UISegmentedControl customize by code - swift

I have problem with my UISegmentedControl. I created class of segment:
import UIKit
class CustomSegmentedControl: UISegmentedControl {
func AwakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
let myColor : UIColor = UIColor(red: 0.0, green: 0.0, blue: 0.0, alpha: 1.0)
self.layer.masksToBounds = true
self.layer.borderColor = myColor.cgColor
self.layer.borderWidth = 0.5
self.layer.cornerRadius = 8
}
}
When i trying change something its without changes. In my main ViewController i marked class file of my UISegmentedControl.
Here is func definition in ViewController:
#IBAction func ShowInterval(_ sender: UISegmentedControl) {
}
Can you help me please? Thanks you so much!

From Apple doc:
The nib-loading infrastructure sends an awakeFromNib message to each object recreated from a nib archive, but only after all the objects in the archive have been loaded and initialized
Try this:
func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
let myColor : UIColor = UIColor(red: 0.0, green: 0.0, blue: 0.0, alpha: 1.0)
self.layer.masksToBounds = true
self.layer.borderColor = myColor.cgColor
self.layer.borderWidth = 0.5
self.layer.cornerRadius = 8
}

Related

Problem with gradient on the background of a table swift

I have a tableview with the cells and I want apply a custom gradient. I've searched here but nothing works with my code.
My part of the code where I try to add the gradient
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.title = "Menú Principal"
tableView.backgroundView?.aplicarDegradadoDeportes()
self.navigationItem.setHidesBackButton(true, animated: true)
}
This is my function for the gradient
func aplicarDegradadoDeportes() {
let colorInicio = UIColor(red: 255/255, green: 59/255, blue: 0/255, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
let colorFin = UIColor(red: 255/255, green: 255/255, blue: 0/255, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
let gradientLayer = CAGradientLayer()
gradientLayer.colors = [colorInicio, colorFin]
gradientLayer.startPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: 0.5)
gradientLayer.endPoint = CGPoint(x: 1.0, y: 0.5)
gradientLayer.frame = self.bounds
self.layer.insertSublayer(gradientLayer, at:0)
}
Please help
You could create a custom UITableViewCell subclass and override the layoutSubviews() function.
For example like this:
class GradientTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {
// Property to store the gradient layer
private var gradientLayer: CAGradientLayer?
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
// Check if gradient layer already exists
if gradientLayer == nil {
// Set the colors for the gradient
let colorInicio = UIColor(red: 255/255, green: 59/255, blue: 0/255, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
let colorFin = UIColor(red: 255/255, green: 255/255, blue: 0/255, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
// Create the gradient layer and set its properties
gradientLayer = CAGradientLayer()
gradientLayer?.colors = [colorInicio, colorFin]
gradientLayer?.startPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: 0.5)
gradientLayer?.endPoint = CGPoint(x: 1.0, y: 0.5)
gradientLayer?.frame = self.bounds
// Add the gradient layer as a sublayer to the cell's content view
self.contentView.layer.insertSublayer(gradientLayer!, at:0)
}
}
}
In your controller you need the set the cell class to GradientTableViewCell:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.title = "Menú Principal"
self.navigationItem.setHidesBackButton(true, animated: true)
// Set the cell class for the table view to be GradientTableViewCell
self.tableView.register(GradientTableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "Cell")
}
In the cellForRowAt function of your table data dequeue a GradientTableViewCell instead of UITableViewCell
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
// Dequeue a GradientTableViewCell instead of a UITableViewCell
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "Cell", for: indexPath) as! GradientTableViewCell
// Configure the cell as needed
return cell
}
Now you should be able to set the gradient to the background of the cells
The backgroundView property of UITableView is nil by default. So your aplicarDegradadoDeportes function is never actually called.
Set a view as the backgroundView then it should work.
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.title = "Menú Principal"
let background = UIView()
tableView.backgroundView = background
background.aplicarDegradadoDeportes()
self.navigationItem.setHidesBackButton(true, animated: true)
}
The only issue is that the tableView will update the size of backgroundView as needed but your additional layer may not automatically get resized to match.
One solution is to move the code to setup the background view in viewWillAppear or you can override viewDidLayoutSubviews and update the layer's frame.
The best solution is to create a custom UIView subclass that draws the gradient so it stays up to date as it is sized.
class GradientView: UIView {
var gradient: CALayer!
override func didMoveToSuperview() {
super.didMoveToSuperview()
if superview != nil {
let colorInicio = UIColor(red: 255/255, green: 59/255, blue: 0/255, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
let colorFin = UIColor(red: 255/255, green: 255/255, blue: 0/255, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
let gradientLayer = CAGradientLayer()
gradientLayer.colors = [colorInicio, colorFin]
gradientLayer.startPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: 0.5)
gradientLayer.endPoint = CGPoint(x: 1.0, y: 0.5)
gradientLayer.frame = self.bounds
self.layer.insertSublayer(gradientLayer, at:0)
gradient = gradientLayer
}
}
override var frame: CGRect {
didSet {
gradient?.frame = bounds
}
}
}
Then your view controller viewDidLoad becomes:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.title = "Menú Principal"
let background = GradientView()
tableView.backgroundView = background
self.navigationItem.setHidesBackButton(true, animated: true)
}

when i run my app nothing is showing(text fields,buttons...) except the Gradient background, I'm working on the interface for now

import UIKit
class MainVC: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
func backgroundcolor(){
let newLayer = CAGradientLayer()
newLayer.colors = [UIColor.init(red: 0.2705882353, green: 0.4823529412, blue: 0.6156862745, alpha: 1).cgColor,UIColor.init(red: 0.6588235294, green: 0.8549019608, blue: 0.862745098, alpha: 1).cgColor]
newLayer.frame = view.frame
view.layer.addSublayer(newLayer)
}
}
In your viewDidLayoutSubviews, call your function. Any changes related to layout should be done in viewDidLayoutSubviews
import UIKit
class MainVC: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()
backgroundColor()
}
func backgroundcolor(){
let newLayer = CAGradientLayer()
newLayer.colors = [UIColor.init(red: 0.2705882353, green: 0.4823529412, blue: 0.6156862745, alpha: 1).cgColor,UIColor.init(red: 0.6588235294, green: 0.8549019608, blue: 0.862745098, alpha: 1).cgColor]
newLayer.frame = view.frame
self.view.layer.insertSublayer(newLayer, at: 0)
}
}
Try this
let gradientView = UIView()
gradientView.frame = view.bounds
let newLayer = CAGradientLayer()
newLayer.colors = [UIColor.init(red: 0.2705882353, green: 0.4823529412, blue: 0.6156862745, alpha: 1).cgColor,UIColor.init(red: 0.6588235294, green: 0.8549019608, blue: 0.862745098, alpha: 1).cgColor]
newLayer.frame = gradientView.bounds
gradientView.layer.addSublayer(newLayer)
self.view.addSubview(gradientView)
self.view.sendSubviewToBack(gradientView)

Why are UIViews background color is not updating?

Switch statement works but won't reset view background colours etc.
I have a UIImage (icon) and a UIButton embedded within a UIView (of custom type DropShadowCircleView) as per image below.
When the walking button is tapped a var navigationOption is set to either walking or driving and setupNavigationSelectionView() is executed.
Problem is: case "walking" of the switch works perfectly, but case "driving" doesn't reset the UIView and icon tint color witcback to their original setting eg; background color etc.. any ideas why?
func setupNavigationSelectionView(){
switch navigationOption {
case "walking":
walkingBg.setGradientBackground(colourOne: softGreen, ColourTwo: softBlue)
walkingBg.layer.cornerRadius = walkingBg.frame.width / 2
walkingBg.clipsToBounds = true
walkingIcon.tintColor = #colorLiteral(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 1)
case "driving":
walkingBg.backgroundColor = #colorLiteral(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 1)
walkingBg.layer.cornerRadius = walkingBg.frame.width / 2
walkingBg.clipsToBounds = true
walkingIcon.tintColor = #colorLiteral(red: 1.0, green: 1.0, blue: 1.0, alpha: 1.0)
default:
break
}
}
EDIT: this is my DropShadowCircleView class
class DropShadowCircleView: UIView {
override func awakeFromNib() {
setupView()
super.awakeFromNib()
}
func setupView(){
self.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.50
self.layer.shadowRadius = 20
self.layer.shadowColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
self.layer.cornerRadius = self.frame.width / 2
}
}
EDIT: This is my setGradientBackground function which is within an extension file to UIView
func setGradientBackground(colourOne: UIColor, ColourTwo: UIColor) {
let gradientLayer = CAGradientLayer()
gradientLayer.frame = bounds
gradientLayer.colors = [colourOne.cgColor, ColourTwo.cgColor]
gradientLayer.locations = [0.0, 1.0]
gradientLayer.startPoint = CGPoint(x: 1.0, y: 1.0)
gradientLayer.endPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: 0.0)
layer.insertSublayer(gradientLayer, at: 0)
}
You need to remove your gradient layer when you reset your icon.
Add this to your extension UIView:
func removeGradientBackground() {
guard
let idx = layer.sublayers?.index(where: { $0 is CAGradientLayer })
else { return }
layer.sublayers?.remove(at: idx)
}
and call it when you are resetting your icon.

How to add Animation Button like this?

How can I create an animated and shadowed button like in this video
(Once you click the button, it shines and swings)
Here is my code:
(This code implement swing and shadow but needs to be organized and arranged so that it is capable of running the light and the swing with one click and the button doesn't move from its place unnecessarily)
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var aBtn: ButtonWithShadow!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
#IBAction func btnClick(_ sender: UIButton) {
if sender.isSelected {
sender.isSelected = false
sender.layer.shadowColor = UIColor(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 0.50).cgColor
sender.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0, height: 3)
sender.layer.shadowOpacity = 1.0
sender.layer.shadowRadius = 10.0
sender.layer.masksToBounds = false
} else {
sender.isSelected = true
sender.layer.shadowColor = UIColor(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 0.0).cgColor
}
aBtn.layer.anchorPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.5, y: 0)
aBtn.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeRotation(-.pi / 15, 0, 0, 1)
let needleAnim = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform.rotation.z")
needleAnim.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut)
needleAnim.duration = 1.0 as? CFTimeInterval ?? CFTimeInterval()
needleAnim.repeatCount = 5
needleAnim.autoreverses = true
// Setting fillMode means that, once the animation finishes, the needle stays in its end position.
needleAnim.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards
needleAnim.isRemovedOnCompletion = true
needleAnim.toValue = Double.pi / 15
aBtn.layer.add(needleAnim, forKey: nil)
}
}
and
import UIKit
class ButtonWithShadow: UIButton {
override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {
//updateLayerProperties()
}
}
Thanks for your time
Your code works as written and provides a swinging button when clicked. Make sure you control-click dragged from the button to the button definition.
You'll need to add two images to your button, one for the off state and one for the on state.
and on
Here is the intermediate result of adding setting the images.
and the way to change the images is to add them to the assets catalog and then change them with :
if sender.isSelected {
sender.isSelected = false
sender.setImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "off"), for: .normal)
sender.layer.shadowColor = UIColor(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 0.50).cgColor
sender.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0, height: 3)
sender.layer.shadowOpacity = 1.0
sender.layer.shadowRadius = 10.0
sender.layer.masksToBounds = false
} else {
sender.isSelected = true
sender.setImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "onbtn"), for: .normal)
sender.layer.shadowColor = UIColor(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 0.0).cgColor
}

Creating custom Color for UIColor

I have a question about creating a custom UIColor in swift.
I used the following extension code:
import UIKit
extension UIColor {
convenience init(red: Int, green: Int, blue: Int) {
let newRed = CGFloat(red)/255
let newGreen = CGFloat(green)/255
let newBlue = CGFloat(blue)/255
self.init(red: newRed, green: newGreen, blue: newBlue, alpha: 1.0)
}
}
let brandBlue = UIColor(red: 0, green: 127, blue: 255)
I want to load it in, shadowColor, under the following code:
class squareButton : UIButton {
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
self.layer.cornerRadius = 10.0
self.layer.shadowColor = (Loading code here)
self.layer.shadowRadius = 1.5
self.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0.0, height: 2.0)
self.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.6
self.layer.masksToBounds = false
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
self.layer.cornerRadius = 10.0
self.layer.shadowColor = (Loading code here)
self.layer.shadowRadius = 1.5
self.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0.0, height: 2.0)
self.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.6
self.layer.masksToBounds = false
}
}
But every combination I used won't work. Every time it says that I should use as! CGColor but when I do that, the app crashes.
Please help me
Thank you
In your code you are currently providing to self.layer.shadowColor = (Loading code here) a UIColor this should cause a compiler error.
The extension you created is fine. Just use the .cgColor property of UIColor after you instantiated your new UIColor instance. This would then be the example code:
class SquareButton: UIButton {
let brandBlue: UIColor = UIColor(red: 0, green: 127, blue: 255)
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
self.layer.cornerRadius = 10.0
self.layer.shadowColor = brandBlue.cgColor
self.layer.shadowRadius = 1.5
self.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0.0, height: 2.0)
self.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.6
self.layer.masksToBounds = false
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
self.layer.cornerRadius = 10.0
self.layer.shadowColor = brandBlue.cgColor
self.layer.shadowRadius = 1.5
self.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0.0, height: 2.0)
self.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.6
self.layer.masksToBounds = false
}
}
CGColor and UIColorare not the same and CALayer.shadowColor needs to be a CGColor. You can get a CGColor from a UIColor by calling the cgColor property on a UIColor instance.
Like this: self.layer.shadowColor = UIColor(red: 0, green: 127, blue: 255).cgColor

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