Cannot find path Powershell script on SQL Server Agent - powershell

I've been searching all the internet and stackOF to and resolve this issue.
I am trying to automate a db restore using SQL Server Agent. The sql server agent job comprises of four steps 3 of which are tsql and one which is a powershell script.
I have created a proxy with admin credentials so that the script can be run as admin.
cd c:;
$backuppath="Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\FileSystem::\\sharedcomputer\backup";
$destpath="c:\tmp\";
get-childitem -path $backuppath | where-object { -not $_.PSIsContainer } |
sort-object -Property $_.CreationTime |
select-object -last 1 | copy-item -Destination (join-path $destpath "byte.BAK");
It copies the .bak file from the source shared folder and places it in to tmp folder on the target.
Whenever I run this through regular Powershell it works fine.
Whenever I try to run this from SQL server agent I get an error stating that it cannot find path.
I tried to even use net use to pass credentials for the shared folder. I am thinking it has to do with the fact that the folder has requirement for credentials.
I have turned of password file sharing as well on the source server but for some reason when i use windows explorer to locate the shared file it still asks for credentials initially. Once its saved and cached I can then use powershell to cd in to that folder. But none of this works when its executed from sql server agent

I was able to finally figure this out with a little help from a Windows Server guy...
Going back to answering the question. When I created a proxy agent I used the credentials that were associated with the current Domain Account i.e Domain\Administrator.
In order for the proxy to connect to the remote server it needs to have credentials on that domain.
So what I did was create another domain account on my target and source servers using the same name and password and gave it permissions to the folders I needed
That account was used in the proxy and the credential was set up as .\AccountName, so because the wildcard was in place the proxy was able to jump back and fort between the two servers and successfully transfer the files....
Hope this helps

Related

Looking to delete a folder from explorer via registry

I am looking to delete highlighted value from registry shown in Picture, where 'standard user' is the user id from which system is logged in. I need power shell script so that I can deploy it in every machine of my organization from backend and this highlighted value gets deleted from every user's system profile.
Assuming you are planning on doing this via GPO I would advise two steps:
1- Create the script file and add it to the Files preference on your GPMC
2- Create a one-time Scheduled Task and run the remote script.
This code should do what you want as long as you adapt the Path to your needs. It will get a list of the Values inside the Key you point it to and match it using the where-object.
(Get-Item -Path HKCU:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\OneDrive\Accounts\Business1\Tenants\Intune Test').Property | Where-Object{$_ -match 'Test Sync - Documents'} | Remove-Item
Deployment is up to you, please assume this code can be improved and or adapted. This is just the core block you need to achieve what you asked.

Powershell to find machine that created a file

I have a script that monitors the filesystem using FileWatcher.IO in Powershell.
Currently it finds the user that made the file with:
$owner = (Get-Acl $path).Owner
And it finds the computer that the file was made on with:
$Computer = get-content env:computername
But I'd also like to obtain what machine the file was created from. For instance, if a user is logged into a terminal server, I can see the file is made on the terminal server. But I want to know the host name of the local machine that made the file on the terminal server.
Is this possible? I've been searching the msdn PSEventArgs Class page without much success.
That information is not going to be stored in the file or its metadata, so no there's no straightforward way to get at it.
By the way, you can just use $env:computername directly as a variable; there's no need to use Get-Content.

Issue Accessing File Storage in Azure WorkerRole using Startup Script

I have an Azure Cloud Service Worker Role which needs a separate Windows Service installed to redirect application tracing to a centralized server. I've placed the installation binaries for this Windows Service in a Storage Account's file storage as shown below. I then have my startup task call a batch file, which in turn executes a power-shell script to retrieve the file and install the service
When Azure deploys a new instance of the role, the script execution fails with the following error:
Cannot find path
'\\{name}.file.core.windows.net\utilities\slab1-1.zip' because it does
not exist
However, when I run the script after connecting through RDP, all is fine. Does anybody know why this might be happening? Here is the script below...
cmdkey /add:$storageAccountName.file.core.windows.net /user:$shareUser /pass:$shareAccessKey
net use * \\$storageAccountName.file.core.windows.net\utilities
mkdir slab
copy \\$storageAccountName.file.core.windows.net\utilities\$package .\slab\$package
I always have problem here and there by using a script to access the mounted azure file drive. I believe this is more or less related to the drive is mounted only for the current user and may not always work the same when called from a script.
I ended up pulling files from azure file the hard way without network drive.
$source= $stroageAccountName
$sourceKey = $shareAccessKey
$sharename = "utilities"
$package = "slab1-1.zip"
$dest = ".\slab\" + $package
#Define Azure file share root
$ctx=New-AzureStorageContext $source $sourceKey
$share = get-AzureStorageShare $sharename -Context $ctx
Get-AzureStorageFileContent -share $share -Destination $dest -Path $package -confirm:$false
Code example here will get you a good start:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/storage-dotnet-how-to-use-files/
It would be harder to manage if you have more complex folder structure, but objects there are CloudFileDirectory and CloudFile, property and methods there works seamlessly for me in powershell 4.0
*Azure Powershell module is required for 'Get-AzureStorageFileContent' cmdlet

How to list folder permissions located on a different server

I'm fairly new to PowerShell and am running into a problem.
I want to do the following:
Get list of permissions/users on a single folder on a different server than where I am running my PowerShell window from.
Current command failing:
Get-acl -path "\\servername\folder"
Error Message:
Get-acl : Cannot find path '\\servername\folder' because it does not exist
Does this command only work on the local machine?
It turns out with the way permissions/authentications are setup in my environment prevented my code from working.
Here are the steps I took to verify if I could connect to the server:
Test-Path \\server\folder
This returned "False", which is why my code was breaking.
The work around I used was this:
#Step 1: remotely connect to server
Enter-PSSession -ComputerName servernamegoeshere
#Step 2: get list of permissions on folder and save to csv
get-acl E:\foldernamehere |
select -expand access |
export-csv C:\Users\usernamegoeshere\Documents\listofperms.csv |
#Step 3: close remote connection
Exit-PSSession
I still had to remote into the server and copy the csv to the location I wanted because again, any copy command to another server/share in PowerShell would not work due to permission/authentication issues.
This article explains authentication/permissions a bit better than I can:
http://blogs.technet.com/b/heyscriptingguy/archive/2012/11/14/enable-powershell-quot-second-hop-quot-functionality-with-credssp.aspx
Second way to do this with less code and not having to create a remote session thanks to user Ansgar Wiechers:
Invoke-Command -Computer server -ScriptBlock {get-acl E:\folder |
select -expand access } |
export-csv \\server\folder\accesslist.csv
With PowerShell, there are many ways to do one thing...I think this way is best/most simple! Thanks!
The command works on UNC paths as well, but UNC paths are slightly different from local paths. You need an access point to enter the file system of a remote host. For SMB/CIFS access (via UNC paths) that access point is a shared folder, so you need a path \\server\share or \\server\share\path\to\subfolder.
With an admin account you could use the administrative shares (e.g. \\server\C$\Users\Administrator), otherwise you need to create a share first.

How to get some file from smb share in DSC script?

I am trying to copy one file from share in my custom dsc script. This code below works great in powershell, but not working in dsc resource.
PS C:\Users\user> $wc = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
PS C:\Users\user> $wc.DownloadFile("\\DC1\Downloads\en_sql_server_2012_enterprise_edition_with_service_pack_2_x64_dvd_
4685849.iso", "C:\SQL2012SP2.iso")
Powershell 4/5 has native commandlets for get files from smb share? Or any variants?
As #arco444 alluded to, the way you're doing this is bananas. Why not use Copy-Item?
That aside, I think you would have the problem with Copy-Item as well.
DSC runs under the context of SYSTEM, so you should make sure that your share allows access from the machine account of the machine on which the DSC is to be executed.
Alternatively, you can grant read access to Authenticated Users (which includes all other users as well), or Domain Computers if you're in a domain and want all of the computers to be able to read the contents.
The Credential parameter in file resource is used to connect to the source - so you can specify credentials for the share.
However make sure that credentials are secured as described in this article - [link] http://blogs.msdn.com/b/powershell/archive/2014/01/31/want-to-secure-credentials-in-windows-powershell-desired-state-configuration.aspx