xtext writing and interpreter - eclipse

currently I am writing an interpreter for my DSL which is launched from a menu in a eclipse application . The interpreter read the active file with:
IXtextDocument document = ((XtextEditor) activeEditor).getDocument().get();
(return a String)
Then I read line by line with a scanner the active file , but is really hard , reading all lines and make switches and ifs for every possibility for their execution .
is there a way to use my grammar information(know what is the line: declaration , function , ...) while I read the active file in the eclipse application ? , or is there a better way to implement this without reading the file like a normal string?

IXtextDocument implements IReadAccess<XtextResource> interface, so you should be able to call editor.document.readOnly(...), like here: https://github.com/eclipse/xtext-eclipse/blob/01ffa30f58160e4c13cb193da3d1e21a40e0d508/org.eclipse.xtext.ui.tests/tests/org/eclipse/xtext/ui/tests/editor/SimpleEditorTest.java#L64

Related

How can I find out what file mode VSCode is using for an open file?

I was trying to get yapf configured for a Python project, and so I created a .style.yapf file, which VSCode did not recognize by its extension. I thought it was in TOML format, but when I changed the file association for .style.yapf to TOML, the parser shows an error (because values aren't quoted). So I tried changing the name of the file (not really a solution, because the tool is looking for a file with that name), and found that if I change it to a name ending in .cfg, VSCode seems to parse and highlight it appropriately. Unfortunately, there doesn't seem to be anything in the list of file associations corresponding to this file mode.
I expected to find a cfg mode in the file associations list, but there wasn't an entry with that name, nor was there an entry that used the same gear icon displayed next to the open file name in its tab (which I have been assuming is an indicator of the mode that VSCode is using to display and format the file).
Is there any way for me to get VSCode to tell me what the current file mode is for an open file? Or give me a list of the default associations?
I'm more interested in understanding the tools in general than solving the one minor annoyance that sparked the question, but I'll settle for a solution to that problem, too.
Edit: Here's the content of the .style.yapf file in question:
[style]
based_on_style = google
If I rename the file to .yapf.cfg (or any other name ending in .cfg, I believe), it gets handled properly, but all of the file associations I've tried (including ini, Properties, and TOML) indicate an error because there are no quotes around google.

How to pass arguments from UFT to command line

I am trying to run tests in UFT by running a .vbs file. I am also passing arguments through command line. .vbs file reads the arguments and sets the environment variable of UFT. Hence, I can read them inside UFT.
qtApp.Test.Environment.Value("First_Argument") = WScript.Arguments.Item(0)
qtApp.Test.Environment.Value("Second_Argument") = WScript.Arguments.Item(1)
After that, I want to get a number as an output from UFT because I will use that output to pass it to the next command in command line.
The Test Parameters Object can be a way , more detailed in the Automation Object Documentation
You will have to define the TestParameters of the TestCase from the UFT IDE(manually) there is no way to define them automatically. If you declare them as in and out type, and change their value as a part of a Test Case, you would be able to read it afterwards from the vbs (Do not open a new Test Case until you did not read out the preferred values)
Although this is a working (and standard) way for exchanging parameters between the driver script and the TA Robot(UFT) I would advise you to use a simple file based way of doing this - managing test parameters can be very time consuming.
Tell the script via an Environment variable the path of the xml / json or simple text file where you expect the results to be written and when the test is done, read the content of the file (assuming the test will write into that file)
The plain old file way should not be underestimated especially in such circumstances.

In which directory are functions executed when using the Matlab Compiler?

I have a batch program written in Matlab, which will be deployed to a production system by packaging it using the Compiler Toolbox.
When starting the program, multiple config and data files will be loaded, where the first config file contains paths and filenames for the other files to be loaded. I have a logger in the form of a hidden global object, and its static functions allow to add to the log. Every line will be immediately written to file (Performance does not matter, but reliable logging does!).
I want to dynamically specify the location of the logfile in a text file, but I don't know where I should put that file. In the classic interpreter mode, the wd of the constructor within the loggers' classdef seems to be directory where the file is saved, but I don't really understand why.
What is a reliable way of finding a textfile in the same directory as my classdef in a Compiler-packaged program using relative paths?
Thanks!

Is there a way to attach a file (.txt) in calc open office programmatically (using macro)?

I have a .txt file that I need to attach in a column of my sheet, and i have the path to this file.
So I need to read this path and attach the file in another column programmatically. Is there a way to do it?
thanks in advance.
Indeed there is! And using by using macros it is quite easy to do.
Enabling macros
Go to the Tools > Options menu and click on the Security section under OpenOffice.org. Once there, click the Macro Security button. Now on the Security Level Tab, make sure that your settings will allow you to run Macros.
My settings are on low because I'm the author of all the macros I run, if you are not sure that this will be your case you might want to use a higher setting.
Note: Be careful, if you are unlucky or live in the 90's an evil macro can cause serious damage!
Creating a new macro
Now that you can run them, you must create a new macro. OpenOffice accepts a wide range of languages including Python, but since you didn't specified any I'll use OO's version of basic here.
Go to Tools > Macros > Organize Macros > OpenOffice.org Basic, and once there add a new module under your file's tree. Give it a meaningful name.
The actual macro
Once you create a new module the editor screen will pop up, write this code below:
Sub DataFromFile
Dim FileNo As Integer
Dim CurrentLine As String
Dim File As String
Dim Msg as String
Dim I as Integer
' Get the filename from the cell, in this case B1.
currentSheet=ThisComponent.CurrentController.ActiveSheet
fileName = currentSheet.getCellRangeByName("B1").getString
' Create a new file handler and open it for reading
FileNo = FreeFile
Open fileName For Input As #FileNo
I = 0
' Read file until EOF is reached
Do While not eof(FileNo)
' Read line
Line Input #FileNo, CurrentLine
' Define the range to put the data in as A4:A999 '
curentCell = currentSheet.getCellRangeByName("A4:A999").getCellByPosition(0,I)
' Select the I-th cell on the defined range and put a line of the file there
curentCell.String = CurrentLine
'Increase I by one
I = I + 1
Loop
Close #FileNo
End Sub
To test it, just create a text file and put something in it, then put the path to it on cell B1 and run the macro. You can run the macro in many ways, for test purposes just use the Run button on the same window that you used to create the module. This is the expected result:
Note: If you are unfamiliar with linux, don't be intimidated by that file path, it's just how they are on linux. This would just work the same with windows and it's file path structure.
Further improving the macro
I wrote the code above with the goal of making it as easy to understand as possible, therefore the macro have plenty of room for improvement, such as:
Being able to show the data retrieved on multiple columns/A single column/Something else
Once you have retrieved the data from the file, you can display it on your spreadsheet in nearly anyway you want it. Let me know if the way you initially intended was not addressed and I will edit the answer.
Having to re-run the macro every time you want the data updated.
This is easily fixed. There are many ways to automatize the macro execution, the one I'm most familiar with consists on making it run on a loop in conjunction with a delay of, say, 5 seconds and making it start as soon as the file loads.
Sub Main
Do While True
DataFromFile()
Wait(5000)
Loop
End Sub
And from now on you should call the Main sub instead of the DataFromFile.
To make the macro run at start-up go to Tools > Customize on the Events tab and select Open Document from the list then click on the Macro button. On the dialog to select the macro, pick Main. Now close the document, reopen it, and voila!
Using Cell Ranges
It's easier to keep your code and make changes to it if you name the cell ranges and use their names instead of their absolute address. To name a range (or a single cell) you must first select it then click on Data > Define Range to give it a name, for example B1 could be called 'FilePath' and A4:A999 could be called 'DataRange'. This way if you ever need to change them, you don't have to change the macro, just the defined range name.
Don't forget to update the code to look for the range instead of the address, for example, this bit of code:
getCellRangeByName("A4:A999")
would be rewritten to
getCellRangeByName("DataRange")
Error checking
It is a good idea to check and deal with error or unexpected events. What if the file doesn't exists? What if it is bigger than the defined range?
Further reading
Official reference regarding files for OpenOffice Basic macros.
A guide on different ways to run a macro
A great introduction to macro programming

Screen scraping: Automating a vim script

In vim, I loaded a series of web pages (one at a time) into a vim buffer (using the vim netrw plugin) and then parsed the html (using the vim elinks plugin). All good. I then wrote a series of vim scripts using regexes with a final result of a few thousand lines where each line was formatted correctly (csv) for uploading into a database.
In order to do that I had to use vim's marking functionality so that I could loop over specific points of the document and reassemble it back together into one csv line. Now, I am considering automating this by using Perl's "Mechanize" library of classes (UserAgent, etc).
Questions:
Can vim's ability to "mark" sections of a document (in order to
perform substitutions on) be accomplished in Perl?
It was suggested to use "elinks" directly - which I take to mean to
load the page into a headless browser using ellinks and perform Perl
scripts on the content from there(?)
If that's correct, would there become a deployment problem with
elinks when I migrate the site from my localhost LAMP stack setup to
a hosting company like Bluehost?
Thanks
Edit 1:
TYRING TO MIGRATE KNOWLEDGE FROM VIM TO PERL:
If #flesk (below) is right, then how would I go about performing this routine (written in vim) that "marks" lines in a text file ("i" and "j") and then uses that as a range ('i,'j) to perform the last two substitutions?
:g/^\s*\h/d|let#"=substitute(#"[:-2],'\s\+and\s\+',',','')|ki|/\n\s*\h\|\%$/kj|
\ 'i,'js/^\s*\(\d\+\)\s\+-\s\+The/\=#".','.submatch(1).','/|'i,'js/\s\+//g
I am not seeing this capability in the perldoc perlre manual. Am I missing either a module or some basic Perl understanding of m/ or qr/ ??
I'm sure all you need is some kind of HTML parser. For example I'm using HTML::TreeBuilder::XPath.