Making the title bar of a window completely transparent - swift

i'm working on an macos app in Swift 3, where I'd like to make the title bar transparent, and not show the title of my app, so basically, just the 3 buttons (close, minify, fullscreen) on my background.
What I tried is to put the following in the viewDidLoad method of the first view controller that is being used:
self.view.window?.styleMask.insert(NSWindowStyleMask.unifiedTitleAndToolbar)
self.view.window?.styleMask.insert(NSWindowStyleMask.fullSizeContentView)
self.view.window?.styleMask.insert(NSWindowStyleMask.titled)
self.view.window?.toolbar?.isVisible = false
self.view.window?.titleVisibility = .hidden
self.view.window?.titlebarAppearsTransparent = true
but what I end up with is this:
it seems like the title bar has got a lower opacity then normal, but I'd like it (and the app title) gone completely.
Am I missing something or is this impossible?
Thanks.

The problem is that inside viewDidLoad method the window property is always nil. All the optional chaining in your code just fails silently. You just need to move your code to viewWillAppear method.
override func viewWillAppear() {
super.viewWillAppear()
// configure your window properties here
}

Related

StatusBar text color doesn't change to Light Content [duplicate]

Adding
application.statusBarStyle = .lightContent
to my AppDelegate's didFinishLaunchingWithOptions method nor adding
override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
return UIStatusBarStyle.lightContent
}
to the VC no longer works on iOS12/Xcode10
Any ideas?
This has nothing to do with iOS 12. You just have the rules wrong.
In a navigation controller situation, the color of the status bar is not determined by the view controller’s preferredStatusBarStyle.
It is determined, amazingly, by the navigation bar’s barStyle. To get light status bar text, say (in your view controller):
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.barStyle = .black
Hard to believe, but true. I got this info directly from Apple, years ago.
You can also perform this setting in the storyboard.
Example! Navigation bar's bar style is .default:
Navigation bar's bar style is .black:
NOTE for iOS 13 This still works in iOS 13 as long as you don't use large titles or UIBarAppearance. But basically you are supposed to stop doing this and let the status bar color be automatic with respect to the user's choice of light or dark mode.
If you choose a same status bar color for each View Controller:
<key>UIViewControllerBasedStatusBarAppearance</key>
<false/>
Ad this to your Info.plist and set status bar color from Project -> Targets -> Status Bar Style by desired color.
On the other hand, in your case, you have a navigation controller which is embedded in a view controller. Therefore, you want to different status bar color for each page.
<key>UIViewControllerBasedStatusBarAppearance</key>
<true/>
Ad this to your Info.plist. Then, create a custom class for your NavigationController. After that you can implement the method:
class LightContentNavigationController: UINavigationController {
override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
return .lightContent
}
}
Thats it! Please, inform me whether this was useful!
If Matt's answer isn't working for you, try adding this line of code before you present your viewController.
viewController.modalPresentationCapturesStatusBarAppearance = true
I encountered a bug where setting modalPresentationStyle to overFullScreen does not give the status bar control to the presented view controller or navigation controller.
I was using navigation controller for each tab of UITabBarController. Subclassing UINavigationController and overriding childForStatusBarStyle fixed the issue for me.
class MyNavigationController: UINavigationController {
open override var childForStatusBarStyle: UIViewController? {
return topViewController?.childForStatusBarStyle ?? topViewController
}
}
If you have a modal UIViewController the situation becomes very tricky.
Short answer:
Present modal using UIModalPresentationStyle.fullScreen
override preferredStatusBarStyle (in your modal vc)
call setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate() in viewWillAppear (in your modal vc)
If you don't want to use UIModalPresentationStyle.fullScreen you have to set modalPresentationCapturesStatusBarAppearance
According to apple doc:
When you present a view controller by calling the
present(_:animated:completion:) method, status bar appearance
control is transferred from the presenting to the presented view
controller only if the presented controller's modalPresentationStyle
value is UIModalPresentationStyle.fullScreen. By setting this property
to true, you specify the presented view controller controls status bar
appearance, even though presented non-fullscreen.
The system ignores this property’s value for a view controller
presented fullscreen.
You can set
vc.modalPresentationCapturesStatusBarAppearance = true
to make the customization works.
Customizing UINavigationController can fix the issue
class ChangeableStatusBarNavigationController: UINavigationController {
override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
return topViewController?.preferredStatusBarStyle ?? .default
}
}
Ref: https://serialcoder.dev/text-tutorials/ios-tutorials/change-status-bar-style-in-navigation-controller-based-apps/

Update to Xcode 11.3.1 - navigationBar and half of the Views disappear after storyboard refactoring

Using Xcode 11.3.1, Simulator11.3.1, iPhoneX, Swift5.1.3, iOS13.3,
I am wondering why half of my app suddenly disappears !!
Could it be the update to Xcode 11.3.1 ???
The following shows a screenshot of the Xcode Debug View Hierarchy.
The left side is what the iPhone 11 Pro Simulator shows and the right side is the Debug View Hierarchy:
Clearly there are many more objects in the view hierarchy (such as the round buttons at the bottom) that are not shown on the Simulator (and also not on a physical iPhoneX). Also the NavigationBar is missing completely !!!!
The blue highlighted object is a custom navigationBar (consisting of a stackView). This worked before but not since the Xcode update. I am really not believing this. What could go wrong here ??
If it is not the Xcode-update, then my refactoring of the storyboard could also be a cause of this view-losses.
Before my refactoring, the VC at question was a ChildViewController of another ViewController. Now, it is the entry point of the App. Could this change bring the view-losses ? I want to see a NavigationController with largeTitle. But there is no NavigationController whatsoever now!
Here is the code that sets up the navigationBar:
override func viewDidLoad() {
// set up navigationItem and navigationController look and feeel
navigationItem.largeTitleDisplayMode = .always
navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "", style: .plain, target: nil, action: nil)
navigationController?.set_iOS12_lookAndFeel()
navigationItem.title = "bluub"
}
And the needed NavigationController extension:
import UIKit
extension UINavigationController {
func set_iOS12_lookAndFeel() {
if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
self.keep_iOS12_lookAndFeel()
} else {
let attrLargeTitle = AppConstants.FontAttributes.NavBar_LargeTitleTextAttributes
self.navigationBar.largeTitleTextAttributes = attrLargeTitle
let attrTitle = AppConstants.FontAttributes.NavBar_TitleTextAttributes
self.navigationBar.titleTextAttributes = attrTitle
}
}
private func keep_iOS12_lookAndFeel() {
if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
let navBarAppearance = UINavigationBarAppearance()
navBarAppearance.configureWithDefaultBackground()
navBarAppearance.backgroundEffect = .init(style: .systemThickMaterialDark)
navBarAppearance.titleTextAttributes = AppConstants.FontAttributes.NavBar_TitleTextAttributes
navBarAppearance.largeTitleTextAttributes = AppConstants.FontAttributes.NavBar_LargeTitleTextAttributes
navBarAppearance.buttonAppearance.normal.titleTextAttributes = AppConstants.FontAttributes.NavBar_ButtonAppearance_Normal
navBarAppearance.doneButtonAppearance.normal.titleTextAttributes = AppConstants.FontAttributes.NavBar_Done_ButtonAppearance_Normal
self.navigationBar.standardAppearance = navBarAppearance
self.navigationBar.scrollEdgeAppearance = navBarAppearance
}
}
}
.
---------------- more findings -----------------------------
After another storyboard refactoring, I could bring back the round menu buttons. However, the largeTitle-NavigationBar is still completely missing.
Frankly, the latest refactoring did not introduce any new constraints or other storyboard settings as before. The fact that I kicked out the NavigationController and replaced it by an identical new one, plus, re-assigned one or the other constraint of the menu-button-View, did bring the bottom menu back alive. As far as I can tell, no difference to the previous storyboard was introduced.
It is very annoying why a storyboard needs to be redrawn basically to render correctly. Something seems corrupt here as for the Xcode functionality with storyboard !
But lets leave this talk.
My remaining question:
How can I bring back a missing NavigationBar ?????????
.
---------------- another finding -----------------------------
If I reassign the "first-entry-ViewController" to the old ViewController that eventually adds the Menu-button-ViewController as a ChildViewController --> then everything works!
If I assign the "first-entry-ViewController" to be the Menu-button-ViewController directly, then the NavigationBar disappears !
Here is the overview:
I finally found a solution.
It indeed had to do with my login-architecture of this app.
The fact that only by setting the "first-entry-ViewController" as the old-Main-ViewController made a difference:
This old-Main-ViewController (that eventually adds the Menu-button-ViewController as its Child) did have the following line in its viewWillAppear method:
navigationController?.setNavigationBarHidden(true, animated: animated)
Its intention was actually to never show the navigationBar of its own. But instead load a ChildViewController that itself shows a navigationBar of its own.
The strange thing with storyboard: Even tough setting the Menu-button-ViewController as first-entry does somehow still consider the navigationController-hiding mechanism of the previous first-entry setting. This seems a bug to me inside storyboard. I would assume that visible navigationBar is the default behaviour. But having set it once to be hidden keeps it hidden, even tough the hiding-command is no longer executed. Anyway, very strange behaviour.
By eliminiting that line - or better - by adding it "with hidden = false" inside the Menu-Button-ViewController, makes the NavigationBar being shown again !!!
My learning is to keep an eye on all navigationController actions or mutations throughout the entire App hierarchy. The fact that a single ViewController might mutate something on its navigationController might not be enough. You have to check event parent-ViewControllers or segue-parents as well. And most annoying, applying a different first-entry to a VC does require you to overwrite default behaviours of your views to make sure your views are shown !

Status Bar appearance not working as it should - with iOS 13 Dark Mode

My application is having defaultstatus bar style for pre-login screens.
- After login, app uses lightContent style for status bar throughout the app.
All was working fine till iOS 12. It started creating issue with iOS 13 (only when Dark Mode is enabled) .
Here are things which i have already tried, and still not getting things work fine.
I did set UIUserInterfaceStyle to Light
I did set UIViewControllerBasedStatusBarAppearance to YES
Then I tried below code in individual view controller
override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle { return .lightContent }
Also added this line in viewDidLoad() of a class file.
setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate()
But still, I am not getting rid of this status bar related thing. I just simply need my status bar to be dark in screens before login, and once user logged in, it should the light.
Whole application should have identical UI for both dark and light modes. (as it is for OS below iOS 13) Which is working fine right now, but only status bar is changing colour.
Note: Everything is working fine when Dark Mode is disabled. This creating issues only when Dark Mode is enabled.
For my understanding, I created a new project in Xcode and added 3 screens with different status bar appearance.
A Working case
VC1 - Default Style
VC2 - Default Style
VC3 - LightContent Style
A Working case
VC1 - LightContent Style
VC2 - LightContent Style
VC3 - Default Style
Not Working (Failure) case
VC1 - Default Style
VC2 - LightContent Style
VC3 - Default Style
What I assume is - if you use either of style in your application, it works fine regardless of Dark or Light mode of device. But if you combine Default and LightContent both for status bar appearance in your app, then it is not working as expected while dark mode is enabled.
Can any one please help me with this behaviour of Status Bar Style?
Here are my three view controller files. It simply pushes one controller to other one. It is files for the demo project which I have mentioned above. Which has the failure case.
When Dark Mode is OFF: I always get default status bar style even when I override status bar style in VC2.
When Dark Mode is OFF: I always get lightContent status bar style even when I override status bar style in VC1 & VC3.
Here is my info.plist file
In your case, the navigation controller is responsible for maintaining the status bar style. Therefore, you need to subclass your navigation controller and override its preferredStatusBarStyle.
If you don't want to support dark mode in your app (and it seems like you want fixed light and default colour schemes) then you can opt out of it altogether in your Info.plist by setting
UIUserInterfaceStyle to either light or dark or on each individual viewcontroller you can override var overrideUserInterfaceStyle: UIUserInterfaceStyle { get { .light }
set { //you can leave this empty } }
Edit:
To only change the statusbar appearance without doing anything with darkMode you opt out of dark mode in the Info.plist then add UIUserInterfaceStyle with value YES and in each viewController you want different statusbar style you need to override the preferred statusbar appearance property like so:
override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
.lightContent
}
}
and lastly you call setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate() in viewDidLoad()
Edit2:
if inside a navigation controller you need to set the above inside a custom navi controller class like this:
import UIKit
class Navi: UINavigationController {
public var requiredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle = .lightContent {
didSet {
setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate()
}
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
requiredStatusBarStyle
}
}
then in each VC you can set at viewDidAppear the property:
if let navi = navigationController as? Navi {
navi.requiredStatusBarStyle = .darkContent
}
if you don't want a harsh jump between light/dark you can wrap a uiview animation around setneedsstatusbarupdate
public var requiredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle = .lightContent {
didSet {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.5) {
self.setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate()
}
}
}
Please try once using this
controller.navigationController?.navigationBar.isTranslucent = false
because in my case it's worked.
You can set default status bar style in General of you project settings.

TextView in iOS 8, Navigation bar is over Text View

Hello I am using iOS 8 (swift)
Now I have this
https://www.dropbox.com/s/tu9issn0b61aphh/IMG_1304.PNG?dl=0
But I need this, so that the textview is showing the beginning of the text!
https://www.dropbox.com/s/0ggzndfr90vcrnj/IMG_1305.PNG?dl=0
I have try lots off stuff, but without success!
I need your help?
In your UIViewController implement the following function
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
myTextView.setContentOffset(CGPointZero, animated: false)
}
Also in viewDidLoad set the following property
automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = false
I'm unsure as to why this happens, but this will prevent it from happening.
In the attributes inspector of your root view controller be sure that "Under Top Bars" is un-checked.

iOS7 UIScrollView show offset content below status bar

I'm developing my app to work with iOS7.
I have a UINavigationController I'm pushing a UIViewController that has a ScrollView inside it. Inside the scrollView I have a tableView.
Is it possible to achieve that when I scroll the tableView inside the scrollView the list will appear behind that Status bar. Same why it would be if I had a UINavigationController and a UIViewController with a tableView in it.
So this it the hierarchy :
UINavigationController -> UIViewController -> UIScrollView -> UITableView .
and I want that when a user scroll the table,the cells in the top will be visible under the status bar.
If there is no UIScrollView it happens automatically in iOS7.
Thanks.
Just set automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets to NO in the viewController init method.
In Storyboard, you can switch the property directly in the property panel when the UIViewController is selected.
If you use xib, just set it like this:
- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
{
self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = NO;
}
Note: this is right since iOS7 and still in iOS8.
none of the above workd for me, until I noticed that I had to set Content Insets from Automatically to Never in the interfacebuilder:
Starting with iOS 11 you can use this new property with a fallback (Swift 4):
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
scrollView.contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior = .never
} else {
self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = false
}
The answer from Skoua might work in some situations, but does have certain side-effects on iOS11 and later. Most notably, the scroll view will start propagating safe areas to its children, which can mess up your layout while scrolling if you use the safe areas or layout margins.
Apple explains this very well and in detail in this WWDC session and also mentions explicitly that contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior = .never can have side-effects and is not what you should use in most cases.
To get a scroll view that does not mess up our layout, but shows its content below the status bar (or navigation bar), you should observe the safe area of your scroll view and adjust your custom content insets accordingly:
private var scrollViewSafeAreaObserver: NSKeyValueObservation!
override func viewDidLoad() {
...
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
self.scrollViewSafeAreaObserver = self.scrollView.observe(\.safeAreaInsets) { [weak self] (_, _) in
self?.scrollViewSafeAreaInsetsDidChange()
}
} else {
self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = false
}
}
#available(iOS 11.0, *)
func scrollViewSafeAreaInsetsDidChange() {
self.scrollView.contentInset.top = -self.scrollView.safeAreaInsets.top
}
deinit {
self.scrollViewSafeAreaObserver?.invalidate()
self.scrollViewSafeAreaObserver = nil
}
Why does this work? Because we leave contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior = .automatic. This will give us normal behaviour when it comes to scrolling and non-scrolling axis, but the UIScrollView will also "convert" any safe areas to content insets. Since we don't want this for our top edge, we simply set the negative top safe area as our custom insets, which will counter any insets set by the scroll view.
Thats just dumb from Apple. One more weird behaviour to worry about. Anyhow, I ended up setting the scroll view content inset for top to -20 (from IB).
I found the solution! Just set:
self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = false
on the view controller that has the UIScrollView.
You probably has seen this recommendation a thousand times but, check the 'The Status Bar' section on the iOS 7 transition guide(can't post the direct link here).
Blunt resuming, on ios7 the status bar is part of the view. This means that almost anything you put on your view, will be under the bar, unless you say the contrary. A work around i found for that problem was making the status bar opaque.
Another way could be disabling the status bar on that specific view. Like on this thread.
I have had a similar sort of problem, and I found that to ensure my scrollview content doesn't go under the status bar, I applied a setContentInset.
So in your situation, if you are using an inset, I would use suggest using UIScrollViewDelegate or scrollViewDidScroll tailored to your tableview. If a scroll is occurring, disregard the scrollview inset.
don't hide the statusBar, the scrollView won't jump