I need to change the connection interval of my BLE connection from 30ms to 15ms, but I don't find how to update the Bluetooth parameters in swift for iPhone. I just find in one blog someone talking about it.
Any idea, how?
Central role
AFAIK there is no way you can set or request connection parameters from within your iOS App when using the central role. This happens all behind the scenes and is maintained on the operating system level. Your peripheral needs to request the desired connection parameters (connection intervals, connection supervision timeout and slave latency) in accordance to the Apple recommendations. iOS will then negotiate appropriate parameters with your peripheral. Please refer to section 3.6 of the Bluetooth Design Guidelines for more information.
Peripheral role
If your iOS App represents the peripheral role you can only set the connection latency for each central. Please refer to the documentation of the setDesiredConnectionLatency(_:for:) method on CBPeripheralManager for more information.
Related
I am trying to prototype a solution to a problem and am currently exploring multiple routes I could try. Is it possible for one iOS device, running a certain app, to communicate directly with another iOS device, running the same application - without the need to be on the same LAN?
Solutions I am currently investigating are using Bluetooth and ad-hoc wireless connections.
Ideally, the application when installed would ask the user for the required permissions, and then would accept and/or send data to/from another client after a handshake had happened.
My concern with Bluetooth is that 'pairing' would need to happen with every device, rather than happen in the background once the user has installed the app. I have a feeling what I am talking about isn't possible from what I've been reading elsewhere on Stackoverflow.
Take a look at Bluetooth Low Energy.
https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#samplecode/BTLE_Transfer/Introduction/Intro.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/DTS40012927
Here is another example,
https://github.com/KhaosT/CBPeripheralManager-Demo
You might also want to look into GameKit and peer-to-peer connectivity there.
I can't tell you anything about it, but you might try looking at iOS 7. If that's an option, I'd take a look. Can't talk about what it is because of NDA though.
Depending on what you need to communicate, you could try checking out this project, which lets you share arrays of strings between iOS devices over Bluetooth LE.
You don't need to "pair" the devices and it can still communicate while the app is in the background. SimpleShare
Hope it helps!
From the documentation of MultipeerGroupChat:
MultipeerGroupChat sample application utilizes the Multipeer Connectivity framework to enable nearby users to discover, connected, and send data between each other. This sample simulates a simple chat interface where up to 8 devices can connect with each other and send text messages or images to each other. Here you will learn how to bring up framework UI for discovery and connections and also how to monitor session state, listen for incoming data and resources, and send data and resources.
This is an excellent example at developer.apple.com here is the link
https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/samplecode/MultipeerGroupChat/Introduction/Intro.html
Also this tutorial from Ralf Ebert demonstrates how to use Multipeer Connectivity framework for peer communication should help you.
https://www.ralfebert.de/tutorials/ios-swift-multipeer-connectivity/
In GameKit I'm able to set up peer-to-peer connections. I'm wondering whether in iOS 6 I'll be able to achieve something similar with bluetooth low energy, i.e. having a Peripheral Manager advertising and a Central Manager scanning for peers at the same time.
Unfortunately there is no connection between GKSessions and Bluetooth LE, i.e GameKit doesn't look for updates in BLE status. This could have been a good thing to implement though, let's hope Apple gets their eyes open for it.
My iPhone connects over adhoc wifi to a wifi sensor module.
The challenge is to code an app that uses this sensor module. But I'm not sure what specific API's to use to best architect this implementation.
I've started looking into the CocoaAsyncSocket class as it seems to be an appropriate tool for such use.
Does the user always have to manually connect to the adhoc wifi device? (through the Settings app) or can my own app handle the searching, making, and breaking of the wifi connection?
I doubt iOS lets me programmatically toggle whether Wifi is on/off.
Once the sensor data is being received, what container would best handle the stream?
For example, on other platforms, I coded a rotating queue buffer.
Thanks for your input.
Edit: The protocol in question is straight CSV formatted ASCII. Not HTTP, FTP, etc. Just raw data. The app is to simply open a port on the connected IP, and read/write.
Your application cannot turn wifi on/off, or select a wifi network.
Without more information on what protocols this wifi sensor module speaks, it will be impossible for anyone to give more than vague recommendations. If the module can serve data over an http connection, that would probably be ideal. If it requires your software to open a connection on a specific port and communicate over something other than http or ftp, your job will be a bit more complicated. CFNetwork and projects derived from it's usage, such as CocoaAsyncSocket which you mentioned. You can see another implementation of an HTTP connection over CFNetwork in ASIHTTPRequest, that may help as a reference for handling download streams, queuing operations, etc.
As for storing the data, again it's hard to give any concrete recommendations without more information. If you want to store the data to the filesystem of the iOS device, NSData will probably meet your needs. If you need/prefer to use a queue for buffering data, there is a simple category on NSArray which provides queue semantics. The link to CHCircularBuffer in that SO article is dead, but this github project appears to have it.
edit: Here is the official version of the CHDataStructures. I don't know if it's an improvement over the previous link, but it appears to be updated for the more recent iOS SDK.
Add the SSID of your wifi ad hoc networks in settings. When you see the SSID of the network, click the arrow and choose connect automatically. After this, the phone will automatically connect whenever it comes in range. After this, the two devices can communicate using regular socket APIs.
I have a requirement to promote 3G/GPRS over WiFi connectivity in the iPhone application I am developing. Please let me know if this is possible and if yes, how?
The problem is when I have a WiFi network which is available and connected but not logged in using Captive Portal, I cannot use that WiFi network to perform the tasks which require internet connection. What i have noticed is Reachability API detects the available WiFi but I cannot use it as I am not logged in and so I am not connected to internet using this WiFi hotspot until I login. So I want to use 3G/GPRS to perform the tasks requiring internet connectivity.
iPhone's default behavior is it uses WiFi when its available and if not then only 3G/GPRS.
So please let me know if both 3G/GPRS and WiFi are available but I am connected to internet not using WiFi but 3G/GPRS how to use 3G/GRPS to perform the tasks requiring internet connectivity.
Regards,
Third-party applications don't get control of where their data comes from. About all you're going to be able to do is ask your users to turn wifi off while your application does its thing. If you need to get back onto wifi after doing the initial data transfer, you could make some clever use of the iOS 4 multitasking and local-notification APIs: when your application enters the background, it could start a background-task handler (using -beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler: in your app delegate's -applicationDidEnterBackground:) to wait for the wifi connection to become unavailable, do its thing with the cell network, then create a UILocalNotification to tell the user it's okay to turn wifi back on again. That way, the user could get the benefits of whatever your app does and still keep the connection they started out on.
If you are creating an app which needs to access certain network resource(s) to function, then you should just ping, or try to connect to those resources directly instead of just depending on reachability for the decision. If you can't ping your server, then have the app do the same thing it would if reachability reported zero connectivity (even though it may not be).
For security reasons, Apple doesn't allow developer to do such settings pro grammatically, despite you GPRS network connection to achieve some purposes.
I've read that as of iPhone OS 3.1, GameKit supports wifi connections. But the documentation states:
"If your application configures the
peer picker to allow Internet
connections, your application must
also dismiss the peer picker and
present its own interface to configure
an internet connection."
Does this still stand? If so, how do I establish a wifi Bonjour session that can be used by GK? (I'm only interested in using the local network.)
Your GKSession object will automatically handle the discovery of peers over WiFi or Bluetooth, and find those that are available on either protocol.
The documentation is stating that unlike Bluetooth, for which GKPeerPickerController provides a UI to enable Bluetooth if it's not already enabled, GKPeerPickerController does not provide a UI to enable wifi, or select the network the user wishes to be on, you will have to provide your own.
You can use GKPeerPicker class..There is connectionTypesMask,it has property
GKPeerPickerConnectionTypeNearby (for bluetooth connection or wireless). For more detail see my original answer..
gamekit over the internet