I have a powershell file test.ps1 which takes 3 parameters. I am trying to call/execute this file from a script step/task in octopus.
Can I do this, if I can how to achieve this.
I tried a few things to achieve this.
Use a batch file (test.bat) powershell E:\somefolder\test.ps1 %1 %2 %3 to call the below in the script task in octopus to execute this E:\somefolder\test.bat p1 p2 p3
The above does not work and says cmdlet does not identify the command.
Use the ps1 file itself i.e. call E:\somefolder\test.ps1 p1 p2 p3 to call in the script task in octopus.
This gives the same error as above.
I changed the code a little bit to use param([string]$param1, [string]$param2, [string]$param3) and then I get the parameter cannot be found.
Can someone please help me with this issue.
In Octopus Deploy you can use a "Run Script" step to execute scripts. This step is designed to execute PowerShell on the deployment target, which removes the need to find ways of kicking of the script. It also means that the step becomes part of the deployment process and you can end the deployment if it fails.
In the nextversion of Octopus Deploy (v3.3) you can have your PowerShell script in source control, or you can edit the script in the step itself. You have access to project variables and Octopus system variables in the script.
In previous versions, only the option to edit the script within the step was available.
Go to your Project's process in Ocotpus Deploy and...
Click "Add step"
Select "Run a Script"
Give it a name and enter the PowerShell script
Add any conditions
Click "Save"
Related
How can I run a powershell script after all stages have completed deployment? I have currently selected a deployment group job but am not 100% sure if this is what I need. I have included the script as part of the solution that is being deployed so that it will be available on all machines. Based on what I can find in the UI there seem to be 2 tasks that could work.
The first option would be to execute the task "Powershell Script" but it is asking for a path in the drop directory. The problem with this is that the file that I am interested in is in a zip file and there does not seem to be a way to specify a file in the zip file.
The other task I see is "PowerShell on Target Machines" and then it asks for a list of target machines. I am not sure what needs to be entered here as I want to run the powershell script on the current machine in the deploy group. It seems like this task was intended to run powershell scripts from the deployment machine to another remote machine. As a result this option does not seem like it fits my use case.
From looking the answers that I have come across talk about how to do this as part of an Azure site using something called "Kudu" (not relevant) or don't answer my other questions related to these tasks or seem like they are out of date.
A deployment group job will run on all of the servers specified in that deployment group. Based on what you have indicated, it sounds like that is what you are looking for.
Since you indicated that the file in question is a zip, you are actually going to need to use 2 separate tasks.
Extract Files - use this to extract the zip file so that you can execute the script
Powershell script - use this to execute the script. You can set the working directory for the script to execute in if necessary (under advanced options). Also remember that you don't have to use the file/folder selector 'helper' as it wont work in your case if the file is inside a zip. This is just used to populate the text box which you can manually do starting with the $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory) variable and adding the necessary path of the script.
I'm completely new to Bamboo, so thank you in advance for the help.
I'm trying to create a Bamboo Run that zips files from a git repo and uploads it to Artifactory. Currently my build contains 2 tasks - source code checkout and a simple powershell script. The first time I run it it builds perfectly fine, but without any modifications any consecutive runs fail.
The error I'm getting in the log is the following:
Failing task since return code of [powershell -ExecutionPolicy bypass -Command /bin/sh /opt/bamboo/agent/temp/OR-J8U-JOB1-4-ScriptBuildTask-539645121146088515.ps1] was -1 while expected 0
Replacing the powershell script with empty space does not resolve the issue - only removing the script completely allows the build to succeed, but I cannot reinsert a new script or it will fail. I read other online questions suggesting that I "merge the user-level PATH environment information in to the system-level PATH" but I cannot find the user-level environment information, my environmental variables section is completely empty.
Like Vlad, I found that it was more efficient to implement my powershell script with batch.
I'm using TFS 2015 Update 2 along with the new Build/Release system. I have a powershell script I'm executing via the Powershell Task. This task executes a powershell script that needs access to the $distributedExecutionContext magic variable I see in many different VSTS Task code samples.
This script in question is not technically a task, but instead is being executed by the Powershell task that comes delivered with TFS.
No matter what I do, I can't see to obtain the $distributedExecutionContext variable. It's always null. Here is an example:
Import-Module "Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.Task.Internal"
if($distributedTaskContext)
{
#... this never happens
}
Is this variable only available if the powershell being run is being run inside an actual task?
The default powershell task that you are using runs the script entirely as a different process and the $distributedTaskContext variable is not available to the script.
It is only available only to the task's powershell script.
If you are going to write a custom task, I would like you to use the new vsts-task-lib SDK which improves a lot over old SDK.
I have a Jenkins (1.493) project that uses the Jenkins PowerShell build step to execute a PowerShell script. Inside that script I want to invoke another script that is stored inside a file. I have now reduced it to the following:
Script inside Jenkins PowerShell build step:
& "\\stemmer.local\sidevelopment\cvdev\devbase\jenkins\PowerShell\Test.ps1"
Content of Test.ps1:
write-host 'Hello world!'
Whenever this Jenkins project executes, the PowerShell build step hangs indefinitely.
Things I have tried/verified so far:
Adding some output before the invocation of Test.ps1 shows me that the Jenkins PowerShell script is being execute normally up to the point where Test.ps1 is called.
The file Test.ps1 exists and is reachable from the build slave that executes the script. If I alter the file's name, I get the expected error message from PowerShell...
Exchanging the " for ' in the 1st script does not change anything. Also, using dot-sourcing rather than & does not help.
The file Test.ps1 can be executed properly from the powershell itself using the same command line that is being used in the Jenkins PowerShell script.
The execution policy for PowerShell has been set to unrestricted on my development host as well as on the Jenkins build slave.
I've tried replacing the PowerShell build step with a Windows batch command build step that looks like this:powershell.exe -InputFormat None -File "\\stemmer.local\sidevelopment\cvdev\devbase\jenkins\PowerShell\Test.ps1"and played around a little with the parameters of powershell.exe, but the results were - in those cases that were syntactically and otherwise correct as far as I can tell - always the same.
I only found few references to problems that sounded similar, but none of the approaches mentioned elsewhere did help me fix this. I am absolutely puzzled, and wondering whether someone encountered this issue before (and maybe even got a scenario like the one I have in mind running).
Thanks a lot for any input!
Volker
have you tried to set execution policy to bypass ?
Copy the script file locally, then invoke it from within the Jenkins PowerShell plugin - that way it works as expected.
I have a startup task for my webrole that download some executable file from a blob and then proceed to the installation.
From a .cmd file, I start a power shell script that download the files, then I start the file from the .cmd.
The script works fine if I run it manually through RDP after the publishing is done.
But, when running as startup script, it sometimes (often) fail at different points.
The taskType is set to background.
Last time, the error was that the command PowerShell does not exists...
Also, I use powershell -command set-executionpolicy unrestricted before running my PS script, but I read here that other task may reset this setting and make mine fail.
Quite a mess.
So that makes me think that if I could wait for all other task to perform before starting mine, it would eliminate these kinds of problems
I suppose I could check if some process is running and wait for it to finish, but I have no clue wich process to check.
Or maybe there's another solution.
~edit~
I read here that the error about powershell not existing may be caused by the batch file being saved as UTF-8 in visual studio. I re-writed it from scratch in notepad++ and made sure it is save as ANSI. Then, same error. The full message is :
'PowerShell' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
Again, the script run perfectly from command line in remote desktop.
It would be possible to set an environment variable at the end of the script that is required to finish, then in the script which is awaiting the dependencies, loop until the environment variable is set, then kick off its activities.
You could also run everything from a single powershell script and use the '-asjob' switch on your installer statement, use the 'wait-job' cmdlet to block until the task is complete then carry on. Powershell also offers a '?!' operator which ensures the last statement executed properly.
This might be caused by an encoding issue. As mentioned in this answer you should save your file in ASCII to ensure correct interpretation of your script.
From the linked answer:
Open your whatever.cmd file with your VS 2012 Ultimate. Click on File->Save whatever.cmd as -> on the dialog there is little arrow next to the [save] button. It will show up a menu that will have the option Save with Encoding.
Select it. Now choose "US-ASCII Codepage 20127" from the list of available encodings.