EF Core Include Grandchild GenericRepository - entity-framework-core

I'm using a GenericRepository to work with Eager Loading on EF Core, in this case i can loading CategoriaNutrientes but if i try to load Nutriente
categoriaService.FindBy((i => i.CategoriaNutrientes.Select(x=>x.Nutriente)))
i've got this error:
System.InvalidOperationException: 'The property expression 'i => {from
ManyToManyChild x in [i].ManyToManyChilds select [x].GrandChild}'
is not valid. The expression should represent a property access: 't =>
t.MyProperty'. For more information on including related data, see
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=746393.'
public class Categoria:BaseEntidadeExecutora
{
public Int64 Id { get; set; }
public string NomeCategoria { get; set; }
public Int64 QtdeMinimaRefeicao { get; set; }
public string FormaCalculo { get; set; }
public Int64 NecessidadeDiariaMinima { get; set; }
public ICollection<CategoriaNutriente> CategoriaNutrientes { get; set; }
public ICollection<UnidadeEnsinoCategoria> UnidadeEnsinoCategorias { get; set; }
}
public class CategoriaNutriente : BaseEntity
{
public Int64 IdCategoria { get; set; }
public Categoria Categoria {get;set;}
public Int64 IdNutriente { get; set; }
public Nutriente Nutriente { get; set; }
public Int64 NecessidadeNutricional { get; set; }
}
categoriaService.FindBy((i => i.CategoriaNutrientes.Select(x=>x.Nutriente)))
public IEnumerable<T> FindBy(params Expression<Func<T, object>>[] includes)
{
IQueryable<T> set = entities;
var entity = (includes.Aggregate(set, (current, include) => current.Include(include)).ToList() ?? default(ICollection<T>));
}

Related

EFCore Generic Repository and UnitOfWork Design Pattern

when im trying to create new data and save it, im getting error at the
public int Complete()
{
return _context.SaveChanges();
}
and error is saying me that:
The value of 'Agency.ID' is unknown when attempting to save changes. This is because the property is also part of a foreign key for which the principal entity in the relationship is not known. .
i have a Base class like that:
public class Base
{
protected Base()
{
CreatedDate = DateTime.Now;
IsDeleted = false;
ModifiedDate = null;
}
public int ID { get; set; }
public int? CreatedUserId { get; set; }
public int? ModifiedUserId { get; set; }
public string CreatedUserType { get; set; }
public string ModifiedUserType { get; set; }
public DateTime? CreatedDate { get; set; }
public DateTime? ModifiedDate { get; set; }
public bool? IsActive { get; set; }
public bool? IsDeleted { get; set; }
}
i have a Agency class like that :
public class Agency : Base
{
public Agency()
{
AgencyIsComplated = false;
}
[Required, StringLength(255)]
public string AgencyName { get; set; }
[Required, StringLength(255)]
public string AgencyPhoto { get; set; }
[Required, StringLength(255)]
public string AgencyEMail { get; set; }
[Required, StringLength(13)]
public string AgencyPhone { get; set; }
[StringLength(13)]
public string AgencyBPhone { get; set; }
[StringLength(255)]
public string AgencyInfo { get; set; }
[Required, StringLength(255)]
public string AgencyTitle { get; set; }
[Required, StringLength(255)]
public string AgencyLink { get; set; }
public int AgencyExportArea { get; set; } // Join table ile yapılacak,ayrı bir tabloda tutulacak
[Required, StringLength(255)]
public string AgencyInstagram { get; set; }
public string AgencyTwitter { get; set; }
public string AgencyFacebook { get; set; }
public string AgencyLinkedin { get; set; }
public string AgencyYoutube { get; set; }
public bool AgencyIsComplated { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("CompanyID")]
public Company Company { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("LogID")]
public Log Log { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<AgencyCompany> AgencyCompanies { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<User> Users { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Log> Logs { get; set; }
}
public class AgencyConfiguration : IEntityTypeConfiguration<Agency>
{
public void Configure(EntityTypeBuilder<Agency> builder)
{
builder.HasKey(agency => agency.ID);
builder.HasMany(a => a.Logs)
.WithOne(a => a.Agency)
.HasForeignKey(a=>a.ID)
.OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict);
builder.HasMany(us => us.Users)
.WithOne(us => us.Agency)
.HasForeignKey(au=>au.ID)
.OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict);
builder.HasMany(ac => ac.AgencyCompanies)
.WithOne(ac => ac.Agency)
.OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict);
}
}
and i have got a UnitOfWork like that:
public class UnitOfWork : IUnitOfWork
{
private TradeTurkDBContext _context;
public UnitOfWork(TradeTurkDBContext context)
{
_context = context;
RepositoryAgency = new RepositoryAgency(_context);
}
public IRepository Repository { get; private set; }
public IRepositoryAgency RepositoryAgency { get; private set; }
public int Complete()
{
return _context.SaveChanges();
}
public void Dispose()
{
_context.Dispose();
}
}
im inheriting that ID on my Base Model.
the problem is getting solved when im not defining ID in the base model but i allready set up my mapping on it.
so how can i solve that error without using AgencyID in the Agency model ?
The foreign key is in the details (or child) table. Therefore, e.g. a user, should have an AgencyId as foreign key.
builder.Entity<User>()
.HasOne(u => u.Agency)
.WithMany(a => a.Users)
.HasForeignKey(u => u.AgencyId)
.OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict);
This key automatically points to the primary key of the master (or parent) table.
User.ID is a primary key. User.AgencyId is a foreign key which (automatically) relates to the primary key Agency.ID.
E.g. see: Configure One-to-Many Relationships using Fluent API in Entity Framework Core

Defining the one to many relationship in OnModelCreating using Entity Framework Core 3.1

I am new to Entity Framework Core 3.1 and trying to define the one-to-many relationship between two tables. I am currently struggling and getting compilation errors. Could somebody tell me what the problem could be.
The error is:
PersonNote does not contain the definition for PersonNote
I am currently getting is at line
entity.HasOne(d => d.PersonNote)
How else could I define one-to-many relationship?
The two tables are Person and PersonNote. One Person can have many PersonNotes. I have defined the models for them
public class Person
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public int? TitleId { get; set; }
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string FirstNamePref { get; set; }
public string MiddleName { get; set; }
public string LastName { get; set; }
public DateTime? DateOfBirth { get; set; }
public string Gender { get; set; }
public int AddressId { get; set; }
public string TelephoneNumber { get; set; }
public string MobileNumber { get; set; }
public string Email { get; set; }
public int? PartnerId { get; set; }
public bool Enabled { get; set; }
public string CreatedBy { get; set; }
public DateTime Created { get; set; }
public string ModifiedBy { get; set; }
public DateTime Modified { get; set; }
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Computed)]
public DateTime RecordStartDateTime { get; set; }
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Computed)]
public DateTime RecordEndDateTime { get; set; }
public Address Address { get; set; }
public Title Title { get; set; }
public Client Client { get; set; }
internal static IEnumerable<object> Include(Func<object, object> p)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
public PersonNote PersonNote { get; set; }
}
public class PersonNote
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public int PersonId { get; set; }
public string Note { get; set; }
public int AuthorId { get; set; }
public string CreatedBy { get; set; }
public DateTime Created { get; set; }
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Computed)]
public DateTime RecordStartDateTime { get; set; }
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Computed)]
public DateTime RecordEndDateTime { get; set; }
}
public IEnumerable<PersonNote> GetPersonNotes(int personId)
{
var PersonNotes = PersonNote
.Include(x => x.)
.Where(x => x.Id == personId)
.ToList();
return PersonNotes;
}
I have tried the following in OnModelCreating:
modelBuilder.Entity<PersonNote>(entity =>
{
entity.ToTable("PersonNote", "common");
entity.HasOne(d => d.PersonNote)
.WithMany(p => p.Person)
.HasForeignKey(d => d.PersonId)
.OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.ClientSetNull)
.HasConstraintName("FK_commonPersonNote_commonPerson");
});
You should have have something like this (other properties are omitted):
class Person
{
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
public List<PersonNote> PersonNotes { get; set; }
}
class PersonNote
{
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
public int PersonId { get; set; }
}
class StackOverflow : DbContext
{
public DbSet<Person> Persons { get; set; }
public DbSet<PersonNote> PersonNotes { get; set; }
protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.Entity<Person>()
.HasMany(p => p.PersonNotes)
.WithOne()
.HasForeignKey(p => p.PersonId);
}
}

EF code first - one-to-one-or-zero

I have 2 entities:
public partial class GPSdevice
{
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Usage", "CA2214:DoNotCallOverridableMethodsInConstructors")]
public GPSdevice()
{
}
public int ID { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Usage", "CA2227:CollectionPropertiesShouldBeReadOnly")]
public virtual Truck Truck { get; set; }
}
public partial class Truck
{
[System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Usage", "CA2214:DoNotCallOverridableMethodsInConstructors")]
public Truck()
{
}
public int TruckID { get; set; }
public string TruckNo { get; set; }
public string Make { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("GPSdevice")]
public int? GPSdeviceID { get; set; }
public virtual GPSdevice GPSdevice { get; set; }
}
I want to create a relationship one-to-one-or-zero (each GPSdevice can be linked to any truck (but to one and only one) or not linked at all)
I write the following code:
modelBuilder.Entity<GPSdevice>()
.HasOptional(e => e.Truck)
.WithOptionalPrincipal()
.WillCascadeOnDelete(false);
but it creates the following migration:
public override void Up()
{
AddColumn("dbo.Truck", "GPSdevice_ID", c => c.Int());
CreateIndex("dbo.Truck", "GPSdeviceID");
CreateIndex("dbo.Truck", "GPSdevice_ID");
AddForeignKey("dbo.Truck", "GPSdeviceID", "dbo.GPSdevices", "ID");
AddForeignKey("dbo.Truck", "GPSdevice_ID", "dbo.GPSdevices", "ID");
}
why it creates one more field and how to use the current field GPSdeviceID instead?
ADDED:
If I remove
public int? GPSdeviceID { get; set; }
and add MapKey:
modelBuilder.Entity<GPSdevice>()
.HasOptional(e => e.Truck)
.WithOptionalPrincipal(e=>e.GPSdevice).Map(p=>p.MapKey("GPSdeviceID"))
.WillCascadeOnDelete(false);
in result I get the following migration code:
public override void Up()
{
CreateIndex("dbo.Truck", "GPSdeviceID");
AddForeignKey("dbo.Truck", "GPSdeviceID", "dbo.GPSdevices", "ID");
}
then I get the following error:
There are no primary or candidate keys in the referenced table
'dbo.GPSdevices' that match the referencing column list in the foreign
key 'FK_dbo.Truck_dbo.GPSdevices_GPSdeviceID'. Could not create
constraint or index. See previous errors.
Use this :
public partial class GPSdevice
{
public GPSdevice()
{
}
public int ID { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
public virtual Truck Truck { get; set; }
}
public partial class Truck
{
public Truck()
{
}
public int TruckID { get; set; }
public string TruckNo { get; set; }
public string Make { get; set; }
public virtual GPSdevice GPSdevice { get; set; }
}
modelBuilder.Entity<GPSdevice>()
.HasOptional(o => o.Truck)
.WithRequired(ad => ad.GPSdevice);
modelBuilder.Entity<Truck>()
.HasKey(e => e.TruckID);

EF issues with 2 foreign keys going to same table

Using the new ASP.NET Core and Entity Framework 7.0 RC1 Final. I have two fields with a one-to-many relationship between Standards and Students. If I just have the one FK and Navigation Key the code works just fine, but when I add in the second FK (Standard2) and Nav field (Students2) I get the following error message:
InvalidOperationException: The navigation 'Students' on entity type 'TestProject.Models.Standard' has not been added to the model, or ignored, or target entityType ignored.
public class Standard
{
public Standard()
{
}
public int StandardId { get; set; }
public string StandardName { get; set; }
public IList<Student> Students { get; set; }
public IList<Student> Students2 { get; set; }
}
public Student()
{
}
public int StudentID { get; set; }
public string StudentName { get; set; }
public DateTime DateOfBirth { get; set; }
public byte[] Photo { get; set; }
public decimal Height { get; set; }
public float Weight { get; set; }
//Foreign key for Standard
public int StandardId { get; set; }
public int StandardId2 { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("StandardId")]
public Standard Standard { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("StandardId2")]
public Standard Standard2 { get; set; }
}
How do I have two FK's to the same table in EF 7?
The problem is that you need to specify the other end of your relationships by using InverseProperty attribute, something that EF cannot infer on its own and hence throws an exception:
public class Standard
{
public int StandardId { get; set; }
public string StandardName { get; set; }
[InverseProperty("Standard")]
public IList<Student> Students { get; set; }
[InverseProperty("Standard2")]
public IList<Student> Students2 { get; set; }
}
Or you can achieve the same results by using fluent API:
modelBuilder.Entity<Standard>()
.HasMany(s => s.Students)
.WithOne(s => s.Standard)
.HasForeignKey(s => s.StandardId);
modelBuilder.Entity<Standard>()
.HasMany(s => s.Students2)
.WithOne(s => s.Standard2)
.HasForeignKey(s => s.StandardId2);

Why are my entities not being lazy loaded?

I'm using EF 6 and defining my database with Code First.
The following line of code returns a Transaction entity, however the EndorsementInfo navigation property is null. I've checked the database and there is definitely data for the test data. "var trans" does appear to have a valid IQueryable, but navigation property t.EndorsementInfo is null when it shouldn't be.
var trans = unitOfWork.GetRepository<Transaction>().GetAll().Where(t => t.PolicyId == command.PolicyId);
results.Transactions = new List<TransactionListItem>();
foreach (var t in trans)
{
results.Transactions.Add(new TransactionListItem
{
Id = t.Id,
EffDate = t.EffectiveDate,
EffectiveDate = t.EffectiveDate.ToShortDateString(),
TransactionType = t.TransactionType.ToStringValue(),
EndorsementType = t.TransactionType == TransactionType.Endorsement ?
t.EndorsementInfo.EndorsementType.Description : ""
});
}
Transaction Entity:
public class Transaction : EntityBase
{
[Required]
public TransactionType TransactionType { get; set; }
public long PolicyId { get; set; }
public virtual Policy Policy { get; set; }
[Required]
public DateTime EffectiveDate { get; set; }
public DateTime? ExpirationDate { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public virtual Quote QuoteInfo { get; set; }
public virtual Cancellation CancellationInfo { get; set; }
public virtual NewBusiness NewBusinessInfo { get; set; }
public virtual Endorsement EndorsementInfo { get; set; }
}
Endorsement Entity
public class Endorsement : EntityBase
{
public Transaction Transaction { get; set; }
public long EndorsementTypeId { get; set; }
public virtual EndorsementType EndorsementType { get; set; }
public int EndorsementNum { get; set; }
[MaxLength(500)]
public string EndorsementDesc { get; set; }
public Decimal? Premium { get; set; }
}
Code First Fluent Configurations
public class TransactionConfiguration : EntityTypeConfiguration<Transaction>
{
public TransactionConfiguration()
{
HasOptional(t => t.QuoteInfo).WithRequired(q => q.Transaction);
HasOptional(t => t.NewBusinessInfo).WithRequired(q => q.Transaction);
HasOptional(t => t.EndorsementInfo).WithRequired(q => q.Transaction);
HasOptional(t => t.CancellationInfo).WithRequired(q => q.Transaction);
}
}
Repositories implementation of GetAll
public IQueryable<T> GetAll(string include)
{
return _set.Include(include);
}
I've checked and rechecked that everything is set up correctly. I don't know what I could be missing.
Thanks.
You are using an opened connection to execute two data readers, you need to enable the multiple result set in the connection string.
MultipleActiveResultSets=True;