How can I access copied mongodb folder - mongodb

I just got copied database folder(literally copy and paste) of mongodb.
Actually, I'm beginner of mongodb and have a lot of problem to access copied database.
Could you give me any advice?

To start the database with the new directory - you can do the following:
Change dbpath in config: link, then restart mongod service
Run single mongod instance like "mongod --dbpath /data/db".
If you use WireTiger engine - "mongod --dbpath /data/db --storageEngine wiredTiger"

Related

MongoDB isn't saving the dbpath that I assign to it. How can I save the dbpath?

Im setting my dbpath like so:
mongod --dbpath /Users/dylan/development/mongodb/data/db
it then connects to the db and runs fine. But as soon as I exit and try to start mongod again it comes up with this error:
Data directory /data/db not found. Create the missing directory or specify another path using (1) the --dbpath command line option
for some reason it isn't saving the --dbpath
It is a best practice to store all startup parameters in the mongod.conf yaml file
and start the mongod process every time with mongo --config mongodb.conf file or as a service.
example content:
storage:
dbPath: /Users/dylan/development/mongodb/data/db
If you dont specify the dbPath location , the mongod process start with default dbPath location( /data/db ) or if started as service the dbPath found in default config file located in linux at /etc/mongod.conf

IllegalOperation: Attempted to create a lock file on a read-only directory MongoDB in ubuntu 20.04

I have just installed mongodb on my remote ubuntu server for using it with an angular and nodejs project. I created a user using the db.createUser command along with password and roles in the mongo shell.
Then when i try to start the mongodb instance with access control using the command:
mongod --auth --port 27017 --dbpath /var/lib/mongodb
its displaying the error:
IllegalOperation: Attempted to create a lock file on a read-only directory MongoDB
First of all, have you checked the permissions of the folder /var/lib/mongodb (ls -l /var/lib)?
The folder and its contents should be assigned to the mongod user. You could also check the ACL permissions (getfacl), if that's installed in your system.
If permissions seem correct, please continue reading to know how I solved the same error in a different environment.
This happened to me in CentOS 8 after a wrong reinstallation of MongoDB and the data folder /var/lib/mongo had to be created manually. In my case, the problem was that the security context of SELinux (https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/linux/what-is-selinux) had to be updated to give mongod access the folder.
The command below solved my problem (note the path to the data folder in my configuration is slightly different, just update it for your case):
chcon -Rv --type=mongod_var_lib_t /var/lib/mongo
It basically tells SELinux that the context used by MongoDB to access the files should be associated with the target folder.
You can have more information about chcon here: https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/chcon.1.html

How to set mongo db path permanently

Is there a way to over-rite the mongodb default db path. Even after editing the storage path in mongod.conf to the custom directory path. Still it looks for /data/db, and not the custom path.
Since every time mongod path needs to be specified for the custom path.
mongod --dbpath /Users/customData
Is there a permanent way to deal this.
You can try to run it as a service, so that you don't need to run this command everytime you want to use it, and it runs it in the path you set it to
Here's how:
the link
from official mongodb website: the link
According to documentation of MongoDB
To run a mongod process as a daemon (i.e. fork), and write its output
to a log file, use the --fork and --logpath options. You must create
the log directory; however, mongod will create the log file if it does
not exist.
The following command starts mongod as a daemon and records log output
to /var/log/mongodb.log.
mongod --fork --logpath /var/log/mongodb.log

mongod --datapath can't read collections from copied data folder from another pc

My windows crashed so I copied the data folder of mongodb which I used to run mongod --datapath "C:/data" to another PC.
But when I run mongod --datapath "C:/data", I can't see my old collections.
How can I make it ?
Sorry everyone. I remember that my dbpath is /data/db and the log path is /data/log. Not a /data for all. Thanks

Unable to change dbpath in MongoDB using command line

I started learning mongoDB a couple of days ago. Post installation, I am trying to change the dbpath as follows:
mongod --dbpath C:\myfolder\myproj\data\db
running the above command, I got the below statements in the command line:
Now i typed the below command to check if the dbpath has changed
mongod dbpath
this line still returns:
C:\data\db
I also tried running the below command to change the dbpath (as mentioned in a youtube video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pWbMrx5rVBE, but still the dbpath didn't change
mongod --directoryperdb --dbpath c:\myfolder\myproj\data\db
Can someone tell me how can I change my dbpath?
I looked at the stackoverflow question MongoDB not using /etc/mongodb.conf after I changed dbpath and also Unable to change the dbpath in mongodb through mongodb.conf but none of them helped
When you run
mongod --dbpath C:\myfolder\myproj\data\db
You are starting an instance of mongod with it's data directory as C:\myfolder\myproj\data\db
Running a second
mongod dbpath
is effectively starting a new instance of mongod - which, by default, has its dbpath as \data\db
Just run mongod --dbpath C:\myfolder\myproj\data\db as you are, then use mongo to connect to it (or whatever client you're using)
When connecting to that instance, you'll be using the instance that is storing it's data in C:\myfolder\myproj\data\db