I have one table
id employee leave_days leave_type type
1 ABC 10 sick remove
2 ABC 20 sick add
3 ABC 15 Annual remove
4 ABC 50 Annual add
5 XYZ 10 sick remove
6 XYZ 20 sick add
7 XYZ 15 Annual remove
8 XYZ 50 Annual add
From the above table I will group by the column name called leave_type and then I will merge rows and the output should be as follows.
I have to group by column name leave_type and add new column called leave_allocated . In the leave_allocated column, the column type with value add only will come.
id employee leave_days leave_type leave_allocated
1 ABC 10 sick 20
2 ABC 15 Annual 50
3 XYZ 10 sick 20
4 XYZ 15 Annual 50
I tried with sub query I could not match the inner query with outer query .
This should help
SELECT id,
employee,
leave_dates,
leave type,
(SELECT leave_days
FROM TABLE t2
WHERE t2.id = t1.id
AND t2.type = 'add'
) leave_allocated
FROM TABLE t1
WHERE t1.type = 'remove'
Related
I have a table with records belonging to same person but the person was assigned with 2 different id's.
I need to combine the sales and then hold on to the id having highest sales.
For Example:
ID Name Sales
1 ABC 10
4 ABC 60
5 xyz 100
6 xyz 10
I need result as
ID Name Sales
4 ABC 70
5 XYZ 110
Please help me with a sql query for the above.
try this:
create table #mytable
(id int,
name nvarchar(20),
Sales int)
insert into #mytable
values
(1,'ABC',10),
(4,'ABC',60),
(5,'xyz',100),
(6,'xyz',10)
select (select top(1) ID
from #mytable r2
where r2.name=r1.name
and r2.Sales=MAX(r1.Sales))as ID,
name,
sum(Sales)
from #mytable r1
group by name
drop table #mytable
I've data in two Postgres tables as below
table1
wid w.name owner
1 abc own1
2 def own2
3 ghi own3
table2
vid wid vname date
9 1 vnam1 10-7-2020
10 1 vnam1 10-8-2018
11 1 vnam2 10-9-2019
12 1 vnam2 10-8-2020
13 2 vnam3 10-10-2017
14 2 vnam3 10-08-2020
15 2 vnam4 10-10-2018
16 2 vnam4 10-10-2019
17 3 vnam5 10-06-2016
18 3 vnam5 10-07-2020
19 3 vnam6 10-08-2020
I was able to get max date for each of the table2 vname related to w.name in table2 but I'm looking for something like this in the result so that I can decide each w.name max date.
wid w.name owner vname maxdate
1 abc own1 vnam2 10-08-2020 (Max date out of 4 values of vnames) <br>
2 def own2 vnam3 10-08-2020
3 ghi own3 vnam6 10-08-2020
Use DISTINCT ON to achieve this.
select distinct on (t1.wid)
t1.wid, t1."w.name", t1.owner, t2.vname, t2.date
from table1 t1
join table2 t2 on t2.wid = t1.wid
order by t1.wid, t2.date desc;
Working fiddle
Any help with the following would be much appreciated!
I have two tables: table1 is a summary table whilst table2 is a list of all data points. I want to be able to summarise the information in table2 for each row in table1.
table1:flip `grp`constraint!(`a`b`c`d; 10 10 20 20);
table2:flip `grp`cat`constraint`val!(`a`a`a`a`a`b`b`b;`cl1`cl1`cl1`cl2`cl2`cl2`cl2`cl1; 10 10 10 10 10 10 20 10; 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8);
function:{[grpL;constraintL;catL] first exec total: sum val from table2 where constraint=constraintL, grp=grpL,cat=catL};
update cl1:function'[grp;constraint;`cl1], cl2:function'[grp;constraint;`cl2] from table1;
The fourth line of this code achieves what I want for the two categories:cl1 and cl2
In table1 I want to name a new column with the name of the category (cl1, cl2, etc.) and I want the values in that column to be the output from running the function over that column.
However, I have hundreds of different categories, so don't want to have to list them out manually as in the fourth line. How would I pass in a list of categories, e.g. below?
`cl1`cl2`cl3
Sticking to your approach, you would just have to make your update statement functional and then iterate over the columns like so:
{![`table1;();0b;(1#x)!enlist ((';function);`grp;`constraint;1#x)]} each `cl1`cl2
Assuming you can amend table1 in place. If you must retain the original table1 then you can pass it by value though it will consume more memory
{![x;();0b;(1#y)!enlist ((';function);`grp;`constraint;1#y)]}/[table1;`cl1`cl2]
Another approach would be to aggregate, pivot and join though it's not necessarily a better solution as you get nulls rather than zeros
a:select sum val by cat,grp,constraint from table2
p:exec (exec distinct cat from a)#cat!val by grp,constraint from a
table1 lj p
There are several different methods you can look into.
The easiest method would be a functional update - http://code.kx.com/wiki/JB:QforMortals2/queries_q_sql#Functional_update
Below, though, should somewhat prove more useful, quicker and neater:
Your problem can be split into 2 parts. For the first part, you are looking to create a sum of each category by grp and constraint within table2. As for the second part, you are looking to join these results (the lookups) onto the corresponding records from table1.
You can create the necessary groups using by
q)exec val,cat by grp,constraint from table2
grp constraint| val cat
--------------| ------------------------------
a 10 | 1 2 3 4 5 `cl1`cl1`cl1`cl2`cl2
b 10 | 6 8 `cl2`cl1
b 20 | ,7 ,`cl2
Note though, this will only create nested lists of the columns in your select query
Next is to sum each of the cat groups
q)exec sum each val group cat by grp,constraint from table2
grp constraint|
--------------| ------------
a 10 | `cl1`cl2!6 9
b 10 | `cl2`cl1!6 8
b 20 | (,`cl2)!,7
Then, to create the cat's columns you can use a pivot like syntax - http://code.kx.com/wiki/Pivot
q)cats:asc exec distinct cat from table2
q)exec cats#sum each val group cat by grp,constraint from table2
grp constraint| cl1 cl2
--------------| -------
a 10 | 6 9
b 10 | 8 6
b 20 | 7
Now you can use this lookup table and index into each row from table1
q)(exec cats#sum each val group cat by grp,constraint from table2)[table1]
cl1 cl2
-------
6 9
8 6
To fill the nulls with zeros, use the carat symbol - http://code.kx.com/wiki/Reference/Caret
q)0^(exec cats#sum each val group cat by grp,constraint from table2)[table1]
cl1 cl2
-------
6 9
8 6
0 0
0 0
And now you can join on each row from table1 to your results using join-each
q)table1,'0^(exec cats#sum each val group cat by grp,constraint from table2)[table1]
grp constraint cl1 cl2
----------------------
a 10 6 9
b 10 8 6
c 20 0 0
d 20 0 0
HTH, Sean
This approach is the easiest way to pass in a list of categories
{table1^flip x!function'[table1`grp;table1`constraint;]each x}`cl1`cl2
I have the following table in my postgresql 9.1
Table contact:
contact_id phone mobile
1 123 456
2 111 222
3 333 123
4 222 444
Table role:
contact_fk exchange
7 1
8 2
1 4
5 5
2 4
4 5
I need the result like:
contact_id phone mobile exchange
1 123 456 4
3 333 123 4
2 111 222 4
I want all the contact data whose mobile field data is in any other contacts phone field and the user must be in exchange 4, which is available in contact_role table
FYI: the contact table contains around 50k rows so joining the contact table to itself taking a lot time, so we must apply the contact_role condition together.
Joining 50k table with 2 columns (where contact_fk is probably primary) shouldn't take long time.
SELECT t1.contact_id, t1.phone, t1.mobile, t2.exchange
FROM contact as t1
JOIN role as t2 ON t1.contact_id = t2.contact_fk
WHERE t2.exchange = 4
Or if you have index on exchange column, this probably will be faster:
SELECT t1.exchange, t2.contact_id, t2.phone, t2.mobile
FROM role as t1
JOIN contact as t2 ON t1.contact_fk = t2.contact_id
WHERE t1.exchange = 4
Here is the answer
select t1.contact_id,
t1.phone,
t1.mobile,
t2.phone,
t2.exchange
from contact t1
inner join (select contact_id,
mobile,
phone,
exchange
from contact, contact_role
where contact.contact_id = contact_fk
and exchange = 4
) t2
on t1.mobile = t2.phone
and t1.mobile != '';
In my Table 1, It may have AND have a null entry in the address column to corresponding record OR not have a matching entry in Table 2.
I want to present all the records in Table 1 but also present corresponding entries from Table 2. My RESULT is what I am trying to achieve.
Table 1
ID First Last
1 John Smith
2 Bob Long
3 Bill Davis
4 Sam Bird
5 Tom Fenton
6 Mary Willis
Table 2
RefID ID Address
1 1 123 Main
2 2 555 Center
3 3 626 Smith
4 4 412 Walnut
5 1
6 2 555 Center
7 3
8 4 412 Walnut
Result
Id First Last Address
1 John Smith 123 Main
2 Bob Long 555 Center
3 Bill Davis 626 Smith
4 Sam Bird 412 Walnut
5 Tom Fenton
6 Mary Willis
You need an outer join for this:
SELECT * FROM Table1 t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN Table2 t2 ON t1.ID = t2.RefID
How do you join those two tables? If table 2 have more than 1 matched address, how do you want display them? Please clarify in your question.
Here is a query based on my assumptions.
SELECT
ID, First, Last,
Address = (SELECT MAX(Address) FROM Table2 t2 WHERE t1.ID = t2.ID)
FROM Table1 t1