Get list of all Active Directories in Azure - powershell

How can I get a list of all the Active Directories in Azure using powershell? To be more precise, I am looking for the following information which is available in the Azure Portal [The following two entries] :
Also, how can I get detailed information of each of those two directories in powershell?
(I have already installed the Azure Active Directory Cmdlets)

Both options below will retrieve the available tenants, however the Azure AD Cmdlet will provide a little more information such as the Display Name and Verified Domains of the tenants.
Azure AD Modules
Cmdlet: Get-AzureADTenantDetail -All $true
Documentation: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/azuread/get-azureadtenantdetail
Azure Rm Modules
Cmdlet:Get-AzureRmTenant
Documentation: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/azurerm.profile/get-azurermtenant
Testing:
If you want to try these Cmdlets without needing to install them locally, check out Azure Cloud Shell. It'll provide you with a browser based Command Line for Microsoft Azure.
https://shell.azure.com
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/features/cloud-shell/

Related

Do we need Active Directory Domain Controller to run any PowerShell commands?

I am trying to run a Powershell script which calls Get-ADUser command.
Something similar to this question Powershell Active Directory commands not working in Powershell session
But I am getting error Get-ADUser : Unable to find a default server with Active Directory Web Services running.
I have Imported the ActiveDirecotry Module and also run the Connect-AzureAD command.
Is it must to have the AD domain controller for running the Powershell commands?
Can we run Powershell commands like Get-ADUser just using the credentials of the Active Directory Admin?
Yes. The ActiveDirectory module cmdlets installed with RSAT Tools need to communicate with Active Directory infrastructure to retrieve information about the domain and objects stored within it.
This generally (if not wholly) encompasses other first-party PowerShell modules integrating with Active Directory services outside of ADDS as well; the services need to be communicable for the PowerShell modules to function correctly.
However, you have a fundamental misunderstanding of the differences between Active Directory and Azure AD. They are separate services and do not function the same way. At a high level:
Active Directory is the self-hosted on-prem directory services solution provided by Microsoft. This is the fully-functional AD you have known and loved since 1999.
Generally administered with the RSAT Tools feature and the ActiveDirectory PowerShell module it installs.
Azure AD is a completely separate managed-directory service available from Microsoft in Azure. It does not provide anywhere close to a 1:1 feature parity with on-prem Active Directory. That isn't to say it is a lesser product; it is simply a different product.
It is worth a mention that there are handy features available with Azure AD that you don't get with on-prem Active Directory. Generally administered via the Azure Portal, or the Az.* PowerShell modules available from the PowerShell Gallery.
You cannot use the ActiveDirectory module to manage Azure AD just as you cannot use the Az.* modules to manage on-prem Active Directory. You can have both modules installed on a single system of course, you just need to use the correct module with the correct service.

Azure Devops remove specific user from specific organization using Powershell

Example, I want to Offboard Tiger from Azure Develops Organization BigZoo (Tiger has 3 Azure organization, BigZoo, SmallZoo, middleZoo--I only want to remove tiger from BigZoo)
Use this Azure CLI in the Azure Cloudshell Powershell will be working
az devops user remove --user tiger
[--org BigZoo]
[--yes]
But it does not work in Azure function-->Azure function use PowerShell environment--> CloudPowerShell can read AzureCLi but Powershell In AzureFunction cannot read anything related with Az
So, if I only want use powershell without any help from Azure CLI, there are some module but all imported module is remove user from all Organizations--> Not remove user from specific organization
Any suggestion? Remove user from specific AzureDevops Organization. Using API seems too complex . Any good idea?
Thanks
I've not tried this but there is the VSTeam powershell module in the PowerShell gallery which wraps the Azure Devops API.
This has a function called: Remove-VSTeamUserEntitlement
Docs here:
https://methodsandpractices.github.io/vsteam-docs/docs/modules/vsteam/commands/Remove-VSTeamUserEntitlement
Module here:
https://www.powershellgallery.com/packages/VSTeam/
Add the module to the Requirements.psd1 file of your azure functions project and you should be able to utilise it.

Azure devops server 2019 migration to Azure Devop services

As the Pre-Requisite For migration , we have AADDS(Azure Active directory Domain Services) used instead of on premise Active directory
So got error during validation with identitymapLog.csv file
""No Match Found (Check Azure AD Sync)""
AD synch tool cannot be used for AADDS .So any suggestions on solving this issues?
After opening the log directory noted in the data migration tool's output we could see the file IdentityMapLog.csv, it contains the generated mapping of AD to Azure AD identities. It's recommended that you review the identity map log file, IdentityMapLog.csv, for completeness before kicking off an import.
According to the doc: You and your Azure AD admin will need to investigate those users marked as No Match Found (Check Azure AD Sync) to understand why they aren't part of your Azure AD Connect sync.
We could refer to this doc for more details.
Yes followed that, but found that SID of Azure ADDS and SID of Azure active directory is not same .. so on that note is there any way to customized the identityLogMap.csv with UPN attribute instead of SID –

Functioning of Azure Active Directory Module for Windows PowerShell

I have been trying to install the Azure Active Directory Module for Windows for Powershell. So far I have not been able to find a combination of the Sign-In Assistant and Powershell module versions that allows me to create a connection in a Powershell session. My measure for success has been to run the Connect-MsolService cmdlet to create such a connection. I have tried it both from the command line and in a script. The (few) forum and blogs posts that reference this functionality have been very contradictory.
I am using the same credentials that I use to log into manage.windowsazure.com.
As to the specifics I have the following configuration:
Windows Server 2012R2
Powershell version 4.0 ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion)
Microsoft Online Services Sign-In Assistant version 7.250.4556.0
Windows Azure Active Directory Module for Windows Azure version
1.0.8362. The version number is based on the command (get-item C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules\MSOnline\Microsoft.Online.Administration.Automation.PSModule.dll).VersionInfo.FileVersion
My questions are as follows:
What versions work on Windows Server 2012R2?
Is there a specific .Net version that I might be missing?
Am I looking at it wrong? For example is the cmdlet
Connect-MsolService not the metric to be using? Is there another way
that I might verify that I have a connection?
My understanding is that the Powershell cmdlets, as well as all the other methods for managing Azure, are based on the REST API's. Would that be a better way to go? Of course I would not be able to dynamically enter commands, but I would be able to validate credentials etc.
Are you trying to authenicate with an MSA account? Try connecting with a Global Admin AAD account (eg. globaladminuser#tenant.onmicrosoft.com).

How to use PowerShell to get information about a Staging Windows Azure WebSite slot?

I'm using the PowerShell CmdLets to automate most tasks against Windows Azure Cloud Services and Windows Azure Web Sites.
For Cloud Services, I can use the Get-AzureDeployment CmdLet. However, the similar Get-AzureWebSiteDeployment CmdLet requires Git to be installed before it can run and does not seem to be designed for the same task.
As far as I can see, the Get-AzureWebSite CmdLet only ever retrieves the "Production" slot of a Windows Azure Web Site.
How is it possible to get programmatic access to the corresponding "Staging" slot ?
We are working on some PowerShell cmdlets to support website slots. We are very close to releasing it. Keep an eye on this repo on github. https://github.com/WindowsAzure/azure-sdk-tools
Current date update (Jul 19 2015):
According to Azure Docs Web Sites Staging Slots there are new CMDLets that support querying Slots:
Show-AzureWebsite -Name webappslotstest -Slot staging
And some others cmdlets extended with -Slot attribute (Create New Website, Remove, Switch Slots).