I'm writing my app in Swift 3 (converted) in Xcode 8.
NSFetchedResultsController is causing a Serious Application Error for me.
My main table view is sectioned by a text identifier called "yearText" which is being set on any given Event record (NSManagedObject) when the user changes the "Event Date" with a date picker. When the picker is changed or dismissed, the year is stripped from the date, converted to text, and stored in the Event object. The managed object context is then saved.
If a date is picked for which there is already a section in existence (i.e. the year "2020") an error is thrown that says:
[error] error: Serious application error. An exception was caught from the delegate of NSFetchedResultsController during a call to -controllerDidChangeContent:. Invalid update: invalid number of rows in section 0. The number of rows contained in an existing section after the update (2) must be equal to the number of rows contained in that section before the update (1), plus or minus the number of rows inserted or deleted from that section (0 inserted, 0 deleted) and plus or minus the number of rows moved into or out of that section (0 moved in, 0 moved out). with userInfo (null)
As long as the date chosen is not within a year that already has a section named after it, it all works fine.
Here is my relevant code for updating the database and tableview:
var fetchedResultsController: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult> {
if _fetchedResultsController != nil {
return _fetchedResultsController!
}
// Fetch the default object (Event)
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest<NSFetchRequestResult>()
let entity = NSEntityDescription.entity(forEntityName: "Event", in: managedObjectContext!)
fetchRequest.entity = entity
// Set the batch size to a suitable number.
fetchRequest.fetchBatchSize = 60
// Edit the sort key as appropriate.
let sortDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(key: "date", ascending: false)
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [sortDescriptor]
// Edit the section name key path and cache name if appropriate.
// nil for section name key path means "no sections".
let aFetchedResultsController = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest, managedObjectContext: managedObjectContext!, sectionNameKeyPath: "yearText", cacheName: nil)
aFetchedResultsController.delegate = self
_fetchedResultsController = aFetchedResultsController
do {
try _fetchedResultsController!.performFetch()
} catch {
// Implement error handling code here.
abort()
}
return _fetchedResultsController!
}
var _fetchedResultsController: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>?
// MARK: - UITableViewDelegate
extension EventListViewController: UITableViewDelegate {
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
let cell = tableView.cellForRow(at: indexPath) as! EventCell
cell.isSelected = true
configureCell(withCell: cell, atIndexPath: indexPath)
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didDeselectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
let cell = tableView.cellForRow(at: indexPath) as! EventCell
cell.isSelected = false
configureCell(withCell: cell, atIndexPath: indexPath)
}
}
// MARK: - UITableViewDataSource
extension EventListViewController: UITableViewDataSource {
func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
return fetchedResultsController.sections?.count ?? 0
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
let sectionInfo = fetchedResultsController.sections![section]
return sectionInfo.numberOfObjects
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "EventCell", for: indexPath) as! EventCell
configureCell(withCell: cell, atIndexPath: indexPath)
return cell
}
func configureCell(withCell cell: EventCell, atIndexPath indexPath: IndexPath) {
// bunch of stuff to make the cell pretty and display the data
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
// Return false if you do not want the specified item to be editable.
return true
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if editingStyle == .delete {
let context = fetchedResultsController.managedObjectContext
context.delete(fetchedResultsController.object(at: indexPath) as! NSManagedObject)
do {
try context.save()
} catch {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
//print("Unresolved error \(error), \(error.userInfo)")
abort()
}
}
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, titleForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> String? {
let sectionInfo = fetchedResultsController.sections![section]
return sectionInfo.name
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, willDisplayHeaderView view: UIView, forSection section: Int) {
// make the section header look good
view.tintColor = kWPPTintColor
let header = view as! UITableViewHeaderFooterView
header.textLabel?.textColor = kWPPDarkColor
header.textLabel?.font = UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: UIFontTextStyle.subheadline)
}
}
// MARK: - NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate
extension EventListViewController: NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate {
func controllerWillChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
tableView.beginUpdates()
}
func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChange sectionInfo: NSFetchedResultsSectionInfo, atSectionIndex sectionIndex: Int, for type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType) {
switch type {
case .insert:
tableView.insertSections(IndexSet(integer: sectionIndex), with: .fade)
case .delete:
tableView.deleteSections(IndexSet(integer: sectionIndex), with: .fade)
default:
return
}
}
func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChange anObject: Any, at indexPath: IndexPath?, for type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: IndexPath?) {
switch type {
case .insert:
tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .fade)
case .delete:
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath!], with: .fade)
case .update:
configureCell(withCell: tableView.cellForRow(at: indexPath!)! as! EventCell, atIndexPath: indexPath!)
case .move:
tableView.moveRow(at: indexPath!, to: newIndexPath!)
}
}
func controllerDidChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
tableView.endUpdates()
}
}
I hope you can offer me some suggestions. Thank you.
EDIT: Took out some code that was just getting in the way and revised .move to use .moveRow
EDIT 2: Added FRC generation code.
I met the same error when I update some properties on my Core Data managed objects.
Here is my controller func:
func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChange anObject: Any, at indexPath: IndexPath?, for type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: IndexPath?) {
switch type {
case .insert:
self.tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .fade)
case .delete:
self.tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath!], with: .fade)
case .update:
self.tableView.reloadRows(at: [indexPath!], with: .fade)
case .move:
self.tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .fade)
self.tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath!], with: .fade)
}
}
Before I used newIndexPath for the update case, but I found this will cause some section rows mismatch issue when fetch result controller do some update action. Instead, using indexPath for update case is fine.
Related
please help, I have an array with names and when I select a cell I add the selected name to the second section of a table view and delete the name from that first section (all fine here) but if I don't want the name in second section for some reason, I want to be able to swipe the cell, remove the name and add it again to the firs section of the table view. When I do that with my code the number of rows fails because I deleted a row. I can't figure it out.
here is my code.
import UIKit
class QuestionsVC: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var namesTableView: UITableView!
var array1 = ["Jill","Clark","Rose","Peter","Louis"]
var array2 = [String]()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
namesTableView.dataSource = self
namesTableView.delegate = self
}
}
extension QuestionsVC: UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate {
func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
return 2
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
if section == 0 {
return array1.count
}
return array2.count
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
if indexPath.section == 0 {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell")!
cell.textLabel?.text = array1[indexPath.row]
return cell
}
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell")
cell?.textLabel?.text = array2[indexPath.row]
return cell!
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
array2.append(array1[indexPath.row])
if let index = array1.firstIndex(of: array1[indexPath.row]) {
array1.remove(at: index)
}
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
if indexPath.section == 0 {
return false
}else{
return true
}
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
let deleteAction = UITableViewRowAction(style: .destructive, title: "Delete") { (_, indexPath) in
self.array2.remove(at: indexPath.row)
self.array1 += [self.array2[indexPath.row]]
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)
}
return [deleteAction]
}
}
You have to delete the row in section 1 and insert the row in section 0 simultaneously
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
let deleteAction = UITableViewRowAction(style: .destructive, title: "Delete") { (_, indexPath) in
let item = self.array2.remove(at: indexPath.row)
let insertionIndex = self.array1.count
self.array1.append(item)
tableView.beginUpdates()
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)
tableView.insertRows(at: [IndexPath(row: insertionIndex, section: 0)], with: .automatic)
tableView.endUpdates()
}
return [deleteAction]
}
}
replace the line
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)
with
tableView.reloadData()
I have a UITableView which populate it cells with a NSFetchedResultsController based on CoreData attribute isForConverter which is Bool and should be true to be displayed. isForConverter state sets in another ViewController.
When I want to delete some cells from the UITableView and after access cells which wasn't deleted I receive the error:
*** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: 'no object at index 5 in section at index 0'
There is a GIF with the problem: https://cln.sh/M1aI9Z
My code for deleting cells. I don't need to delete it from database, just change it isForConverter from true to false:
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCell.EditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if editingStyle == .delete {
let currency = fetchedResultsController.object(at: indexPath)
currency.isForConverter = false
coreDataManager.save()
}
}
NSFetchedResultsController Setup and delegates:
func setupFetchedResultsController() {
let predicate = NSPredicate(format: "isForConverter == YES")
fetchedResultsController = coreDataManager.createCurrencyFetchedResultsController(with: predicate)
fetchedResultsController.delegate = self
try? fetchedResultsController.performFetch()
}
func controllerWillChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
tableView.beginUpdates()
}
func controllerDidChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
tableView.endUpdates()
}
func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChange anObject: Any, at indexPath: IndexPath?, for type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: IndexPath?) {
switch type {
case .update:
if let indexPath = indexPath {
tableView.reloadRows(at: [indexPath], with: .none)
}
case .move:
if let indexPath = indexPath, let newIndexPath = newIndexPath {
tableView.moveRow(at: indexPath, to: newIndexPath)
}
case .delete:
if let indexPath = indexPath {
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .none)
}
case .insert:
if let newIndexPath = newIndexPath {
tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath], with: .none)
}
default:
tableView.reloadData()
}
}
}
I noticed that if I just add tableView.reloadData() to:
tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle:
UITableViewCell.EditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath)
Then everything works good. But deletion animation is really fast and antsy. Also according to docs I should not use tableView.reloadData() with NSFetchedResultsController...
How to fix that behaviour?
UPDATE:
It seems I found out what the reason of that crash was. This is what my print() tryings gave: SCREENSHOT.
What is a pickedCurrency: this is a global variable of custom type Currency which I created to receive its attribute currentValue (Double, 87.88). I need that value only from the picked to edit cell. After I use that value for calculation at cellForRowAt() and result of the calculation fills all other cells which is not in the edit mode now.
I define pickedCurrency in textFieldDidBeginEditing() because there I receive the exact row of Currency I picked to edit:
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
pickedCurrency = fetchedResultsController.object(at: IndexPath(row: textField.tag, section: 0))
numberFromTextField = 0
textField.textColor = UIColor(named: "BlueColor")
textField.placeholder = "0"
textField.text = ""
}
And then use it's value in cellForRowAt to calculate all other cells values based on pickedCell value and number I put in a textField of activeCell:
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "converterCell", for: indexPath) as! ConverterTableViewCell
let currency = fetchedResultsController.object(at: indexPath)
cell.flag.image = currencyManager.showCurrencyFlag(currency.shortName ?? "notFound")
cell.shortName.text = currency.shortName
cell.fullName.text = currency.fullName
cell.numberTextField.tag = indexPath.row
cell.numberTextField.delegate = self
if let number = numberFromTextField, let pickedCurrency = pickedCurrency {
cell.numberTextField.text = currencyManager.performCalculation(with: number, pickedCurrency, currency)
}
return cell
}
It seems when I delete a lot of cells and then click on random cell to edit it's not updates its IndexPath(row: textField.tag, section: 0)...
Maybe there is a way to receive Currency object I picked for editing in cellForRowAt()?
I am not certain if this will work but it seems too long for it to be a comment so give the below a try.
Initially I told you could use tag to identify a specific view which is good for quick and simple implementations but when rows get moved / deleted as we have it now, it will be very difficult to manage using tags as you have to constantly update them.
For static table views, they are fine but if your rows will change, then more sophisticated patterns like delegate / observer might be better.
Anyways, what I think can help your situation for now in textFieldDidBeginEditing is stop using the tag to get the index path and get the indexpath from what is tapped.
I still think maybe delegate pattern is better but this might work for you:
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
// Get the coordinates of where we tapped in the table
let tapLocation = textField.convert(textField.bounds.origin,
to: tableView)
if let indexPath = self.tableView.indexPathForRow(at: tapLocation)
{
// don't use tag of textfield anymore
pickedCurrency
= fetchedResultsController.object(at: IndexPath(row: indexPath,
section: 0))
numberFromTextField = 0
textField.textColor = UIColor(named: "BlueColor")
textField.placeholder = "0"
textField.text = ""
}
}
Does this help ?
I want to refresh my conversations (table view cells) after deleting a conversation through a swipe action sheet.
I tried to reload the table view after deleting the data but it doesn't work. Also with a async.
// Swipe Action Sheet solution
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView,
trailingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UISwipeActionsConfiguration?
{
// Write action code for the Flag
let deleteAction = UIContextualAction(style: .normal, title: "Löschen", handler: { (ac:UIContextualAction, view:UIView, success:(Bool) -> Void) in
let ref = Database.database().reference()
ref.child("users").child((self.currentUser?.uid)!).child("conversations").child((self.items[indexPath.row].user.uid)!).removeValue()
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.tableView.reloadData()
}
success(true)
})
deleteAction.backgroundColor = .red
return UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [deleteAction])
}
Thanks in advance for your help!
You have to reload data in completion block of removeValue method if there isn't any error. Also before you reload data you have to remove item from items array
.removeValue { error,_ in
if error == nil {
self.items.remove(at: indexPath.row)
self.tableView.reloadData() // self.tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .automatic)
}
success(error == nil)
}
To delete row using swipe, you can use
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCell.EditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if editingStyle == .delete {
items.remove(at: indexPath.row)
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)
}
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
return true
}
And because you not reload table view, that will look much better
How can I get the marked key then remove it from UITableView swift 3 ?
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if editingStyle == .delete {
self.grocery.remove(at: indexPath.row)
self.tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .automatic)
}
}
To remove you can simply set the value as nil to remove it from firebase. After you've called the remove function then make sure to remove the row from the tableView.
func removeObjectFromFireBase(userKey: String, removeThisGrocery: String) {
let ref = Database.database().reference()
let groceryRef = ref.child("Users").child(userKey).child("Grocery")
groceryRef.child(removeThisObject).setValue(nil)
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
let deleteAction = UITableViewRowAction(style: .destructive, title: "DELETE") { (rowAction, indexPath) in
//Call the removeFromFirebase function with the required parameters
removeObjectFromFirebase(userKey: userKey, removeThisGrocery: groceryKey)
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .automatic)
}
deleteAction.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
return [deleteAction, addAction]
}
You can remove any data from Firebase as following:
let ref = Database.database().reference()
let groceryRef = ref.child("Users").child(userKey).child("Grocery")
groceryRef.removeValue()
I've been stuck on this for a few days, and can't seem to figure it out.
I'm using NSFetchedResultsController with CoreDate, and would like to update the UI of a row as a Core Data Object is updated. In my case when a user completes an exercise, the value of the status changes to 1. Funny thing, I can print out the correct values, but can't update the UI. Thanks!
class CoreDataTableViewController: UITableViewController, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate {
var fetchedResultsController: NSFetchedResultsController? {
didSet {
do {
if let frc = fetchedResultsController {
frc.delegate = self
try frc.performFetch()
}
tableView.reloadData()
} catch let error {
print("NSFetchResultsController.performFetch() failed: \(error)")
}
}
}
// Mark: UITableViewDataSource (Part 1)
override func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
return fetchedResultsController?.sections?.count ?? 1
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
if let sections = fetchedResultsController?.sections where sections.count > 0 {
return sections[section].numberOfObjects
} else {
return 0
}
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, titleForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> String? {
if let sections = fetchedResultsController?.sections where sections.count > 0 {
return sections[section].name
} else {
return nil
}
}
override func sectionIndexTitlesForTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> [String]? {
return fetchedResultsController?.sectionIndexTitles
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, sectionForSectionIndexTitle title: String, atIndex index: Int) -> Int {
return fetchedResultsController?.sectionForSectionIndexTitle(title, atIndex: index) ?? 0
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("ExerciseCell", forIndexPath: indexPath)
configureCell(cell, atIndexPath: indexPath)
return cell
}
func configureCell(cell: UITableViewCell, atIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
let exerciseObject = fetchedResultsController!.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath) as! CoreExerciseForPlan
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("ExerciseCell", forIndexPath: indexPath)
cell.detailTextLabel?.text = exerciseObject.exercise?.name
cell.textLabel?.text = String(exerciseObject.status)
}
// Mark: NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate (Part 2)
func controllerWillChangeContent(controller: NSFetchedResultsController) {
tableView.beginUpdates()
}
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeSection sectionInfo: NSFetchedResultsSectionInfo, atIndex sectionIndex: Int, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType) {
switch type {
case .Insert: tableView.insertSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: .Fade)
case .Update: tableView.insertSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: .Fade)
case .Delete: tableView.deleteSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: .Fade)
default: break
}
}
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeObject anObject: AnyObject, atIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath?, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: NSIndexPath?) {
let exerciseObject = fetchedResultsController!.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! CoreExerciseForPlan
switch type {
case .Update:
print("indexPath: \(indexPath!.row)")
print("object: \(exerciseObject.exercise!.name) with status \(exerciseObject.status)")
**// These print the correct values for status!!!!**
configureCell(tableView.cellForRowAtIndexPath(indexPath!)!, atIndexPath: indexPath!)
case .Insert:
tableView.insertRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: .Fade)
case .Delete:
tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: .Fade)
case .Move:
tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: .Fade)
tableView.insertRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: .Fade)
}
}
func controllerDidChangeContent(controller: NSFetchedResultsController) {
tableView.endUpdates()
}
}