How can I disable Magento 2 maintenance mode without using ssh - magento2

How can I disable the Magento 2 maintenance mode without using ssh?
On my server I don't have ssh. Can I disable the maintenance mode anyway?

If there is var/.maintenance.flag, Magento 2 maintenance mode is on. The only exception is related to var/.maintenance.ip. Since it can contain a list of IP addresses, a restriction occurs when an entry point is accessed via HTTP and the client IP address corresponds to an entry from the list. Thus, Magento 2 maintenance mode is off even if there is var/.maintenance.flag.
 The following commands are associated with Magento 2 maintenance mode:
magento maintenance:enable [--ip= ... --ip=] | [ip=none]
 

Related

Deploy code to multiple production servers under the load balancer without continuous deployments

I am the only developer (full-stack) in my company I have too much work other than automating the deployments as of now. In the future, we may hire a DevOps guy for the same.
Problem: We have 3 servers under Load Balancer. I don't want to block 2nd & 3rd servers till the 1st server updated and repeat the same with 2nd & 3rd because there might be huge traffic for one server initially and may fail at some specif time before other servers go live.
Server 1
User's ----> Load Balancer ----> Server 2 -----> Database
Server 3
Personal Opinion: Is there a way where we can pull the code by writing any scripts in the Load Balancer. I can replace the traditional Digital Ocean load balancer with Nginx Server making it a reverse proxy.
NOTE: I know there are plenty of other questions asked in Stack
Overflow on the same but none of them solves my queries.
Solutions I know
GIT Hooks - I know somewhat about GIT Hooks but don't want to use it because if I commit to master branch by mistake then it must not get sync to my production and create havoc in the live server and live users.
Open multiple tabs of servers and do it manually (Current Scenario). Believe me its pain in the ass :)
Any suggestions or redirects to the solutions will be really helpful for me. Thanks in advance.
One of the solutions is to write ansible playbook for this. With Ansible, you can specify to run it per one host at the time and also as the last step you can include verification check that checks if your application responds with response code 200 or it can query some endpoint that indicates the status of your application. If the check fails, Ansible will stop the execution. For example, in your case, Server1 deploys fine, but on server2 it fails. The playbook will stop and you will have servers 1 and 3 running.
I have done it myself. Works fine in environments without continuous deployments.
Here is one example

Tableau Vizql, Backgrounder and Data server down

Yesterday our extracts failed to refresh with the following message (image extract_error):
Failure: Failed 1 time. Sign in failed.
Resolution Details: Check the Data Connection page for necessary updates to an access token or embedded credentials.
I verified that all our passwords were unchanged and test connections which were successful.
The tableau dashboards now give an error message saying:
HTTP 404:
Unable to connect to the server "localhost". Check that the server is running and that you have access privileges to the requested database. (image tableau_error)
Further, when I opened the Server Status page, I saw that our one of our two Vizql, backgrounder and data servers were down. We have two of each and only one of them is active for all three of them. (image server_status)
So, I decided to remote desktop into the server and run the tabadmin status -v command and strangely it is showing that all processes are running. (image tabadmin_status)
Finally, I opened a case with Tableau Customer Portal and letting them know about this issue (they asked me send them the log.zip file) but the mean time I was trying to problem solve this issue. Any help would be really appreciated.
After trying a lot of things, one process seemed to work.
Stopped the tableau server
Configured it to run 1 Vizql server process instead of 2
Started the server again
Finally, it worked. The status page now shows all the processes are active.
Hopefully, this helps someone who is facing a similar problem.
This may be caused by a firewall issue. Since tabadmin status -v returned all as "running" the cluster is healthy and this is a false alert. The firewall rules could be allowing just the first port and not the entire range (see https://onlinehelp.tableau.com/current/server/en-us/ports.htm) to respond to requests from the application server to build that fancy table with the green and red boxes.
The firewall can be reverted/altered behind the scenes for a number of reasons, usually windows updates or regular group policy synchronization.
Try disabling the windows firewall (https://www.faqforge.com/windows-server-2016/turn-off-firewall-windows-server-2016/), or add an inbound rule allowing access to all ports if your org policy doesn't allow you to actually turn it off. (Follow the steps here, except use "All Local Ports" instead of "Specific Local Ports" https://www.parallels.com/blogs/ras/configuring-windows-server-firewall-for-parallels-ras/)
I had a similar problem and followed these similar steps that Sravee mentioned above to bring the all processes back to active.
Stopped the server
Change the configuration for VizQL server from 2 to 1
Started the server
Enter the licence key (else the server status page will show unlicensed error)
Note: This does not bring the site back but this step is for 'tricking' VizQL server
Stopped the server again
Change the VizQL configuration from 1 to 2 now.
Start the server
Enter the license key
This steps did bring back the server back to active for us. Posting to see if this helps who faces the same problem. Thank you so much.

Running additional service in Safe Mode win8.1

The problem is I need to install the program, that runs additional service in the middle of installation. While trying to run it manually, it returns error 1084: Can not start the service in the Safe Mode.
What should I add to registry in order to run this service?
To start services in Safe mode you have to run regedit.exe and go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SafeBoot.
Windows has 2 types of safe mode. The minimal one and the one with network.
Under your type create now a key with the short name of your driver and type service in the default string. Here you can also whitelist other windows services / drivers that you want o get loaded in safe mode.

Securing running mongo servers

I have replication setup for the mongo without security and authorization. But now I wish to add security by the means of authorization. The setup is like this
4 boxes : A,B,C,D, A being the master and rest the slaves. They all are running in no authentication mode.
Now I wish to add -keyFile option to all and thus ensure login mode for it.
The issue is that I do not want any Down time. I wish to add the security seamlessly without any impact to the end-user site. What step should I follow?
You are going to have to restart every instance at some point to enable security and authentication. You cannot run mixed (authentication and no-authentication), so making the switch is not possible without downtime.
All you can do is minimize that downtime by adding the admin user first and making sure your keyfiles are consistent and in place for the restarts as described here:
http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Security+and+Authentication

How to change Msmq configuration from workgroup mode to domain mode?

There is a public queue named queue1 on machine A. I want to send messages to this queue from machine B. In order to achieve this, I wrote that c# code.
if (MessageQueue.Exists("machineA\queue1"))
{
label1.Text = "queue found";
}
else
{
label1.Text = "queue could not be found";
}
But Exists() method return false on machine B. The same code works well on machine C.
I found somethings related with msmq domain mode and workgroup mode. I think that msmq installed in workgoup mode on machine B.
How can I change this configuration from workgroup mode to domain mode?
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\MSMQ\Parameters\
Check the data for the REG_DWORD workgroup. Is it 1 or 0?
1 is workgroup mode.
0 is AD mode
Basically the difference between domain and work group mode is not defined by the value of the registry flag "workgroup" mentioned by #engin. This flag just reflects current operational mode but doesn't set it.
Whether you run in domain or workgroup mode is defined whether you installed MSMQ on domain controller or on a member server. Details about differences between these two modes can be found here: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/884974/
MSMQ 1.0 used to support domain mode only. Current MSMQ version is 5.0.
Next you may see quite interesting behavior when you installed MSMQ on your DC, your workgroup flag continuously reverts to 1 after each MSMQ service restart. This means that you have to grant Network Service account the Create MSMQ Configuration Objects permission to the computer object in Active Directory Domain Services before installing the Directory Services Integration feature on a computer that is a domain controller.
You may find details on how to do it here:
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc730960.aspx
MSMQ runs under the (less privileged) Network Service account instead of (all powerful) Local System account starting from version 4.0 (Vista/Server 2008)
So to answer #mkus question more directly to "set" domain mode you just install MSMQ on domain controller and make sure that proper permissions in place for Network Service account. Once this is done you well see it operating in domain mode with workgroup flag switched to 0 automatically to reflect this.
Also couple of links to clarify issues around MSMQ objects permissions and when/why you need to set them:
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/johnbreakwell/archive/2009/08/03/default-msmq-queue-permissions-have-changed-in-msmq-4-0.aspx. In short starting from MSMQ 4.0 Everyone and Anonymous Logon were removed from default MSMQ objects ACLs as precaution against DoS attacks (though there are exlusions to this change and Workgroup mode is one of those).
And as you may read in Technet article below you need to go a grant certain rigts to MSMQ objects either to Network Service OR to Computer accounts when installing the Routing Service feature on a Windows Server 2008 R2 (or later) computer that is not a domain controller OR when installing the Directory Service Integration feature of Message Queuing on a Windows Server 2008 R2 (or later) computer that is a domain controller. See details here:
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc749102(v=ws.10).aspx
Run Server Manager on the machine that is hosting the queue. Right-click on Features and click "add features"
Drill down under Message Queuing and under Message Queuing Services. You should see a checkbox for Directory Service Integration.
Check it and click install.
Usually you have to reboot the server for it to show the change.
I ran into some problems, no matter how much I installed or uninstalled MSMQ or restarted, I still wasn't able to use the queue. So I wanted to post some links here
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/935498
When it gets to a part about "To work around this problem, use the Active Directory Users and Computer Microsoft Management Console (MMC)...". Below is how you do that.
How to delete from active directory
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc773660(v=WS.10).aspx
"Delete stale computer objects" is the part you are interested in.
I also found this nice error in the event log "The Message Queuing service will not join the domain. An MSMQ Configuration (msmq) object exists in the new domain with an ID differing from the service ID. Please delete the MSMQ Configuration object in the new domain, restart the Message Queuing service, and log on again."- which helped to point out they way.
I have face this issue for windows server 2016, where even thought I was changing registry value to domain mode "0", it reverts to "1", after server restart.
To solve the issue on OS 2016, we need to uninstall below MSMQ feature as they are deprecated from OS 2016 onward.
Message Queuing Trigger
Multicasting support
Routing Service