AEM- Activating page references in node properties along with the page - aem

I am working on AEM 6.2 and have created a custom replication module. I have some properties in my page's child nodes under jcr:content,whose values are the path field to another pages in the same website.
when I am activating a page, I need to activate the pages referenced in the properties too.
For example, my page path is "/content/project/family/subfamily/TestPage"
I need to activate a page path in the node property "pathVal" under
"/content/project/family/subfamily/TestPage/abc123/jcr:content".
How do I do this?

I am not sure what you mean by
custom replication module
Writing a replication Preprocessor (see docs) may be a way to go. The replication process collects all implementations of that interface using the whiteboard pattern and then cycles through them invoking each one of them.
#Component
#Service
public class ReferencedPagePreprocessor implements Preprocessor {
#Reference
private Replicator replicator;
#Reference
private ResourceResolverFactory resolverFactory;
public void preprocess(ReplicationAction action, ReplicationOptions options) {
// some extra filtering to avoid the calculation if it's not the expected page type
String resourcePath = action.getPath();
ResourceResolver resolver = getResolver();
Resource resource = resolver.resolve(resourcePath);
String referencedResourcePath = resource.adaptTo(ValueMap.class).get("pathVal", String.class);
replicator.replicate(resolver.adaptTo(Session.class), ReplicationActionType.ACTIVATE, referencedResourcePath);
}
private ResourceResolver getResolver() {
...
}
}
Take also a look into a sample implementation in ACS AEM Commons

If I understand correctly either you have implemented your own workflow process that activates the page or you would have followed the approach of Preprocessor as outlined by Mateusz Chromiński.
In case you have written your own workflow process that invokes Replicator API you could effectively add logic to get referenced paths and call activate on them using Replicator API

Related

How can I change the name of the node AEM creates when a component is first dropped on the page?

I’m trying to figure out if it’s possible to customize the name of the node AEM creates when I first drop a component on the page.
The cq:Component node where my component is defined is named “knowledge-center-question” and when I drop it, AEM creates a node named “knowledge_center_que” in the page’s node tree using its default naming logic. I would prefer for the node name to be “question” when it is dropped (but I’d rather not rename the component itself).
It seems like this kind of thing must be possible given how customizable everything is in AEM, but I’m struggling to find an answer.
Take a look at :nameHints, which can be send as POST arguments to the SlingPostServlet: https://sling.apache.org/documentation/bundles/manipulating-content-the-slingpostservlet-servlets-post.html#algorithm-for-node-name-creation
You need to write a custom Sling post processor. Sling post processor is called after a component dropped in the page. Example code :
#Component(service = SlingPostProcessor.class, immediate = true, name = "com.aem.CustomPostProcessor")
public class CustomPostProcessor implements SlingPostProcessor {
#Override
public void process(SlingHttpServletRequest request, List<Modification> modifications) throws Exception {
if (accepts(request)) {
final Resource resource = request.getResourceResolver().getResource(request.getResource().getPath());
// Your logic
modifications.add(Modification.onCreated(resource.getPath()));
}
}
protected boolean accepts(SlingHttpServletRequest request) {
return "/my/resource/type".equals(request.getResource().getResourceType());
}
}

How to access suffixes using HTL/Sightly?

TLDR: Create a new AEM page called "mypage.html". Supply suffixes in the URL. Pass this suffixes to an Sling servlet. The suffixes act as URL parameters.
sample desired URL: http://localhost:4502/mypage.html/john/smith
So I created a servlet (used this guide: http://www.aemcq5tutorials.com/tutorials/sling-servlet-in-aem/) that can read a suffix.
#SuppressWarnings("serial")
#SlingServlet(paths="geometrixx/components/hompepage", selectors="name", extensions="html",methods="GET", metatype=true)
public class StaffProfileServlet extends SlingAllMethodsServlet {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CourseBookmarkServlet.class);
#Override
protected void doGet(final SlingHttpServletRequest request,
final SlingHttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
RequestPathInfo rpi = request.getRequestPathInfo();
String[] suffixes = rpi.getSuffix().split("/");
and it working fine if I access it via http://localhost:4502/content/geometrixx/en.name.html/first/last
What I want to do next is create a new page called "mypage.html" and supply first and last as suffixes.
mypage will display information relevant to the person in a properly formatted page. With code above, all I get is JSON response.
Some assumptions/changes which I think is needed to achieve my goal:
I will be using paths and using request parameters (i.e. using request.getParameter("myparameter") on servlet code
I will be using AJAX to access the servlet
If my assumptions are correct, how do I access suffixes from HTL/Sightly? I understand I can get the URI via ${request.requestURI} or even Javascript. And using this value, I can then use this in my AJAX call.
But is this the AEM/Sling way of doing it? Or perhaps there is a better way to do what I want?
Thanks a lot!
You can use RequestPathInfo interface from HTL to access suffix's. ${request.requestPathInfo.suffix}
Global objects accessible through HTL -> here.
Methods accessible through request object -> here.

enverse-how to customize user id in customized revision listner

i am using jpa with hibernate envers of micro service.
i tried
public class MyRevisionEntityListener implements RevisionListener {
#Override
public void newRevision(Object revisionEntity) {
// If you use spring security, you could use SpringSecurityContextHolder.
final UserContext userContext = UserContextHolder.getUserContext();
MyRevisionEntity mre = MyRevisionEntity.class.cast( revisionEntity );
mre.setUserName( userContext.getUserName() );
}
}
it saves username better.but i want to save user name as"by system" when updates the record by another micro service and when user updates should save the user name as above.how to customize above code as my requirement
It would seem the most logical based on your supplied code might be to simply add a boolean flag to your UserContext thread local variable and simply check that inside the listener.
By default this flag would be false but for your special microservice or business use case, you could alter that state temporarily, run your process, and clear that state after you've finished, very much like a web filter chain works in web applications.

Performing Explicit Route Mapping based upon Web Api v2 Attributes

I'm upgrading a custom solution where I can dynamically register and unregister Web Api controllers to use the new attribute routing mechanism. However, it seems to recent update to RTM break my solution.
My solution exposes a couple of Web Api controllers for administration purposes. These are registered using the new HttpConfigurationExtensions.MapHttpAttributeRoutes method call.
The solution also allows Web Api controllers to be hosted in third-party assemblies and registered dynamically. At this stage, calling HttpConfigurationExtensions.MapHttAttributeRoutes a second time once the third-party controller is loaded would raise an exception. Therefore, my solution uses reflection to inspect the RoutePrefix and Route attributes and register corresponding routes on the HttpConfiguration object.
Unfortunately, calling the Web Api results in the following error:
"No HTTP resource was found that matches the request URI".
Here is a simple controller that I want to use:
[RoutePrefix("api/ze")]
public sealed class ZeController : ApiController
{
[HttpGet]
[Route("one")]
public string GetOne()
{
return "One";
}
[HttpGet]
[Route("two")]
public string GetTwo()
{
return "Two";
}
[HttpPost]
[Route("one")]
public string SetOne(string value)
{
return String.Empty;
}
}
Here is the first solution I tried:
configuration.Routes.MapHttpRoute("ZeApi", "api/ze/{action}");
Here is the second solution I tried:
var type = typeof(ZeController);
var routeMembers = type.GetMethods().Where(m => m.IsPublic);
foreach (MethodInfo method in routeMembers)
{
var routeAttribute = method.GetCustomAttributes(false).OfType<RouteAttribute>().FirstOrDefault();
if (routeAttribute != null)
{
string controllerName = type.Name.Substring(0, type.Name.LastIndexOf("Controller"));
string routeTemplate = string.Join("/", "api/Ze", routeAttribute.Template);
configuration.Routes.MapHttpRoute(method.Name, routeTemplate);
}
}
I also have tried a third solution, whereby I create custom classes that implement IHttpRoute and trying to register them with the configuration to no avail.
Is it possible to use legacy-style route mapping based upon the information contained in the new routing attributes ?
Update
I have installed my controller in a Web Application in order to troubleshoot the routing selection process with the Web Api Route Debugger. Here is the result of the screenshot:
As you can see, the correct action seems to be selected, but I still get a 404 error.
Update2
After further analysis, and per Kiran Challa's comment below, it seems that the design of Web Api prevents mixing attribute routing and conventional routing, and that what I want to do is not possible using this approach.
I have created a custom attribute [RouteEx] that serves the same purpose of the Web Api [Route] attribute, and now my code works perfectly.
I guess, since this is not possible using the conventional attribute routing, none of the answers on this question could legitimately be consisered valid. So I'm not nominating an answer just yet.
You shouldn't be required to use reflection and inspect the attribute-routing based attributes yourself. Attribute routing uses existing Web API features to get list of controllers to scan through.
Question: Before the switch to attribute routing, how were you loading these assemblies having the
controllers?
If you were doing this by IAssembliesResolver service, then this solution should work even with attribute routing and you should not be needing to do anything extra.
Regarding your Update: are you calling MapHttpAttributeRoutes?

Creating a REST service in Sitecore

I'm trying to build a REST service in a Sitecore root. My application start looks like this:
void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
RouteTable.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi", routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}", defaults: new { id = System.Web.Http.RouteParameter.Optional });
}
And my URL looks like this:
http://{mydomain}/api/books
I have the correct controller and all that.
But Sitecore keeps redirecting me to the 404 page. I've added the path to the IgnoreUrlPrefixes node in the web.config, but to no avail. If I had to guess, I'd think that Sitecore's handler is redirecting before my code gets the chance to execute, but I really don't know.
Does anybody have any idea what might be wrong?
Your assessment is correct. You need a processor in the httpRequestBegin pipeline to abort Sitecore's processing. See the SystemWebRoutingResolver in this answer:
Sitecore and ASP.net MVC
It's also described in this article:
http://www.sitecore.net/Community/Technical-Blogs/John-West-Sitecore-Blog/Posts/2010/10/Sitecore-MVC-Crash-Course.aspx
But I'll include the code here as well. :)
public class SystemWebRoutingResolver : Sitecore.Pipelines.HttpRequest.HttpRequestProcessor
{
public override void Process(Sitecore.Pipelines.HttpRequest.HttpRequestArgs args)
{
RouteData routeData = RouteTable.Routes.GetRouteData(new HttpContextWrapper(args.Context));
if (routeData != null)
{
args.AbortPipeline();
}
}
}
Then in your httpRequestBegin configuration:
<processor type="My.SystemWebRoutingResolver, My.Classes" />
You might want to have a look at Sitecore Web Api
It's pretty much the same you are building.
Another option, which I've used to good effect, is to use the content tree, the "star" item, and a sublayout/layout combination dedicated to this purpose:
[siteroot]/API/*/*/*/*/*/*/*/*/*
The above path allows you to have anywhere between 1 and 9 segments - if you need more than that, you probably need to rethink your process, IMO. This also retains all of the Sitecore context. Sitecore, when unable to find an item in a folder, attempts to look for the catch-all star item and if present, it renders that item instead of returning a 404.
There are a few ways to go about doing the restful methods and the sublayout (or sublayouts if you want to segregate them by depth to simplify parsing).
You can choose to follow the general "standard" and use GET, PUT, and POST calls to interact with these items, but then you can't use Sitecore Caching without custom backend caching code). Alternately, you can split your API into three different trees:
[siteroot]/API/GET/*/*/*/*/*/*/*/*/*
[siteroot]/API/PUT/*/*/*/*/*/*/*/*/*
[siteroot]/API/POST/*/*/*/*/*/*/*/*/*
This allows caching the GET requests (since GET requests should only retrieve data, not update it). Be sure to use the proper caching scheme, essentially this should cache based on every permutation of the data, user, etc., if you intend to use this in any of those contexts.
If you are going to create multiple sublayouts, I recommend creating a base class that handles general methods for GET, PUT, and POST, and then use those classes as the base for your sublayouts.
In your sublayouts, you simply get the Request object, get the path (and query if you're using queries), split it, and perform your switch case logic just as you would with standard routing. For PUT, use Response.ReadBinary(). For POST use the Request.Form object to get all of the form elements and iterate through them to process the information provided (it may be easiest to put all of your form data into a single JSON object, encapsulated as a string (so .NET sees it as a string and therefore one single property) and then you only have one element in the post to deserialize depending on the POST path the user specified.
Complicated? Yes. Works? Yes. Recommended? Well... if you're in a shared environment (multiple sites) and you don't want this processing happening for EVERY site in the pipeline processor, then this solution works. If you have access to using MVC with Sitecore or have no issues altering the pipeline processor, then that is likely more efficient.
One benefit to the content based method is that the context lifecycle is exactly the same as a standard Sitecore page (logins, etc.), so you've got all the same controls as any other item would provide at that point in the lifecycle. The negative to this is that you have to deal with the entire page lifecycle load before it gets to your code... the pipeline processor can skip a lot of Sitecore's process and just get the data you need directly, making it faster.
you need to have a Pipeline initializer for Routing:
It will be like :
public class Initializer
{
public void Process(PipelineArgs args)
{
RouteCollection route = RouteTable.Routes;
route.MapHttpRoute("DefaultApi", "api/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
new { id = RouteParameter.Optional });
}
}
On config file you will have :
<configuration xmlns:patch="http://www.sitecore.net/xmlconfig/">
<sitecore>
<pipelines>
<initialize>
<processor type="_YourNameSpace.Initializer,_YourAssembly" />
</initialize>
</pipelines>
</sitecore>
</configuration>
Happy coding