How do I add a snippet programmatically? - visual-studio-code

We have some custom snippets we provide as part of our VS Code extension via key bindings and a snippets json file:
{
"key": "ctrl+shift+i",
"mac": "cmd+shift+i",
"command": "editor.action.insertSnippet"
},
...
"snippets": [
{
"language": "xml",
"path": "./snippets/xml.json"
}
]
We would like a button to add one particular snippet to the editor at the current cursor position.
How do I programmatically I invoke the part of "editor.action.insertSnippet" after the user has selected the snippet?

I posted this issue on the vscode repo.
jrieken responded with the following reply:
The insertSnippet-command accepts an argument which is either the name of a snippet or a snippet itself. So, either { snippet: "console.log($1)$0"} for an inline snippet or { langId: "csharp", name: "myFavSnippet" } referencing an existing snippet.

You can run any registered command via vscode.commands.executeCommand. See also the vscode namespace API.

Related

How to manually add snippets to VSCode

There are a slew of questions/answers on this, and I went through them without success - here's my setup...
Extensions:
snippets.json file location -- C:\Users\USERNAME.vscode\snippets.json
Suggestion Settings:
Added Emmet Path (redacted):
Snippets.json
{
"Less": {
"scope": "php html",
"prefix": "!less",
"body": [
"<script src='https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/less'></script>"
],
"description":"Adds the Less.CSS CDN"
},
"MooTools": {
"prefix": "!cdnmt",
"body": [
"<script src='https: //cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mootools/1.6.0/mootools-core.min.js' integrity='sha512-P6QjhxYLbTLOHQpilU3lsmhwLfgVh/zN5rVzcGbmiTWhMcpkHVk8eqWk2vqvM0Z6OhJfrdbYoTzJtGQYUj8ibw==' crossorigin='anonymous' referrerpolicy='no-referrer'></script>"
]
}
}
Right now, neither quicktype works. I've tried !less - there's no conflicting shortcut and hitting tab or enter after it doesn't do anything other than tab or enter.
Same goes for MooTools...
Some reviewed links:
here-are-the-default-emmet-settings-in-visual-studio-code
visual-studio-code-user-snippets-not-working
I've gone through the myriad of answers and tried just about everything. Nothing seems to work. I also am unable to locate/edit the defaultSettings.json (opens as read only in vs).
Additional Information (1)
Tried updating included files:
Still not working (FYI - I did restart VSCode to make sure that wasn't blocking it from taking over).
The simplest way to add snippets is to use the interface, either the "File/ Preferences/ Configure User Snippets" menu entry or the similarly named element in the gear icon you can find on the side bar:
You can then choose to add global snippets (to be used in any file type) or per-language snippets:
The program takes care of creating a file with the appropriate name and extension in the correct location. It also adds some boilerplate with documentation. This way you don't need to do prior research about your environment.
{
// Place your snippets for sql here. Each snippet is defined under a snippet name and has a prefix, body and
// description. The prefix is what is used to trigger the snippet and the body will be expanded and inserted. Possible variables are:
// $1, $2 for tab stops, $0 for the final cursor position, and ${1:label}, ${2:another} for placeholders. Placeholders with the
// same ids are connected.
// Example:
// "Print to console": {
// "prefix": "log",
// "body": [
// "console.log('$1');",
// "$2"
// ],
// "description": "Log output to console"
// }
}

VSCode: Add token colour customisations to a syntax highlighter extension

I've been trying to create a test extension for a custom code highlighting.
The extension works perfectly fine but I am wondering how can I attach the token colour definitions, sort of like a default if people don't add it to the settings.json.
At first I thought I could do it in package.json in the contributes section but I can't get it to work.
Here's an example of what I'm trying to "attach" to my extension:
{"scope": ["source.qqql.scope"], "settings": {"foreground": "#aaaaaa"}},
{"scope": ["source.qqql.scope.type"], "settings": {"foreground": "#6997bf"}},
{"scope": ["source.qqql.scope.name"], "settings": {"foreground": "#555555"}},
I also tried adding it to
"configurationDefaults": {
"[qqql]": {
"editor.tokenColorCustomizations": [
"textMateRules": [<here>]
]
}
}
in the package.json but upon testing with F5 it didn't colorise the tokens.
I followed this topic: VS Code - Text formatting in a new language extension but I fear I'm missing a step or a crucial part of understanding how to do it. Any help would be appreciate it.

VS Code keybinding: Accept quickfix codeAction

I'm trying to implement a small function by adding a shortcut for auto-correcting the last misspelled word, and this is what I get currently:
{
"key": "cmd+l",
"command": "extension.multiCommand.execute",
"args": {
"sequence": [
"cSpell.goToPreviousSpellingIssue",
"editor.action.quickFix",
"workbench.action.navigateToLastEditLocation",
"acceptSelectedSuggestionOnEnter",
"acceptSelectedSuggestion"
]
}
},
The idea is simple: jump back to the first misspelled word, and just select the first suggestion my spelling checker gives me, finally jump back to the previous edited position.
The code above is using multiCommand plug-in. Question is that I can't find any keystroke events to let me actually select the first suggestion my spelling checker gives me.
As in the config, I'm using cSpell for checking my spelling. To be specific, after I hit cmd+l, this is what I get:
snap shot
Clearly, I manage to move to the previous spelling issue, and evoke quickFix to let the suggestion widget pop up, and then move my cursor back to where I was initially. Hence, the only problem is what is the event to select that suggestion?
Really appreciate every helps, or if there is a better method to do the same thing please tell me! (I have tried every keyword I can think of, and there are not many references out there both in the official document from VS Code and google)
Because the quickfix menu is a different beast than a suggestions menu, the nextSuggestion or acceptSuggestion type of commands will not work in it. There is an open issue for navigation commands in the quickfix menu, see Missing keybinding for navigation in Quick Fix contextual menu
.
But you can get what you want another way. I found Keybinding for applying a specific code action and in it is a method for applying a quickfix with a command:
{
"key": "ctrl+shift+r ctrl+e",
"command": "editor.action.codeAction",
"args": {
"kind": "refactor.extract.function",
"apply": "first"
}
}
Valid values for "apply":
"first" — Always automatically the first available code action.
"ifSingle" — Default. Automatically the code action if only one is available. Otherwise, show the context menu.
"never" — Always show the code action context menu, even if only a single code action is available.
Adapting that for your use case, try this:
{
"key": "cmd+l", // "ctrl+l" for Windows
"command": "extension.multiCommand.execute",
"args": {
"sequence": [
"cSpell.goToPreviousSpellingIssue",
{
"command": "editor.action.codeAction",
"args": {
"kind": "quickfix",
"apply": "first" // you indicated you want the first choice
}
},
// "workbench.action.navigateToLastEditLocation"
"cursorUndo" // better than the above I believe
]
}
}

Snippet with function name

I want to add user code snippet and I want to have the function name in it, something like this:
{
"Print to console": {
"prefix": "clog",
"body": [
"console.log('CONSOLE', '$FUNC_NAME$', $1);"
],
"description": "Log to console"
}
}
I can't find how to get the function name in VSCode snippets.
Any help?
You'll need to write an extension to do this. VS Code's user snippets cannot access program structure information, such as class or function names.
Check out the completions extension sample to get started.

VsCode - Triggering a snippet upon file creation

I wanted to know if it is possible to trigger a user defined custom snippet when I create a file in vscode.
I started learning Golang recently and noticed that there is some boilerplate code that goes into creating the main.go file.
So I created my custom snippet for it and now now I can trigger the snippet manually and save me some keystrokes of typing.
I wanted to go one step further, so that whenever I create a new file named main.go from within VsCode, it should automatically fire that snippet and insert the biolerplate code for me, without me having to manually trigger the snippet.
Is this even possible ?
Check out this extension: Auto Snippet:
With this in your settings.json:
"autoSnippet.snippets": [
{ "pattern": "**/main.go", "snippet": "main-go-template" },
],
[Note that the example settings in the extension docs has a few syntax errors - use my example above - I have filed an issue with the creator.]
And then your snippet
"main-go-template": {
"prefix": "zz",
"body": [
... // you can use tabstops and transforms just like regular snippets
]
"description": "javascript template"
}
Then creating a new main.go file or opening an empty one should trigger the snippet.
It is a good idea to reload vscode whenever you make a change to this extension's settings.
Here is a demo of a gulpfile with common boilerplate:
Also see this extension https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=bam.vscode-file-templates