I'm have a key in my Firebase database called "users" which contain keys for email and name. I'm trying to create a simple query that will find a user based on email address, but the query is not returning any results.
let rootRef = FIRDatabase.database().reference()
let email = emailTextField.text
rootRef.child("users").queryEqualToValue(email, childKey: "users").observeEventType(.Value, withBlock: { snapshot in
if snapshot.exists() {
print("user exists")
} else if !snapshot.exists(){
print("user doesn't exist")
}
})
My console always prints "user doesn't exist" even if the email text field is identical to what is shown in my database.
Any ideas as to what's wrong?
Thanks!!
Try this:
let usersRef = self.rootRef.childByAppendingPath("users")
let email = emailTextField.text
usersRef.queryOrderedByChild("email").queryEqualToValue(email)
.observeEventType(.Value, withBlock: { snapshot in
if snapshot.exists() {
print("user exists")
} else {
print("user doesn't exist")
}
})
You need to be careful though... .Value will return all nodes that have an email address equal to the one you are looking for. In general that would be one, however, if there are 5, .Value will contain all 5 so it would be safer to iterate over the snapshot.
for child in snapshot.children {
let email = child.value["whatever key:value you want"] as! String
}
Related
#IBAction func NextButtonTapped(_ sender: Any) {
//validate the fileds
let Error = validateFields()
if Error != nil {
// there is somthing wrong with the fields show error message
showError(Error!)
}
else {
// create cleaned versions of the data
let Password = PasswordTextField.text!.trimmingCharacters(in:
.whitespacesAndNewlines)
let Email = EmailTextField.text!.trimmingCharacters(in:
.whitespacesAndNewlines)
let Firstname = FirstnameTextField.text!.trimmingCharacters(in:
.whitespacesAndNewlines)
let Lastname = LastnameTextField.text!.trimmingCharacters(in:
.whitespacesAndNewlines)
let Age = AgeTextField.text!.trimmingCharacters(in:
.whitespacesAndNewlines)
// create the user
Auth.auth().createUser(withEmail: Email, password: Password) {
(results, Err) in
// check for errors
if Err != nil {
// there was an error creating the user
self.showError("Error creating user")
}
else {
// user was created succesfully store user info
let db = Firestore.firestore()
db.collection("users").document(results!.user.uid).setData(["first
name":Firstname, "last name":Lastname, "age":Age,
"uid":results!.user.uid]) { (Error) in
if Error != nil {
// show error message
self.showError("error saving user data")
}
}
//transition to the home screen
self.transitionToHome()
}
}
}
}
So basically here I am authenticating the user on firebase. (I made
the document ID = the user ID) then I am entering the users info
into the firebase database into a document where its ID is also
equal to the users ID from when they are authenticated. Now what I
am trying to do is to create or get a reference to the document ID
where some of the users info is already stored like name, last name,
age... so I can later add/merge more info into that same document
the name, last name and age is stored under. This is how I am trying
to merge the info together in a diffrent view controller
db.collection("users").document(*******).setData(["middle
Name":Middlename, "favourite colour":Favouritecolour], merge: true)
{ (Error) in
if Error != nil {
// show error messgae
self.showError("error saving user data")
}
}
Where I put "*******" is where I am supposed to reference the
document ID so I can merge/add this info into the same document as
the other users information where the name, last name and age is
stored.
The code I showed you and asked about earlier on how to get a
document ID from, was code I found on stack overflow where they guy
had a similar problem as mine. He was trying to access something out
of his document but I am just trying to create a reference to the
document ID.
The code form earlier:
func getDocument() {
//get specific document from current user
let docRef =
Firestore.firestore().collection("users").document(Auth.auth().currentUs er?.uid ?? "")
//get data
docRef.getDocument { (document, Error) in
if let document = document, document.exists {
let dataDescription = document.data()
print(dataDescription?["uid"])
} else {
print("Document does not exist")
}
}
}
But I don't know if this code will help me, I just thought it might
because its also accessing the document, thats why I though it might
be my answer to getting the document ID.
So basically my question is what do I need to do wether its adding
to the code I found on this site, or if I have to write my own code,
so I can get a reference to the Document ID where my name, last name
and Age is stored, so I can merge more Info into that document
Thank You Very Much!!!
To print the document ID do something like this:
let docRef = Firestore.firestore().collection("users").document(Auth.auth().currentUser?.uid ?? "")
// Get data
docRef.getDocument { (document, error) in
if let document = document, document.exists {
let dataDescription = document.data()
print(dataDescription?["firstname"])
print(document.documentID)
} else {
print("Document does not exist")
}
}
I highly recommend spending some time in the Firestore documentation, as this is covered in there under getting multiple documents from a collection
I am trying to read some data from my database but I only want to read the data for one user instead reading the data from all Users.
I tried using the variable userEmail to list only a certain users code.
let userEmail = String((Auth.auth().currentUser?.email)!)
func readArray() {
print(userEmail)
let docRef = Firestore.firestore().collection("users").document("\(userEmail)")
//let docRef = db.collection("cities").document("SF")
docRef.getDocument { (document, error) in
if let document = document, document.exists {
let dataDescription = document.data().map(String.init(describing:)) ?? "nil"
print("Document data: \(dataDescription)")
} else {
print("Document does not exist")
}
}
}
I can get the user's information if I type out their user email as "test#gmail.com" but I know this won't work for other users with different login emails.
enter image description here
The issue fixed itself. Just had to reset my internet connection. This is very odd but it turns out that you can use variables to find your specific document.
I'm not sure if "data's name" is the correct way to call it but here is my problem:
I have a table like this
I want to create 2 arrays that contain the ID (0001, 0040) and the Date (13-9-2017).
Because IDs are generated automatically so I don't know how to query
What I've tried:
func retrievingPresciptionID(){
let userID = appDelegate.userIDFirebase
Database
.database()
.reference()
.child("UserInformation")
.child(userID)
.child("prescriptionID")
.observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: {snapshot in
if snapshot.exists(){
for id in snapshot.children {
self.prescriptionID.append((id as AnyObject).key)
}
print(self.prescriptionID)
}else{
print("snapshot failed")
}
})
}
It printed snapshot failed
Assuming we get the dict for the prescriptionIDs..
for prescription in prescriptionIDs {
IDArray.append(prescription.key)
dateArray.append(prescription.value)
}
The problem is you are not getting your dict to create your two arrays. Find the node that is missing.
I am currently trying to iterate through all user emails in firebase, however, whenever I run my code, and try to add the "test#gmail.com" user, there is an error. However, when I try to add my current user's email address, "test1#gmail.com", there is a success.
Below is a snippet of my code demonstrating this. B
Below is also an image showing the structure of my current database.
Note that each user's email is under a unique userID under the "users" part of the database.
Iterating through email snippet.
func searchEmails() {
var ref : DatabaseReference
let currentUserID = Auth.auth().currentUser?.uid
ref = Database.database().reference()
let userRef = ref.child("users")
userRef.observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { snapshot in
let enumerator = snapshot.children
while let rest = enumerator.nextObject() as? DataSnapshot {
userRef.child(rest.key).child("email").observe(.value, with: { snapshot in
print(snapshot.value!)
// print("Other rest is this \(otherRest.value!) value")
if(snapshot.value as? String == self.shareEmail.text) {
SVProgressHUD.showSuccess(withStatus: "Request sent to user!")
}
else {
SVProgressHUD.showError(withStatus: "Email not valid.")
}
})
}
})
SVProgressHUD.dismiss()
}
Why don't you try this, Might turn out to be much less headache.. :-
if self.shareEmail.text != "" && self.shareEmail.text.isEmpty == false{
Database.database().reference().child("users").queryOrdered(byChild: "email").queryEqual(toValue: "somemail").observe(.value, with: {(Snapshot) in
if Snapshot.exists(){
// The email that you have been searching for exists in the
// database under some particular userID node which can
// be retrieved from ....
print(Snapshot)
}else{
// No such email found
}
}, withCancel: {(error) in
// Handle any error occurred while making the call to firebase
})
}else{
//Your textfield must not be empty;.... Handle that error
}
Note : This is only gonna work if Firebase Security rules allow it... so you might have to work on that on your console... Good luck!
I have a database in Firebase that will have individual user nodes. In each user's node will be data pertaining to them and will be private. In addition to that I want to create a node that is JUST a collection of registered emails. The reason is when a user is on the Sign In VC and the user types an email in..If the email is already registered an image view will turn green. However, if the email is not in the database (or if it doesn't match email address format) the image will be red.
A previous answer on my previous question(s) illustrated that I need to change the '.' to a ',' in email addresses. So #gmail.com would be stored as gmail,com
I have that down.
FIRAuth.auth()?.createUser(withEmail: email, password: password, completion: { (user, error) in
if error == nil {
let email = firstContainerTextField.text ?? ""
let newString = email.replacingOccurrences(of: ".", with: ",", options: .literal, range: nil)
self.ref.child("users").child("allUsers").child(newString).setValue(true)
self.ref.child("users").child((user?.uid)!).setValue(["Email": email])
FIRAuth.auth()!.signIn(withEmail: email,
password: password)
} else {
//registration failure
}
This is the code from the New User VC (partial).
So the node that says "users" and "allUsers" looks like this on Firebase Console
users
allUsers
bob#bob,com: true
ted#ted,com: true
The 'true' part was just so I could get the bob#bob,com onto the database...the true part will never be used for anything.
On the log in VC I honestly cannot figure out what to do
A previous answer said to use
hasChildren()
And I used that and then googled what to do with that
and I tried using something like this
ref.child("users").child("allUsers").queryEqual(toValue: newString)
.observe(.value, with: { snapshot in
if snapshot.hasChildren() {
for child in snapshot.children.allObjects as! [FIRDataSnapshot] {
....
}
});
But I just cannot seem to get anywhere with it.
How can I simply see if a textfield.text == an email already stored in firebase?
(I did convert the '.' to ',' when comparing)
Please don't use email addresses as keys. Email addresses are dynamic and may change (as in if the users wants to change it) and if they do, you'll have a mess on your hands as every node that directly used that email would have be deleted and re-created.
Best practice is to disassociate key's from the data they contain.
Here's the structure to use
emails
-Yiaisjpa90is
email: "dude#test.com"
-Yijs9a9js09a
email: "thing#test.com"
then you simply query the email node for the email you are looking for, and handle accordingly if it exists.
And some code
emailsRef.queryOrdered(byChild: "email").queryEqual(toValue: "dude#test.com")
.observe(.value, with: { snapshot in
if snapshot.value is NSNull {
print("the snapshot was null, no email found")
} else {
print("email was found, YIPEE")
}
})
For completeness it would be a little more Swifty to use
if snapshot.exists() {
print("found it")
} else {
print("no email found")
}