inc\SomeFile2.xlsx" #Desired location of output
$delimiter = "," #Specify the delimiter used in the file
# Create a new Excel workbook with one empty sheet
$excel = New-Object -ComObject excel.application
$workbook = $excel.Workbooks.Add(1)
$worksheet = $workbook.worksheets.Item(1)
# Build the QueryTables.Add command and reformat the data
$TxtConnector = ("TEXT;" + $csv)
$Connector = $worksheet.QueryTables.add($TxtConnector,$worksheet.Range("A1"))
$query = $worksheet.QueryTables.item($Connector.name)
$query.TextFileOtherDelimiter = $delimiter
$query.TextFileParseType = 1
$query.TextFileColumnDataTypes = ,1 * $worksheet.Cells.Columns.Count
$query.AdjustColumnWidth = 1
# Execute & delete the import query
$query.Refresh()
$query.Delete()
# Save & close the Workbook as XLSX.
$Workbook.SaveAs($xlsx,51)
$excel.Quit()
Job error:
Executed as user: NT Service\SQLAgent$Server. ...l.exe -file "C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1"Microsoft Excel cannot access the file '\READYSHARE\USB_Storage\Trucking_Inc\SomeFile2.csv'. There are several possible reasons: The file name or path does not exist. The file is being used by another program. The workbook you are trying to save has the same name as a currently open workbook. At C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1:12 char:1 + $Workbook = $excel.Workbooks.Open($ExcelFilePath) + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : OperationStopped: (:) [], COMException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1:13 char:1 + $Worksheet = $Workbook.Sheets.Item(1) + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1:21 char:1 + Out-File -FilePath C:\Scripts\process.txt -InputObject $Columns.Cells ... + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1:22 char:1 + Write-Host $Columns.Cells(5,5).Value + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1:161 char:1 + $eRow = $Worksheet.cells.item(1,1).entireRow + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1:162 char:1 + $active = $eRow.activate() + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1:163 char:1 + $active = $eRow.insert($xlShiftDown) + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1:164 char:1 + $Worksheet.Cells.item(1,1) = "TRANSACTION_DATE" + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1:165 char:1 + $Worksheet.Cells.item(1,2) = "AMOUNT" + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1:166 char:1 + $Worksheet.Cells.item(1,3) = "TYPE_OF_AUTHORIZATION_AND_DATE" + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At C:\Scripts\trasaction.ps1:167 char:1 + $Worksheet.Cells.item(1,4) = "CHECK_NUMBER" + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot ... Process Exit Code 0. The step succeeded.
Things that were tried.
giving perminsions for the SqlServerAgent. Which readyshare will not let me do.
making the file path with powershell script name in to a bat file to be executed from the C: drive to get into the file path.
Notes:
This powershell script runs great from the command prompt by manually opening up cmd and executing. Even works great from the ISE (x86) manually.
However, when using this from a job you get the error listed above.
I have tried to get the readyshare drive to give SQLSeverAgent permissions but reverts back to original permissions. The router I have is a nightHawk router
and I didn't see any setting with in the router to give permissons either tried through Windows 10 but reverts back to original permissions.
Checked these suggestion from the message
The file name or path does not exist.
The file is being used by another program.
The workbook you are trying to save has the same name as a currently open workbook.
None applied.
Is there any work around or option I may not know about? Need some guidance or pointer in the right direction.

connecting to sharepoint oniline using Powershell : Cannot find an appropriate constructor for type Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext

Hi I am trying to connect to sharepoint online and publish calender using the data from a SQL Table and I am getting the following exception , please advise.The same code works fine with slight modification on a on prem sharepoint server I have added sharepointonline for the authentication but it is failing with the error.
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFile ("C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll") | Out-Null
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFile("C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll") | Out-Null
$username = "XXXXXX"
$url = "XXXXXX"
$pass= cat C:\text.txt | ConvertTo-SecureString
$Context = New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext($siteUrl)
$Creds = New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.SharePointOnlineCredentials($username,$Pass)
$Context.Credentials = $Creds
$web = $Context.Web
$Context.Load($web)
$Context.Load($splist)
$splist = $Context.web.Lists.GetByTitle("XXXX")
$ItemCreateInfo = New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ListItemCreationInformation
####Some Data coming from SQL Server DB into $table########
$table = $result.Tables[0];
foreach ($row in $table)
{
Write-Host $row.Item("changetitle") $row.Item("status");
$Item1 = $splist.AddItem($ItemCreateInfo)
$Item1["Title"] = "test"
Write-host $date
$Item1.Update()
$Context.ExecuteQuery()
}
Exception
New-Object : A constructor was not found. Cannot find an appropriate
constructor for type Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext. At
C:\MOSSLibrary\testingpublish.ps1:15 char:12 + $Context = New-Object
Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext($site ... +
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (:) [New-Object], PSArgumentException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : CannotFindAppropriateCtor,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.NewObjectCommand
The property 'Credentials' cannot be found on this object. Verify
that the property exists and can be set. At
C:\MOSSLibrary\testingpublish.ps1:17 char:1 + $Context.Credentials =
$Creds + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : PropertyNotFound You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At
C:\MOSSLibrary\testingpublish.ps1:20 char:1 + $Context.Load($web) +
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At
C:\MOSSLibrary\testingpublish.ps1:21 char:1 + $Context.Load($splist)
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At
C:\MOSSLibrary\testingpublish.ps1:22 char:1 + $splist =
$Context.web.Lists.GetByTitle("XXXXXXX") +
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
It seems Assemblies are not loading correctly.
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFile ("C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll") | Out-Null
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFile("C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll") | Out-Null
Instead of above, try following
Add-Type -Path "C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll"
Add-Type -Path "C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll"
PS: Make sure that C:\MOSSLibrary\ contains following two .dll's
Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll
Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll

Powershell: FCIV script error: "Cannot find path because it does not exist"

I am new to PowerShell, so I may have missed something simple. I am trying to run a file checksum for Start-PsFCIV, outlined here.
My attempt is below, where I have also tried excluding the -Path parameter, as well as using relative/absolute paths.
PS C:\Users\Lucas\Downloads> Start-PsFCIV -Path C:\Users\Lucas\Downloads\DXSDK_Jun10.exe -HashAlgorithm SHA1
Set-Location : Cannot find path 'C:\Users\Lucas\Downloads\DXSDK_Jun10.exe' because it does not exist.
At C:\Scripts\PsFCIV_2.5.ps1:227 char:3
+ Set-Location -LiteralPath $path
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (C:\Users\Lucas\Downloads\DXSDK_Jun10.exe:String) [Set-Location], ItemNotFoundException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : PathNotFound,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.SetLocationCommand
Test-Path : Cannot bind argument to parameter 'LiteralPath' because it is an empty string.
At C:\Scripts\PsFCIV_2.5.ps1:280 char:32
+ if (!(Test-Path -LiteralPath $XML)) {return New-Object PsFCIV.FCIV}
+ ~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (:) [Test-Path], ParameterBindingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationErrorEmptyStringNotAllowed,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.TestPathCommand
__fromxml : Input XML file is not valid FCIV XML file.
At C:\Scripts\PsFCIV_2.5.ps1:511 char:9
+ $sum = __fromxml $xml
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (:) [Write-Error], WriteErrorException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WriteErrorException,__fromxml
Exception setting "VerboseForegroundColor": "Cannot convert value "-1" to type "System.Windows.Media.Color". Error: "Invalid cast from 'System.ConsoleColor' to 'System.Windows.Media.Color'.""
At C:\Scripts\PsFCIV_2.5.ps1:607 char:4
+ $host.PrivateData.VerboseForegroundColor = $Host.UI.RawUI.ForegroundColor
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], SetValueInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : ExceptionWhenSetting
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Scripts\PsFCIV_2.5.ps1:612 char:4
+ $sum.FILE_ENTRY.Add($entry)
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
Exception setting "VerboseForegroundColor": "Cannot convert value "-1" to type "System.Windows.Media.Color". Error: "Invalid cast from 'System.ConsoleColor' to 'System.Windows.Media.Color'.""
At C:\Scripts\PsFCIV_2.5.ps1:607 char:4
+ $host.PrivateData.VerboseForegroundColor = $Host.UI.RawUI.ForegroundColor
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], SetValueInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : ExceptionWhenSetting
How can I get this command to work? I could not find any solutions or similar problems after ~15 min search.
The first exception you get is thrown by Set-Location cmdlet that for some reason is used in the Start-PsFCIV script. Set-Location expects a folder as its -LiteralPath argument but you pass it a file instead.
As per "Useful Examples" on the PsFCIV webpage the solution is to use -Include argument. Example:
Start-PsFCIV -Path C:\tmp -Include InstallPackage.msi -XML DB.XML -HashAlgorithm SHA512
# Checks only InstallPackage.msi file in C:\tmp folder by using SHA512 hash algorithm.